西安桑拿 – 第 13 页 – 西安夜生活网论坛,西安耍耍网,西安品茶网

China Fucai sold hundreds of billions in nine months. Where is all the money spent？

Data Map: A lottery site in Beijing (Source: Zhongxin. com)

Recently, the website of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection released confession videos of four former leaders of China Welfare Lottery Issuance Management Center, which triggered heated public opinion. Combined with the data previously released by the Ministry of Finance, the total sales of lottery tickets nationwide reached 383.498 billion yuan in the first three quarters, of which 165.311 billion yuan was sold by welfare lottery institutions. With such huge sales, the topic of welfare lottery fund management can easily be derived from public opinion.

Welfare lottery was developed under the background of social system reform and social welfare system reconstruction in China. Since its establishment, the welfare lottery has held high the welfare banner of "helping the elderly, helping the disabled, saving the orphans and helping the needy", accumulated a large amount of public welfare funds, and actively promoted public welfare projects, which has made outstanding contributions to the development of charity in China and awakened the public’s charity consciousness to a certain extent. However, there are some problems exposed in the development of welfare lottery, such as unclear functional orientation, opaque use of funds, lack of integrity in operating procedures, etc., which have aroused widespread concern in the whole society. Therefore, when developing welfare lottery, we should pay attention to the following relations:

The first is the relationship between public welfare and profit. Public welfare is the fundamental purpose of developing welfare lottery. On the premise of public welfare, it is a profit-making problem. Therefore, welfare lottery should focus on the rational distribution mechanism of fund raising, highlight the role of welfare lottery in public welfare undertakings, make profit-making serve public welfare, and prevent it from becoming a tool for individuals, companies and even government departments to make profits under the banner of public welfare.

The second is the relationship between state and market. Whether welfare lottery is managed by the government or operated by the market is very important for the development of welfare lottery. From the development history of the world welfare lottery, although lottery sales have a strong market-oriented color, lottery management has a strong national regulatory characteristics. For example, in Britain, there is a special national lottery committee in charge of the issuance and management of lottery tickets, and private operation of lottery tickets is not allowed. In the States that allow lottery tickets to be issued in the United States, there are also very clear purposes for the use of lottery profits, which are mainly used for public education, sports facilities construction, mass transportation systems, and housing construction for disabled veterans.

The third is the relationship between short-term and long-term. As a new thing in China, welfare lottery has broken through many taboos in concepts and systems in the field of social construction. In the short term, we should focus on the legislation and supervision of welfare lottery. In the long run, the development of welfare lottery still faces many uncertainties. For example, with the introduction of new regulations on the lottery industry, how will the public welfare and welfare of welfare lottery be reflected? Therefore, the theoretical research on welfare lottery should be strengthened to provide theoretical support and decision-making basis for relevant policy formulation.

The fourth is the relationship between locality and internationality. To develop welfare lottery, we should not only consider the traditional culture of China, but also respect the general law of its industry development. Welfare lottery should be based on China’s national conditions, emphasize its charitable nature, weaken gamblers’ psychology, and make welfare lottery serve social harmony and social security. At the same time, we need to clarify the responsibility of the central government and standardize the rules for the use of welfare lottery public welfare funds.

To sum up, we should pay attention to the following points in developing welfare lottery.

First, we must improve the management system. Establish and improve the management system of "national issuance-financial management-civil use-audit supervision" as soon as possible, and consider setting up a management organization similar to the National Welfare Lottery Committee or the National Lottery Committee to be responsible for the issuance management of welfare lottery tickets. Welfare lottery proceeds shall be incorporated into the special accounts of the central and local governments in a timely manner, and the civil affairs department shall put forward a plan for the use of welfare lottery proceeds, and be responsible for the organization and implementation of various welfare plans and projects. The audit department should supervise the above-mentioned links and form a closed loop of the system.

Second, we must enhance credibility. The operating procedures of welfare lottery should be standardized and transparent, and the operating cost, profit distribution and winning probability should be reasonably stipulated, so as to ensure the fairness and justice of the lottery management and enhance its social credibility.

Third, we must guide public opinion propaganda. Focus on public welfare, such as how many "Hope Primary Schools" have been donated by the Welfare Lottery Fund and how many poor people have been subsidized. It is necessary to weaken the gimmicky public opinion guidance on gameplay and winning information, and form a good charity culture atmosphere.

Fourth, the public welfare fund should be used transparently. The welfare lottery public welfare fund should give priority to the areas of people’s livelihood such as education, pension, protection of the disabled and children, regularly publish the income, expenditure and balance, and conduct a third-party evaluation on the use effect of funds to ensure the healthy operation of welfare lottery on the track of law and system.

(Han Keqing, Professor, School of Labor and Personnel, Renmin University of China, special author of overseas network)

Reporting/feedback

Men’s sauna locker room was naked.

　The sauna center men’s locker room is equipped with a camera, claiming to protect the safety of customers’ property.

　　　　What do you think when you change clothes in the locker room of sauna center and suddenly find a camera on it? On August 31, Mr. Wang reported to the Times that the Longx Sauna Leisure Center in Xiqiao Road, Baiyun District actually installed camera monitoring in the locker room, but did not inform in advance, and violated the right to privacy. However, the person in charge of the sauna center replied that they were considering from the perspective of guests to prevent people from stealing property.

　　　　Information: the locker room is equipped with a camera.

　　　　Mr. Wang works as a department manager in a company in Guangzhou. On August 31st, he led several clients to the Dragon X Sauna Center near Ezhutan, Xicha Road, Baiyun District for sauna and business talks. Mr. Wang washed quickly, so he went to the dressing room to wait for the customer, and was ready to get dressed and go to the lounge. When he looked up, he found that there was a camera in the middle of the main wall of the dressing room, and he felt that his privacy was violated. He went to the manager on duty in the sauna center to ask for a statement.

　　　　"I wanted to take a shower and feel comfortable, but I didn’t expect to encounter embarrassing things. How can the sauna center install cameras in the locker room, and everyone will see them? Too embarrassed! " Seeing the reporter, Mr. Wang was upset and thought that the sauna center was a bit outrageous. At that time, Mr. Wang also went to the camera and looked at it. "The monitor is still on!"

　　　　Scene: the guest locker room was photographed naked.

　　　　Yesterday afternoon, the reporter came to the sauna leisure center next to the goose’s paw temple number on Xicha Road on the grounds of sauna. Guided by the consultant in the lobby, the reporter and his party entered the dressing room of sauna center. The dressing room is small, about 13 square meters, with a camera on each wall and a cabinet for guests to store their belongings and clothes below.

　　　　At that time, the reporter raised an objection, claiming that guests would be photographed naked when they changed clothes. The waiter replied that the camera is mainly to monitor the locker room, and it will definitely shoot the naked body, but as long as the guest wraps his lower body with a bath towel, he will not shoot the private part.

　　　　Merchant: The camera is only installed for theft prevention.

　　　　Why is monitoring equipment installed in the locker room? The manager on duty in the lobby of the sauna center told the reporter that they were for safety reasons. In order to prevent theft, "monitoring equipment is installed to prevent criminals from stealing guests’ property. The filming content does not involve the process of massage and dressing."

　　　　However, when the reporter questioned that the dressing room screen could see the naked scene of the guests, the manager was speechless, and then prevaricated on the grounds that "the boss is not here, and these questions are not easy to answer".

　　　　Lawyer: You can call the police if you find that you have been photographed.

　　　　Mr. Wang said that no matter which angle the sauna center considers, it will definitely violate the privacy of the guests. "If these nude photos are posted online, wouldn’t it be a shame?" Like Mr. Wang, there are six or seven citizens, such as Mr. Duan and Mr. Zhang, who all oppose the installation of cameras in the dressing room of the sauna center and should strengthen their own safety and security.

　　　　Regarding the practice of installing cameras in the dressing room in the sauna center on the grounds of safety and anti-theft, Xiao Xionghui, a lawyer of Guangdong Shunhua Law Firm, said that installing cameras in the dressing room and taking pictures of other people’s naked bodies exceeded the allowable limit for monitoring public safety, which was suspected of infringing on others’ privacy. There is nothing wrong with installing monitoring equipment in sauna center for safety reasons without involving customers’ privacy, but installing and using it in dressing room is an infringement. Specifically, it is an infringement of customers’ privacy.

　　　　Police: Installation of security equipment requires approval.

　　　　Guangzhou police said that the installation of monitoring equipment in the dressing room of sauna center needs the permission and approval of relevant departments. Once the surveillance image leaks and causes reputational damage to others, the victim has the right to claim compensation. It is understood that according to the relevant laws and regulations: "Anyone who has one of the acts of voyeurism, sneak shot, eavesdropping or spreading the privacy of others shall be detained for less than 5 days or fined for less than 500 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may be fined up to 500 yuan. "

　　　　In recent years, China’s legislation on voyeurism and sneak shots (including mobile phone sneak shots) has been strengthened. If a party is photographed in a public place, the sneak shot can be ordered to delete photos and videos, and if it is rejected, it can call 110.

Editor: Tian Shijia

Once the benchmark of the hatchback, Volkswagen Golf 8 is no longer brave.

As the saying goes, "A golf course is half a popular history. It shows the significance of golf to Volkswagen Group. Since the launch of the model for 47 years, the cumulative sales volume is close to 40 million, ranking third in the world, which can be regarded as a satisfactory report card. Because of its pivotal position, the domestic market pays great attention to the listing of the eighth generation golf. After all, as a hatchback niche model, its performance in recent years is also relatively low. As the benchmark of this market segment, can golf inject new vitality into hatchback cars through the iteration of models?

However, since the launch of Golf 8 in November last year, its sales performance has fallen far short of expectations. Feeling disappointed at the same time means that consumers are not too cold about this newly replaced golf. As a global model that has been selling well for many years, is Golf 8 unacceptable?

It is precisely because domestic consumers love SUV models, and often independent brands lock the first launched models as SUVs, including the now famous new car-making forces Weilai, Tucki, Ideality and Weimar, etc., all of which send an SUV model first. Introducing an SUV with stronger passability than a car makes it easier for car companies to open the market smoothly.

For the car category that emphasizes driving maneuverability and comfort, consumers will prefer the traditional sedan shape, which is more practical without it. Especially in our country, even luxury brands are introduced into China, and they may not have the courage to go public without lengthening and broadening. It can be clearly seen from the sales list of last year’s models that the top ten are all sedan cars or SUVs.

The hatchback structure of golf is really embarrassing. It is an indisputable fact that hatchbacks have fallen out of favor in the mass market, leaving only so-called feelings, but it is difficult to resonate with consumers. For example, Mazda Angkor Sela and Buick Weilang have cancelled the supply of hatchback versions due to poor sales; Many hatchback models, such as Honda Fit, Toyota Zhixuan, Ford Focus, etc., have also begun to increase the cross-border style version in order to stabilize the pattern, but it is still difficult to have the explosion of hatchbacks like Nissan Tiida and Volkswagen Polo.

You know, in the most brilliant golf 7 period, its domestic monthly sales once reached 26,000, and the average monthly sales exceeded 10,000, so there was no pressure, and there were even cases where it was necessary to raise the price. However, times have changed. In the past few months, the highest performance of Golf 8 was only about 7,500 vehicles in the first full month after listing, and then it fell to more than 5,000 vehicles in January of the new year, which was more negative than the previous generation products at the end, and quite different from the heyday.

Before the peak was revealed, fatigue began to appear. We can attribute the poor sales to the fact that the new car has just been listed, the terminal discount has not yet started to be released, and consumers are generally on the sidelines. However, it also reflects the problem of insufficient cost performance of Golf 8 from another side. Although the starting price of the new car of 129,800 is slightly lower than that of the previous generation, it can be seen that the main model is 1.4T power, but its starting price has risen to 148,800.

Like the popular hatchback models Fit or Tiida, their price ranges are mostly in the early 100,000 s.. If it rises to around 130,000, I am afraid that I will be asked: Isn’t Xuanyi Corolla fragrant? Golf is a little higher than Fit and Reach. Of course, golf is really above them, but according to consumers’ usage habits, they have no difference in level, and the rear seat space is not even as good as Fit, which is good at "stealing space".

The price of 148,800 yuan can be considered as a sedan Civic or Angkor Sela that also meets the needs of young people in personality, and the starting price of the high-end 1.5T and 2.0L automatic versions is only 139,900 yuan, and the proportion of the car body is even more explosive. What’s more, the current automobile market is not as single as it was five years ago, and niche golf can also be favored. The rise of independent brands will undoubtedly have a greater impact on the car-making of joint-venture brand cars, such as the high-quality showstopper character of Linke 03 and the subversive rhetoric of Geely Xingrui’s 2.0T system. What they want to chew is the cake in the 150,000 range of joint-venture brand cars.

In an era when even luxury brands have to rely on terminals to make profits, perhaps the date of golf 8 discount impulse is getting closer and closer.

According to the configuration of the overseas version, it was thought that the Golf 8 listed in China was a sincere replacement. The interior of the digital cockpit was optimized and upgraded, and with the brand-new 1.5T power, consumers naturally had a lot of expectations for the new car. Unfortunately, after the domestic launch of Golf 8, we were surprised to find that the new car still used the 1.2T and 1.4T engines of the previous generation. The unsynchronization with the overseas version inevitably made domestic consumers feel unbalanced.

Although the difference between 1.5T and 1.4T is only 0.1L, and there is no obvious difference in power parameters, the gap between the two engines is a whole generation of research and development time-consuming. As early as 2016, Volkswagen Group released a new generation of EA211 1.5T Evo engine, which was widely used in overseas models. After four years of precipitation, it still doesn’t appear on the new generation of domestic golf 8. Don’t the public know the importance of the China market?

The existing EA211 1.4T engine has been in service in the market for many years, which has made great contributions to golf. However, compared with the slightly backward stability, consumers prefer to choose the most advanced products. The new Volkswagen EA211 1.5T Evo engine is equipped with a variable cross-section vortex supercharger, which can also drive the turbine to rotate at low engine speed, thus improving the lag of the previous 1.4T turbine machine. At high engine speed, with the increasing waste pressure, the angle of the guide vane of the supercharger also expands, achieving an ideal supercharging effect.

In addition, thanks to the introduction and optimization of many new technologies, such as ACT active variable cylinder, VTG variable turbine geometry, high compression ratio Miller cycle, GPE gasoline particulate trap, brand-new intermediate cooling and intake system and more accurate temperature management, EA211 1.5T Evo engine can bring better fuel economy to new cars. It is reported that although the displacement has increased, the official fuel consumption per 100 kilometers has become lower.

It is estimated that the time of EA211 1.5T Evo engine on domestic golf version will be in 2023, and it will take a long time. From the perspective of domestic consumers, it is obviously difficult to understand that there is a better engine technology, but an old power that has no market competitiveness is adopted. It is no wonder that the new generation of golf is in a state of being willing but unable to do so.

It has already entered a niche market, and the price competition is unprecedented. In addition, due to the recall of the overseas version of the new golf due to software problems, the confidence of domestic consumers in the reliability of the new golf has been weakened, and the concept of "digital golf" has become a laughing stock. As a legendary model with a long history, it really shouldn’t. It can only be said that it is really not the best time to start golf 8.

Figure | from the network

Shiyan issued a ＂reunion dinner＂ consumption reminder! Pay attention to these details.

The Spring Festival of the Year of the Dragon is approaching, and the New Year of the League is just around the corner. In order to ensure the food safety of the general public and have a healthy, peaceful and safe festival, on January 19th, Shiyan Market Supervision Bureau reminded the catering service units and consumers to keep in mind the food safety.

Reminder to catering service units

Standardize the processing operation.Operate with a valid Food Business License. Buy ingredients from formal channels to ensure that the ingredients are fresh and traceable. Separate raw and cooked processed foods, and cook them thoroughly to prevent cross-contamination. Do a good job in disinfection and cleaning of tableware and disposal of kitchen waste. It is strictly forbidden to process, sell and sell foods that do not meet the food safety requirements, such as corruption, deterioration and expiration, and shall not be overloaded.

Strict management personnel.Employees should obtain health certificates before taking up their posts, strictly follow the daily morning check-up system, carry out pre-job health check-up and body temperature monitoring, and employees with fever, cough, vomiting, diarrhea, pharyngeal inflammation and skin wounds or infections should leave their posts immediately. Employees should pay attention to personal hygiene, wear clean work clothes and masks, enter the food operation area after strict cleaning and disinfection of their hands, and their hair should not be exposed during operation, and they should not leave long nails, paint nail polish or wear accessories.

Strict procurement inspection.Clear the person responsible for purchasing and acceptance, and truthfully record the product name, specification, quantity, production batch number, shelf life, supplier name and contact information, purchase date and other information. When purchasing fresh meat and meat products, you should carefully check whether the supplier’s license is complete, whether there is a meat inspection and quarantine certificate, and whether the outer packaging and labeling of prepackaged meat products meet the requirements.

Manage in good faith according to law.It is strictly forbidden to operate ingredients with unknown sources; It is forbidden to purchase, store and use nitrite; It is strictly forbidden to purchase and use the meat of livestock and animals and their products that have died of illness, poisoning or unknown cause of death; It is forbidden to purchase, store and use wild animals and their products; It is strictly forbidden to process and sell illegal fishing catches and aquatic products of unknown origin; It is strictly forbidden to raise and slaughter livestock and animals on the spot in catering service places; It is forbidden to purchase, process and supply toxic, harmful and spoiled food; Illegal addition of non-edible substances and abuse of food additives are strictly prohibited.

Strict distribution management.Collective dining distribution units, central kitchens and online ordering, etc., advocate "non-contact" distribution and promote the use of "food safety seal". Clean and disinfect the distribution sites, delivery boxes, delivery vehicles, food containers and their packaging, and tightly package and seal the catering food to ensure that the food distribution process is not polluted.

Strictly mark the price clearly.Clearly mark the service items, service contents, prices or valuation methods in a conspicuous way. Do not sell goods or provide services at a higher price than the marked price, and do not charge any unspecified fees; When carrying out promotional activities, the information of the activities shall be fully, truly, accurately, clearly and conspicuously marked, and false or misleading pricing methods shall not be used to mislead relevant operators and consumers and infringe on consumers’ rights and interests.

Reminder to consumers

Prefer qualified merchants to eat.When dining out or ordering food, you should choose a catering unit with legal and valid Food Business License, quantitative evaluation grades of A and B, and good sanitary conditions. Do not order take-away food of unknown origin. When ordering a large number of meals as a group meal, you should order from a unit with the qualification of group meal distribution.

Homemade dishes to prevent safety risks.Homemade dishes for family dinners and gatherings should ensure that perishable food raw materials and cooked food products can be stored under refrigerated conditions; The prepared meals should be eaten within 2 hours after completion, and should not be stored at room temperature for a long time; Don’t abuse food additives when making food.

Pay attention to safety and nutrition when choosing ingredients.Do not eat foods of unknown origin and foods that have deteriorated, have incomplete packaging labels or have exceeded the shelf life; Do not eat illegal food, eat little or no raw aquatic products, and be careful to eat high-risk foods such as cold meat and cold dishes, green beans and wild mushrooms; Try not to choose foods that are not often eaten or allergic, especially for people who are pregnant and weak; Eat more light and healthy foods such as fresh vegetables and fruits rich in cellulose and vitamins, do not overeat, mix meat and vegetables, and have a balanced diet.

Advocate frugal and civilized consumption fashion.During the Spring Festival dinner, we should establish a correct concept of consumption, order food according to needs, consume in a civilized and rational way, advocate the use of public chopsticks and spoons or separate meals, and eat in a civilized way, so as not to waste, compare with others and show off, and resolutely put an end to "waste on the tip of the tongue".

Rationally safeguard one’s own rights and interests according to law.Dining consumption should take the initiative to ask for bills and vouchers and keep them properly. If you feel unwell after eating food, you should immediately stop eating suspicious food, seek medical treatment as soon as possible, and keep suspicious food samples, consumption vouchers, medical records and other relevant evidence. In the event of a consumer dispute, you can negotiate with the merchant in time; If negotiation fails, consumers can log on to the national 12315 platform (website:http://www.12315.cn/), 12315 mobile APP, 12315 WeChat applet, 315 reconciliation platform applet or call 12315 and 12345 to make a complaint or report.

Reporting/feedback

The most comprehensive strategy for world-famous ski resorts

This article is transferred from SIPA; Komerovo, Russia, a ski resort in Russia-the scenery of the misty town of Sheregsh.

This article is transferred from SIPA; In Desolido Ripley, Nevada, Chile, the Red Bull "Red Bull Out of Hell" event was held in Desolido Ripley volcano, Nevada. Participants climbed the snow-covered crater and then slid down by sleigh.

This article is transferred from SIPA; In the Penning Alps, Switzerland, skier Jeremie Heitz descended the alpine snow mountain vertically, and the scene was spectacular and thrilling.

This article is transferred from SIPA; Whistler, Canada, Whistler Mountain Ski Resort is the largest ski resort in North America, about 120 kilometers north of Vancouver, Canada. From 1992 to 1995, Whistler was awarded the title of "SnowCountry’s First Ski Resort in North America" and "Best Holiday Resort Design" for four consecutive years, and it was also one of the ski resorts in the 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics.

This article is transferred from SIPA; The tourist and leisure environment of Mount Elbrus is suitable for all seasons.

This article is transferred from SIPA; In Moscow, Russia, the first deformation ski resort opened in a park in Pushkinskaya Embankment, and fans gathered to enjoy extreme skateboarding.

This article is transferred from SIPA; In the Karachay-Cherkessia region of Russia, the ski resort of Arkhyz ushered in the tourist season.

This article is transferred from SIPA; Az, Avory is a French mountain resort, located near Geneva, Switzerland. As early as 1930, the first cableway was built. It is the most standard ski resort, with an altitude of 1,800 meters, which attracts a large number of skiers every year.

This article is transferred from SIPA; Kitzbuhel, known as the "Pearl of the Alps", is the most famous resort in Tyrol, Austria. This 700-year-old village has fully demonstrated the charm of alpine villages in front of tourists, and skiing has been carried out here since the winter of 1892. Kitzbuhel Ski Resort is the most fashionable and prosperous winter tourist resort, which can provide excellent ski resorts and is famous for the Hahnenkamm Brave Downhill Ski Race held here in January every year.

This article is transferred from SIPA; The ski jumping platform in Homme Cullen, Norway is the largest and most advanced ski jumping platform in the world. The platform with a height of 65 meters is built on a slope, and the slide is like a huge slide, which has the world’s top engineering level. At the same time, the ski jumping platform in Homme Cullen can also meet the different needs of skiers, referees, media reporters and spectators.

This article is transferred from SIPA; Weir Ski Resort has always been known as the "Best Resort in America" and has also been rated as the top five ski resorts in the world. It has the largest single ski resort in the United States, providing nearly 5,300 acres of skiing area. Besides skiing, Weil has several galleries, museums, hot air balloon clubs, dog sledding, skating, ice hockey, snowmobiles and many other recreational facilities. Weir’s ramp was created by God for skiing, which has an almost supernatural attraction and makes countless skiers dream about it.

This article is transferred from SIPA; As the largest independent ski resort in Canada, Banff Lake Louis Ski Resort has a slide with four peaks and was once rated as "the most scenic ski resort" by ski magazine. The well-designed slide layout here can meet the needs of tourists of different levels.

This article is transferred from SIPA; St. Maurize Ski Resort is located in Switzerland, with many snow-capped mountains and luxurious facilities, and is known as the birthplace of winter sports. St. Maurize is an advanced resort with a comfortable and pleasant climate, and has always been famous for hosting high-level winter sports. It used to be the venue of two Winter Olympic Games, so the standard of skiing facilities is extremely high. St. Maurize Ski Resort is known as the originator of winter sports.

This article is transferred from SIPA; Zermatt ski resort in Switzerland, Zermatt ski resort is considered to be the best ski resort in Switzerland and even the best in the world. Zermatt Ski Resort, located at the foot of Matterhorn Peak, is the world’s top ski resort, with a total length of 250 kilometers, the second largest vertical drop in the world (up and down by elevator), and an altitude difference of 2,200 meters. There are 74 sets of various mountaineering transportation facilities for all kinds of skiers.

This article is transferred from SIPA; Elbrus Peak, Russian Caucasus. You can ski in Mount Elbrus in winter and climb in summer. The town at the foot of the mountain is 3.5 hours’ drive from the city, and it is all roads with good road conditions, so people can carry out cycling activities on the roads. Many hiking adaptation routes have also been developed around the town, where people can hike in the mountains to prepare for the subsequent skiing and mountaineering activities. The whole town is purely tourist, and participants have more freedom of choice.

This article is transferred from SIPA; February 13, 2017, local time, Tine, France, the picture shows the data map of the ski resort in Tine, France.

This article is transferred from SIPA; Sochi, Russia, a Russian winter ski resort-Sochi Alpine Ski Zone, is also the venue for the 2017 World Military Winter Games.

This article is transferred from SIPA; Valloire, France, Valloire ski resort.

This article is transferred from SIPA; On January 20, 2018, local time, Minsk, Belarus, Logoisk Ski Resort.

This article is transferred from SIPA; Davos Ski Resort Center, Switzerland.

This article is transferred from SIPA; France, Les 3 Vallées.

This article is transferred from SIPA; Whistler ski resort, Canada.

This article is transferred from SIPA; Italy, Cortina Ski Resort.

This article is transferred from SIPA; Aspen Ski Resort, USA.

This article is transferred from SIPA; Kitzbuhel Ski Resort, Austria.

This article is transferred from SIPA; Renzehead Ski Resort, Switzerland.

This article is transferred from SIPA; Lake Louise Snow Mountain, Canada.

This article is transferred from SIPA; Chamonix, France.

This article is transferred from SIPA; Mont Blanc, Italy.

This article is transferred from SIPA; Zermatt ski resort, Switzerland.

This article is transferred from SIPA; Komerovo, Russia, a ski resort in Russia-the scenery of the misty town of Sheregsh.

Reporting/feedback

Cold air continues to affect the fluctuation of temperature in North China, Huanghuai and other places.

　　Cctv newsAccording to China Weather Network, at present, most of northern China is experiencing a strong cold air activity, and this cold air will continue to move eastward today and tomorrow (December 6-7). Due to the overall influence of cold air to the east and north, the cooling time is short. Although the temperature in some areas such as northwest, north China and Huanghuai fluctuates, it will not completely reverse the current high temperature situation. In addition, in the next three days, most areas in China will still maintain the pattern of scarce precipitation.

　　Cold air actively "opens" the temperature in many places in the north is like riding a roller coaster.

　　Yesterday, a strong cold air appeared, affecting most parts of northern China from west to east. Monitoring shows that at 06: 00 today, compared with 06: 00 yesterday, the temperature in central and eastern Inner Mongolia, northwestern Shanxi, northwestern Hebei and northwestern Heilongjiang dropped by 4 ~ 8 C, and the local drop exceeded 10 C.

　　Today and tomorrow, this cold air will continue to move eastward. Inner Mongolia, Northeast China, northern Xinjiang and other places will have a temperature drop of 4 ~ 8 C. Among them, the temperature drop in eastern Inner Mongolia and Heilongjiang can reach 10 ~ 14 C, and the local temperature will exceed 14 C. In addition, during the day, there will be 4 ~ 5 winds in parts of Inner Mongolia, North China, Huanghuai and Northeast China, with gusts of 7~8. There will be sand or dusty weather in parts of western Inner Mongolia, eastern Gansu, Ningxia, north-central Shaanxi, most of Shanxi, southern Hebei, north-central Henan and western Shandong.

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　　However, due to the overall influence of this cold air to the east and north, the cooling time is short. Although the temperature in some areas such as northwest, north China and Huanghuai fluctuates, it will not completely reverse the current high temperature situation. It is estimated that on the 8th, the highest temperature in Shijiazhuang will reach 21℃, in Jinan 20℃, in Zhengzhou 23℃ and in Hefei 23℃, and the warmth will be rare in the same period of the year.

　　Looking forward to the later period, there will be a cold air relay from the 8 th to the 9 th, and this cold air will go deeper south. By then, the temperature in Inner Mongolia, North China, Huanghuai and Northeast China will drop by 4 ~ 8℃ one after another, and the temperature drop in eastern Inner Mongolia and south-central Northeast China will reach more than 10℃.

　　In the next three days, most of China’s precipitation is scarce, and the development of rainfall in the south has increased since the 9 th

　　Compared with cooling, the rain and snow weather brought by cold air in the northern region is slightly inferior. Yesterday, only small to medium snow or sleet appeared in parts of northern Xinjiang, northwestern Heilongjiang and eastern Tibet.

　　In the next three days, most areas in China will still maintain the pattern of scarce precipitation. Among them, today and tomorrow, due to the influence of cold air, there will be small to medium snow or sleet in the northeastern part of Inner Mongolia, the northern and eastern parts of Northeast China, and the northern Xinjiang, and the local area will be as big as blizzard; The rainy weather in the south will increase again from the 9th.

　　Specifically, the Central Meteorological Observatory predicts that today, there will be small to medium snow or sleet in parts of northeastern Inner Mongolia, northwestern and eastern Heilongjiang, eastern Jilin, eastern Liaoning, northern and eastern Xinjiang, eastern Tibet, southern Sichuan Plateau and northwestern Yunnan, among which there will be heavy snowstorms in eastern Jilin and northern Xinjiang. There is light rain in parts of southern Sichuan, most of Yunnan, southeastern Guangxi, southern Guangdong, Hainan Island and Taiwan Province Island, among which there is moderate rain in the eastern part of Taiwan Province Island.

　　Tomorrow, there will be small to medium snow or sleet in parts of eastern Inner Mongolia, central and western Heilongjiang, northern Xinjiang, eastern Tibet, southern Sichuan Plateau and northwestern Yunnan. Among them, there will be heavy snowstorms in Ili Valley of Xinjiang and southeastern Tibet. There are small to moderate rains in parts of southern Tibet, southern Sichuan, central and western Yunnan and Taiwan Province Island, among which there is heavy rain in western Yunnan.

　　The day after tomorrow, there will be small to medium snow or sleet in parts of northeastern Inner Mongolia, most of Heilongjiang, central Jilin, northern Xinjiang, eastern Tibet and western Sichuan Plateau. Among them, there are heavy snowstorms in parts of northern Heilongjiang, Ili Valley in Xinjiang, eastern Tibet and southern western Sichuan Plateau. There are small to moderate rains in parts of southeastern Tibet, southern Sichuan Plateau, most of Yunnan, Sichuan Basin, northeastern Guizhou, Hunan, southern Hubei, north-central Jiangxi, western Zhejiang and southern Anhui, among which there is heavy rain in western Yunnan.

　　China Weather Network reminds that cold air activities will be frequent in the next few days, and the temperature will fluctuate rapidly. The public should pay attention to the latest forecast in time, appropriately increase or decrease clothes, and take personal protection when going out.

How do financiers respond to the attack of ESG？

As we all know, the financial industry is a famous "volume", which requires both academic qualifications and certificates. If you want to make progress in the financial industry, textual research is an inescapable fate for financial people.

Under the current "cold wave" of employment, which certificates are more valuable, which can help you get a better promotion and salary increase and achieve a further upgrade of your career?

With the increase of market uncertainty, the global job market is facing a new round of "cold wave".

It is reported that the number of layoffs of major investment banks in Europe and America will exceed 100,000 in 2022, and a large financial institution in Shenzhen has recently been exposed that it will lay off about 40% in the future. Many banks and securities companies have also begun to plan to implement layoffs at the end of the year.

In terms of salary, according to market statistics, the per capita salary of major securities companies "plummeted" in 2022. For example, the per capita salary of a large securities company in 2022 was only 786,300 yuan, down about 20% from 2021. Life at the bank is not easy either. For example, the per capita monthly salary of a large bank in the first half of 2023 decreased by 13.62% year-on-year.

Alas, a good job is hard to find, but there seems to be a ray of "warm wind" in this cold wave.

According to the data of "ESG Talent Attraction Insight Report 2023", as of April, 2023, the number of new positions in ESG increased by 64.46% year-on-year, and the average annual salary of ESG recruitment was 314,900, up by 11.58% year-on-year.

When you open the recruitment software, the salary of ESG post is indeed "a ride." Investment institutions, enterprises, rating agencies, brokers, consulting companies and other third-party organizations are all recruiting ESG-related talents.

According to a headhunter in ESG industry, "The starting salary of ESG freshmen is now 20,000-40,000, and the monthly salary is even 150,000-200,000".

So, why are ESG jobs so popular?

The concept of ESG can be traced back to the UN Global Compact initiated by UN Secretary-General kofi atta annan in 2000, which emphasized the importance of human rights, labor security, environment and corruption prevention. In 2005, Annan invited the heads of the 50 largest financial institutions in the world to hold the "Who Cares Wins". During the meeting, it was highly agreed that the three elements of ESG are the cornerstones for the long-term stable development of the financial industry in a rapidly changing world.

In order to ensure that the concept of ESG theory is not reduced to theoretical empty talk, the market has explored a road to the development of ESG ecosystem in the past decade or so.

Its implementation path is mainly as follows:

1)ESG guides international organizations, regulatory authorities and exchanges to formulate a set of ecological rules;

2) based on the above rules, enterprises can disclose according to the corresponding industry conditions;

3) Rating and investment consulting agencies publish enterprise ratings in combination with enterprise data;

4) Finally, investors will incorporate ESG factors according to the above information and evaluate the enterprise.

In this context, ESG can form a closed-loop process in the capital market, which permeates all aspects of the ecosystem; In recent years, the increasing investor demand has also pushed financial institutions and other stakeholders to provide higher quality ESG-related products and services.

At present, ESG investment is attracting more and more attention and recognition from the global market.By Q2 of 2023, 5,372 financial institutions around the world have signed PRI, and it is estimated that the compound annual growth rate from 2006 to 2023 will be 28.6%. According to PricewaterhouseCoopers, the global ESG asset management scale will reach 33.9 trillion US dollars in 2026, accounting for 22% of the global asset management scale.

From the structural point of view, the future development potential of China’s ESG market is still huge.Due to the relatively late start of ESG investment in China, as of Q2 of 23 years, the total proportion of PRI signatories in China is only 2.6% in the world, far lower than that in Europe and America.

The "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" clearly stated that China should implement the new development concept and continue to promote high-quality development in the future.In theory, ESG can provide guiding principles for the development of enterprises in three aspects: environment, society and governance, and point out the way for the high-quality development of enterprises; In practice, ESG can provide methods and indicators to evaluate the performance of enterprises in environmental, social and governance aspects, and provide necessary tools for enterprises to practice high-quality development.

It can be said that the concept of ESG coincides with the concept of high-quality development put forward by China, and with the steady progress of the "Tenth Five-Year Plan", ESG investment will also become popular in China, which is not only an important reason for the continued popularity of ESG in China in the past two years, but also the fundamental basis for enterprises to be willing to train ESG talents with high salaries.

Of course, the ESG industry is so hot now, and its requirements for recruiters are relatively high.

According to the recruitment data, among ESG talents, the total proportion of master’s degree is 81.21%, of which the proportion of master’s degree is 78.2%.

In addition, ESG talents not only know a single financial knowledge, but also need to learn more subjects, such as social science and environmental science. In addition, we will also use big data and artificial intelligence technologies and use data analysis to build ESG rating indicators.

This also puts higher demands on ESG practitioners. It may be that "it is not enough to learn only one subject, but also to have multiple interdisciplinary backgrounds. Therefore, the threshold of ESG is not low, and it needs talents with complex backgrounds", a senior ESG headhunting consultant told Wall Street.

So, how to gain market recognition and enter ESG industry? -It may be a good choice to improve your professional ability by studying CFA exam.

As mentioned above, what ESG industry lacks most at present is the compound talents with outstanding ability. However, due to the late start of domestic ESG market, many practitioners have become monks halfway-self-taught ESG through some short-term training and public information.

This leads to the fact that although it can be explained in theory, it can not be well implemented in daily practical work, which is also one of the main pain points facing the market at present.

However, CFA exam has been verified and assessed by the financial market for many years, and its knowledge system is complete and comprehensive, including economics, financial analysis, corporate governance, portfolio management and other aspects. It can be highly suitable for financial training and can systematically improve candidates’ theoretical basis and practical ability.

More importantly, the CFA exam already contains a lot of ESG content, such as financial report analysis, equity investment, fixed income, alternative investment, portfolio management and wealth planning, all of which include ESG investment integration-related learning content. Candidates can improve their professional ability by preparing for CFA exam, and at the same time learn various concepts of ESG knowledge, which is very important for practitioners who want to enter ESG industry and can effectively face practical challenges in the industry.

CFA Association, as a non-profit association of investment professionals, has the mission of leading the global investment industry and promoting high standards of ethics, education and excellent professionalism. So CFA certificate represents the global investment industry.The highest level and bound by the highest moral standards,Known as the "gold standard",It is similar to ESG’s emphasis on high moral standards and high social responsibility.This is also an important factor for major enterprises and institutions to favor CFA licensees.

As mentioned at the beginning of this paper, in today’s "cold wave" of employment, textual research has become one of the necessary options for financiers to broaden their career boundaries and explore the depth of their career development. With limited energy, it is even more important to get a good certificate and a certificate with high gold content and value.

For friends who want to transform into ESG-related fields in the financial industry, CFA certificate must be your best choice if you want to apply what you have learned, organically combine theoretical knowledge with business practice and be widely recognized by major enterprises and institutions.

* The above content does not constitute investment advice, and does not represent the viewpoint of publishing the platform. Users should consider whether any opinions, viewpoints or conclusions in this article meet their specific investment objectives, financial situation or needs. The market is risky, so you need to be cautious when investing. Please make independent judgments and decisions.

Reporting/feedback

Zhengzhou issued a yellow warning for heavy pollution weather.

According to the provincial and municipal air quality forecast and consultation results, Zhengzhou will experience a round of moderate-severe pollution from January 11th. According to the requirements of joint prevention and control of heavy polluted weather in Henan Province and the Notice of the General Office of Zhengzhou Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Emergency Plan for Heavy Polluted Weather in Zhengzhou City (Zheng Zheng Ban [2023] No.43), Zhengzhou issued a yellow warning for heavy polluted weather, and started the Class III response of heavy polluted weather at 18: 00 on January 10, 2024.

During the yellow warning period, citizens should do a good job in health protection. Children, the elderly and susceptible people with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and respiratory diseases should stay indoors, and protective measures should be taken if they really need to go out; The general population should reduce outdoor sports and outdoor work time. If it is inevitable, it is recommended to take protective measures.

Advocate public green consumption and green travel, try to travel by public transport or electric vehicles, stop the car in time, and reduce the idle running time of the vehicle; Advocate public green life and reduce energy consumption.

Relevant departments should implement emission reduction measures for industrial sources, dust sources, mobile sources and non-point sources. Including the National Fourth Diesel Truck, it is forbidden to drive into the south of the North Fourth Ring Road (Dahe Road, excluding this road), the west of the East Fourth Ring Road (including this road), the north of the South Fourth Ring Road (including this road), and the east of the West Fourth Ring Road (even Huo Expressway is not allowed in the area).

This round of early warning is expected to be lifted on January 15, and the specific lifting time is subject to the official notice according to the results of the consultation and judgment.

(Zhengguan journalist Qi Qijuan trainee reporter Huang Qiyue)

Reporting/feedback

Cancel Christmas？ Can this ＂year＂ in Britain pass？ !

　　Chinese New Year, going home?

　　Surely, you will

　　Without thinking, firmly, blurt out.

　　Back!

　　But, you know what?

　　Do British people go home for Christmas?

　　Can the family have a happy Christmas Eve dinner together?

　　But caught in the tangle of emotion and reason.

　　toss it up

　　Why?

　　Because on Christmas eve

　　The COVID-19 epidemic in Britain suddenly worsened.

　　The virus has mutated

　　A new and more infectious strain has emerged.

　　It is said that infectivity

　　It is 70% higher than the strain previously found in the UK.

　　As soon as the news came out

　　Many countries cut off flights with Britain.

　　Even the British capital London has entered the highest level of epidemic prevention and control.

　　Non-essential stores closed

　　Almost "closing the city"

　　The people are rushing to "escape" and "escape"

　　A hoarder who is rushing to hoard goods

　　Empty all the shelves

　　This is the last bag of turkey on the shelf photographed in a store in London, England on December 21st. (Xinhua News Agency/Reuters)

　　Why did Britain fail to take effective measures to curb the spread of the epidemic?

　　Instead, it made the situation worse?

　　Can the British have a good year?

　　We have connected Liang Xizhi, a reporter from Xinhua News Agency in London.

　　And Cui Hongjian, a well-known expert on European issues.

　　Analyze problems and answer questions for you.

　　"Near Christmas.

　　The situation of prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic in Britain is not optimistic.

　　In some parts of England, the spread speed of Covid-19 began to accelerate.

　　The number of infected cases has also shown a sharp upward trend.

　　At present,

　　This may be related to a new Covid-19 mutation.

　　According to British media reports,

　　On the afternoon of the 19th.

　　Many railway stations in London are overcrowded.

　　Tickets sold out

　　A large number of people want to leave London before the ban takes effect. "

　　……

　　"When the UK responded to the first wave of epidemics,

　　Epidemic prevention measures sum up three characteristics.

　　Wide, loose and soft "

　　……

　　"Next, the British side

　　If we don’t take more severe measures

　　And the government and the people

　　If we can’t cooperate better

　　The second wave or even the third wave of epidemic.

　　It may continue to spread in the UK. "

　　……

　　Epidemic prevention situation in Britain and even Europe

　　What’s going on? What should I do?

Why is the ocean so important？

At the Earth Summit held in Rio de Janeiro in 1992, the concept of "World Ocean Day" was put forward for the first time, aiming at praising the oceans shared by the whole world, emphasizing the connection between the oceans and ourselves, raising people’s awareness of the importance of the oceans in daily life, and understanding the important ways to help protect the oceans.

The United Nations General Assembly adopted resolution 63/111 on 5 December 2008, which willJune 8th was designated as World Ocean Day.

Humans don’t live on the ocean, but why is the ocean so important?

The ocean is the cradle of life, accounting for nearly 3/4 of the earth’s surface area and the ninety-seven percent of all the earth’s water resources. It is the source of our life, and the life of human beings and all other creatures on earth depends on the ocean. The ocean provides many resources and services for human beings, such as oxygen, climate regulation, carbon sequestration, food and medicine, which is of great significance to the survival and development of human society.

The ocean produces at least 50% of the oxygen on the earth, which is the home of most biodiversity on the earth, and the protein ingested by more than one billion people in the world mainly comes from the ocean. And the ocean is vital to our economy. It is estimated that by 2030, the marine industry will employ 40 million people.

Although the ocean has so many benefits, it still needs support.

With 90% of the large fish stocks exhausted and 50% of the coral reefs destroyed, the resources we get from the ocean far exceed the amount that the ocean can supply. In order to protect the ocean and everything it supports, we must establish a new balance based on a true understanding of the ocean and the relationship between human beings and the ocean. We must learn from the lessons of the past and establish contact with the ocean in an inclusive and innovative way.

The purpose of "World Ocean Day" is to tell the public about the impact of human activities on the ocean, promote the global citizens’ movement to protect the ocean, and mobilize and unite the people of the world to carry out a project of sustainable management of the world’s oceans.

"Ocean: Life and Livelihood" is the theme of World Ocean Day in 2021, and it is also a statement of intention to start the ten-year challenge and realize the sustainable development goal 14 "Protection and sustainable utilization of oceans and marine resources" by 2030.

This year, the United Nations organized activities to celebrate World Ocean Day. This is also the second virtual celebration of the United Nations World Ocean Day held on June 8, 2021.

This year’s annual event, jointly organized by the Division for Ocean Affairs and the Law of the Sea of the United Nations Office of Legal Affairs and the non-profit organization Global Ocean and partner Blancpain, will reveal the wonders of the ocean and how the ocean has become the source of our life and supported human beings and all other living things on earth.

Join us in this year’s annual activities of the United Nations World Ocean Day, and you can hear the voices of thought leaders, celebrities, institutional partners, communities, entrepreneurs and cross-industry experts to discuss information about the biodiversity and economic opportunities maintained by the oceans.

At the same time, this year’s theme is particularly important in the preparations for the United Nations Decade of Marine Science for Sustainable Development, which will last from 2021 to 2030. This decade will strengthen international cooperation and develop scientific research and innovative technologies that can meet the needs of marine science and society.

Man and the ocean are a community of life, and we should care for the ocean like life! Only by adopting a more sustainable production and consumption mode and promoting a green production and lifestyle can we improve the global marine ecological health and ensure the well-being of mankind for generations to come.

In the future construction of marine ecological civilization, it is urgent for more people to pay attention to and join the ranks of protecting the marine ecological environment and biodiversity, conserve the diverse marine life and habitats, realize the sustainable utilization of marine resources, and leave a blue sea and blue sky for our future generations.

(Source: United Nations, China Green Development Association, etc.)

Finishing /Xiaoai editing/greenery

标签归档西安桑拿

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Cold air continues to affect the fluctuation of temperature in North China, Huanghuai and other places.

How do financiers respond to the attack of ESG？

Zhengzhou issued a yellow warning for heavy pollution weather.

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Why is the ocean so important？

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