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Ministry of Public Security: Carry out the "Safe Spring Festival travel rush Traffic Police Peer" activity to make people feel at ease and warm.

Li Jiangping, Director of Traffic Management Bureau of Ministry of Public Security.

Li Jiangping, Director of Traffic Management Bureau of Ministry of Public Security.

  CCTV News:On January 9th, the State Council held a press conference on the situation and work arrangement of Spring Festival travel rush in 2020. Li Jiangping, director of the Traffic Management Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security, said at the meeting that Spring Festival travel rush bears the expectations of the broad masses of people for safe travel and family reunion, which is an important livelihood event in China. On the basis of comprehensive arrangements with relevant departments, the Ministry of Public Security specially convened a video deployment meeting on traffic security in Spring Festival travel rush, issued a notice, and deployed the national public security traffic control departments to adhere to the people-centered development idea, perform their duties and do their duty, and wholeheartedly serve the people for safe, smooth and warm travel.

  The first is to resolve potential risks.Thoroughly investigate the hidden dangers of people, vehicles, roads and enterprises at the source, prohibit unqualified vehicles and unqualified drivers from participating in Spring Festival travel rush, fully promote the management of high-risk road sections and accident-prone road sections such as bridges and tunnels, water and cliffs, sharp bends and steep slopes, and frequent fog, comprehensively compact the main responsibility of transportation enterprises for traffic safety, and eliminate the hidden dangers of road traffic safety from the source.

  The second is to protect peace and smoothness in all directions.Maximize the police force and equipment to the front line, start high-level service, start all traffic police law enforcement stations and rural safety persuasion stations, keep a close eye on the four major positions of cities, highways, national highways and rural areas, strictly control key vehicles such as "two passengers and one dangerous cargo" (that is, road passenger transport, tourist passenger transport, hazardous chemicals transport vehicles and freight vehicles), school buses and rural vans, and strictly investigate "three overload and one fatigue" (that is, speeding and overload).

  The third is to serve the masses at close range.Through the news media, dual micro platforms, Internet map platforms and other media, timely and intensively release information such as road traffic conditions and traffic flow, and guide the masses to rationally arrange travel time and routes. In-depth development of "Safe Spring Festival travel rush Traffic Police Peer" theme activities, relying on traffic police law enforcement stations, highway service areas, providing convenient services such as directions and drinking water for the people in the past, trying to solve the practical difficulties of asking for help from the people, actively coordinating relevant departments to solve matters that do not fall within the scope of traffic police duties, and exchanging hard work and sweat for the people to travel with peace of mind, comfort and warmth.

Looking forward to the Spring Festival in 2023: "Confirmation" and "Variability" Brought by Seven Blockbusters

Wen | Zero One

With the announcement of China Ping-Pong Jedi Counter-Strike on New Year’s Day and the announcement of King of the Sky on May 1st in 2023, the lineup of this year’s Spring Festival file has been basically determined as the following seven films: Wandering Earth 2, Unknown, Manjianghong, Deep Sea, Exchange of Life, China Ping-Pong Jedi Counter-Strike, Bears Come and Stay with Me, Bear Heart.

The number of seven blockbusters is basically the standard for the Spring Festival in recent years. In 2021, the seven Spring Festival movies were Detective Chinatown 3, Hi, Mom, A Writer’s Odyssey, The Order to Serve the Gods, Crowd Surging, New Gods: Nezha Reborn and Boonie Bears:The Wild Life; There are 8 movies for the Spring Festival in 2022: Watergate Bridge of Changjin Lake, This Killer is Not Too Cold, Miracle Stupid Child, Bears Coming Back to Earth, Four Seas, Sniper, Pleasant Goat and Big Big Big Big Wolf Out of the Future, Little Tiger Pier Hero, but Little Tiger Pier Hero only won 10 million box office.

Before the official arrival of the Spring Festival file, what content features can be seen in the film lineup of the Spring Festival file in 2023? Who is the main force that people expect, and who has the possibility of becoming a dark horse?

Judging from the box office expectation, all previous Spring Festival files can basically be divided into two types of "players":

One is the type with higher box office lower limit. Movies with high popularity in the early stage or clear selling points are mainly composed of "seed players" in the schedule or the dominant themes of Spring Festival files such as comedy and youth animation, and the pre-sale situation is good. The former is Detective Chinatown 3’s Watergate Bridge of Changjin Lake, while the latter is represented by the series This Killer is Not Too Cold and Quiet and Bears Appear.

The second is the type with high uncertainty. "Dark horse or accompanying running" is possible. Before the official release, it is difficult for both the audience and the market to predict its final box office trend. Even if there are stars or IP guarantees, it is difficult to be a guarantee in the ever-changing Spring Festival market. Winners are like The Wandering Earth in those days, and losers in the market are like "Order to Serve the Gods" and "Four Seas".

Among the seven films scheduled for 2023, the main "stability factors" in the market are Wandering Earth 2, Exchange of Life, Bears Come and Go with Me and Bear Heart.

Judging from the popularity before the screening, there are many industry forecasts that have already booked the champion of the Spring Festival for Wandering Earth 2. Compared with the first film, Wandering Earth 2 obviously has more abundant funds and more appealing IP. In addition to Jason Wu’s continued return, Andy Lau, Li Xuejian, Ning Li and other powerful factions joined in the cast; Judging from the trailer, the plot of the second part will have hardcore sci-fi thoughts, human nature speculation and special effects scenes at the same time. It is worth looking forward to how director Frant Gwo and producer Liu Cixin will continue to explore the depth and Chinese expression of sci-fi stories.

When it was released in The Wandering Earth in 2019, the audience and the market didn’t have high expectations for domestic sci-fi, with only 11.4% of its first-day screening, ranking fourth at the box office in a single day, and only after the first wave of word-of-mouth was released did it become the biggest dark horse of the year. Just when the audience thought that The Wandering Earth would be the clarion call for the rise of domestic sci-fi blockbusters, the same year’s Shanghai Fortress directly buried domestic sci-fi. In 2022, the sci-fi theme "Tomorrow’s Battle" and "Mozart in Outer Space" performed in general, while the selling point elements of Moon Man with higher box office focused on Shen Teng and comedy types.

It is precisely because the development of domestic hard science fiction genre is basically at a standstill in the next few years in The Wandering Earth, so the market expectation of Wandering Earth 2, which was the first to announce the Spring Festival in 2023, has been further raised. On Cat’s Eye and Taobao Film, Wandering Earth 2 ranks first in the Spring Festival.

Exchange of Life is the only film featuring comedy in this Spring Festival. The comedy genre has always been the "just need" of the Spring Festival file, and it is also the easiest field to "be small and broad". I don’t need to go into details about Hi, Mom’s historical dark horse counterattack. The killer is not too cold and quiet, but it steadily won 2.5 billion+box office with a general cast and a low reputation. In fact, it highlights the audience’s hard-core demand for comedy. As long as it can make people laugh, comedy has great potential in the Spring Festival market.

Judging from the trailer of "Exchange of Life", it is basically a comedy effect with fantasy elements guiding the wrong position, which is actually a major stream of comedy type creation in recent years. The female director Su Lun’s last film "Living Together in Time and Space" won about 900 million yuan at the box office at a small and medium cost. As long as the plot of "Exchange of Life" is above the passing line, I believe this film will achieve good box office results in the Spring Festival of 2023 as a "comedy".

There is no need to analyze the stability elements of "Bears Come with Me". In recent years, the series "Bears haunt" has never missed the Spring Festival stalls, and has steadily taken away more than 500 million box office every year. In 2022, "Bears haunt and return to the earth" is close to 1 billion. This series has succeeded in the continuous creation of IP, and from the perspective of Bears Coming Back to Earth, its production level is becoming more and more refined with the improvement of investment level, which is likely to broaden the audience from the children’s market.

On the other side of the stability of the market, naturally, there are those movies that are more likely to have "upper and lower limits" at the box office. At present, Man Jiang Hong, Unknown, China Ping-Pong’s Jedi Strike Back and Deep Sea can all be classified into this part. The popularity before screening is high and low, and each has its own unique market selling point. However, none of them has the stable "market main force" expectations like this year’s Wandering Earth 2, last year’s Watergate Bridge and Detective Chinatown 3 the year before last.

Directed by Cheng Er and starring Tony Leung Chiu Wai and YiBo, The Unknown should be the movie with the highest box office uncertainty in this year’s Spring Festival. As the main theme film produced by Bona Film, the theme of Shanghai spy war and Tony Leung Chiu Wai attracted a group of audiences, and as the first new film produced by director Cheng Er after "The Romance of Death" in 2016, it attracted another group of audiences. The fan effect brought by starring YiBo constituted a new basic disc-in short, it seems that there are different opinions, but the specific communication effect is still unknown.

Director Cheng Er’s last commercial film "The Romance of Death" failed to reach the expected box office. Thanks to a group of movie stars such as Ge You, Zhang Ziyi and Tadanobu Asano, it only earned 122 million box office, which made Huayi Brothers suffer a major defeat that year. The Douban score of Romantic Death is still 7.7. It is a film that is highly praised by fans, but it is obviously dragged down by the impression of "art film" in its dissemination, which has affected the box office performance. Therefore, in the trailer of "Nobody", the film side directly typed the Chinese characters of "super commercial film", which is a bit of a trick, and may also include the idea of reversing public expectations.

But in the end, what kind of Cheng Er’s works will the audience see, whether it will be closer to the market public or personalized artistic expression, and it is difficult to draw effective conclusions only from the current material information.

The box office expectation of "Man Jiang Hong" is also quite different in the market. On the one hand, the main creative lineup assembled by this film is one of the best in this Spring Festival file: director Zhang Yimou has returned to the theme of historical costume, starring Shen Teng, Jackson Yee, Zhang Yi and Lei Jiayin, almost all of whom have made outstanding box office achievements in the past, and Shen Teng, Zhang Yi and Jackson Yee are among the top ten cumulative box office of Chinese actors. At present, the number of people who want to see this film ranks second in Cat’s Eye and third in Taobao Film, and the popularity before screening is still relatively high.

But on the other hand, everything is full of variables about whether this suspense story about Yue Fei’s costume, which tells four years after his death, fits with the Spring Festival file, how high the public’s acceptance is, what role Jackson Yee, who is murderous, and Shen Teng, who has his own comedy atmosphere, plays.

After Shadow in 2018, director Zhang Yimou’s film style has gradually changed from paying attention to the heavy expression of visual color and sense of ceremony in the past to being plain. One Second’s Above the Cliff and Sniper are all slowly telling stories instead of grabbing people with "scenes", but what new exploration China will make in film art in Manjianghong is worthy of the attention of fans.

At present, Deng Chao and Yu Baimei’s "China Ping-Pong Fight Back" has the lowest popularity before screening in the Spring Festival of 2023, while Cat’s Eye and Taobao Film are at the bottom. Previously, the narrative of domestic sports themes represented by Leap was lacking, and almost all of them were modeled narrative and characterization, so it was difficult to gain obvious advantages in the cinema market, especially in the highly competitive Spring Festival file; But on the other hand, telling the reversal story of table tennis in China in the 1990s, The Jedi Strike Back of China Table Tennis actually has a certain "popularization" function. Many ordinary audiences think that China table tennis has always been ahead of the world in cognition, and this film may be able to do propaganda articles in this respect.

The animated film Deep Sea was very popular in the previous summer file, and this kind of all-age animation type may also be more suitable for the summer file. As a work that Tian Xiaopeng, the director of The Return of the Great Sage, will shoot all his life, Deep Sea has declared its "visual wonders" highly shocking since the release of the first trailer, with its unique picture style of ink particles and magnificent and colorful fantasy marine world texture. The animation’s outstanding performance in the visual mountain can already be guaranteed, but how it performs as an original script can only be verified after it is officially released.

However, in terms of market share, in the past few years, from the Spring Festival to the summer in Legend of Deification, the box office of Rebirth of Nezha, a light-chasing animation, was tepid, and only the box office of Bears has been rising every year. No full-age animation has achieved more than 1 billion box office results in the Spring Festival. "Deep Sea" will stand out from the box office in the Spring Festival, and I’m afraid it needs to reach the level of surprise like that in The Wandering Earth.

Conclusion:

In 2022, the operating rate of cinemas once fell to the bottom, and returned to the peak of 90%+ in the New Year’s Day schedule with the change of epidemic policy, and the movie-watching traffic recovered obviously in the past month. The Hollywood blockbuster Avatar 2 played a preheating role in this "recovery period".

In this year, the cinemas that Emperor UA couldn’t hold back have been eliminated, and the surviving cinemas certainly hope that the next Spring Festival file will be as hot as possible. Therefore, on the road to the recovery of the cinema film market, the Spring Festival file in 2023 is the first "hard battle".

The menu is ready. Will you pay for the China film this Spring Festival?

* Original article, please indicate the source when reprinting.

In the harvest season, a variety of crops around the country have matured and harvested one after another

  CCTV News:At present, Jilin, a major grain-producing province, is in a comprehensive harvest stage. At the same time, the "Jilin-1" satellite constellation, which is 600 kilometers away from the earth, has started the production estimation work.

  Satellite constellation, consisting of a group of satellites. At present, the "Jilin No.1" satellite constellation has 108 satellites in orbit, which can provide monitoring services for crop production progress in many provinces and cities. This is a satellite photo of the recent rice harvest in Qinjiatun Town, Gongzhuling City, Jilin Province. It can be seen that one agricultural machine is carrying out autumn harvest. In addition to recording the autumn harvest scene visible to the naked eye, the "Jilin No.1" satellite constellation can also record the unique spectral information of crops that cannot be seen by the naked eye. Through the change of spectral information, combined with other crop parameters and meteorological data, researchers can draw preliminary yield estimation maps of different crops.

  This is the preliminary yield estimation map of corn production in Jilin Province. As one of the important achievements of crop monitoring in Jilin Province this year, it clearly reflects the distribution of corn in Jilin Province.

  Besides corn, rice is also the main crop in Jilin Province. This picture reflects the rice growth in Jilin Province in 2023.

  At present, the preliminary results of satellite remote sensing survey show that the output of major grain crops such as corn, rice and soybean in Jilin Province will increase greatly in 2023, and the total grain output is expected to reach a record high.

  Renovation of irrigation area to ensure a bumper harvest of 10 million mu of late rice

  At present, 14.59 million mu of late rice in Guangdong province is harvested. In 2023, all parts of Guangdong improved agricultural irrigation conditions by transforming irrigation areas and building new water conservancy facilities in the fields to ensure high yield and harvest of late rice.

  In Longkou Village, Lianzhou Town, Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province, thousands of acres of late rice have turned golden, and harvesters are busy shuttling in the fields. In 2023, the branch canal of Longkou Irrigation District’s supporting and water-saving reconstruction project (Lianzhou section) was completed and opened to water, which improved the irrigation conditions of about 15,300 mu of farmland in Longkou Village and other villages.

  In 2023, 55 irrigation district renovation projects were put into use in Guangdong, benefiting more than 3.24 million mu of farmland. At present, 14.59 million mu of late rice in Guangdong has been harvested one after another, and it is expected that the harvest will last until the middle and late November.

  The autumn harvest was just when 360,000 mu of corn was harvested.

  Right now, it is the season of corn harvest. In Yuxian County, Yangquan City, Shanxi Province, farmers grabbed the fine weather and started harvesting operations.

  In the corn field of Xiyan Town, Yuxian County, Yangquan City, Shanxi Province, with the roar, rows of corn plants with stalks and ears were involved in the harvester, and the sticks were picked and peeled in one go.

  In order to improve the harvest efficiency, local cooperatives provide agricultural production custody services for surrounding farmers, which not only saves farmers’ time, but also reduces the operating costs of cooperatives through large-scale custody operations. At present, 360,000 mu of corn in Yuxian County has been fully harvested, and it is expected that all the harvests will be completed by the end of this month.

  2 million mu of late-maturing potatoes entered the harvest period in an all-round way.

  A few days ago, 2 million mu of late-maturing potatoes in Dingxi City, Gansu Province entered the harvest period in an all-round way, and there was a busy harvest scene in the fields.

  In the potato planting base in anding district, Dingxi City, large-scale digging machinery is working. Full and round potatoes came out of the ground, and growers were busy picking up and bagging them.

  It is understood that in 2023, Dingxi City planted about 2.81 million mu of potatoes, including 2 million mu of late-maturing potato varieties. At present, the potato harvest in the city has reached more than 70%.

  More than 3 million mu of cotton has entered the harvest period one after another.

  Bayinguoleng Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture is one of the main cotton producing areas in Xinjiang. During this time, more than 3 million mu of cotton here entered the harvest period, and the local mechanization operation was promoted to help cotton harvest.

  In the cotton field of Puhui Township, Korla City, the cotton picker quickly separated cotton from cotton stalks, picked, compressed and packed, and the whole process was completed in one go.

  In the workshop of the local cotton processing factory, the machines roared, and the workers loaded, unloaded and palletized the newly recovered cotton in an orderly manner.

  It is understood that the mechanized cotton recovery rate in Bazhou will be above 95% in 2023, and the harvesting work will end in the middle and late November.

  300,000 mu of glutinous rice is harvested with maturity and high efficiency to ensure that the grains are returned to the warehouse.

  At present, all parts of Hubei are striving for fine weather, stepping up the work of autumn harvest and autumn planting to ensure a bumper harvest of grain.

  At present, it is the peak period of glutinous rice harvesting in Xiaogan, Hubei Province. In the demonstration base of glutinous rice production in Xiaonan District, the heavy ears of rice bent the rice stalks, and the agricultural hand operated the combine harvester to shuttle busily in the rice fields. Accompanied by the roar of the machine, a string of full ears of rice were involved in the harvester, harvesting and threshing in one go.

  After the glutinous rice is shelled, it is the glutinous rice we often eat. With high nutritional value, it is the main raw material for zongzi, eight-treasure porridge, various desserts and brewing sweet rice wine. In recent years, Xiaonan District of Xiaogan City has established a traceability system of glutinous rice from seed selection to production and processing, which has promoted the development of nearly 300,000 mu of glutinous rice planting.

  Seize the sunny weather and step up the autumn harvest and planting.

  In Shashi, Jingzhou, various agricultural machinery professional cooperatives sent a large number of harvesters to help farmers grab the mid-season rice.

  In Nanzhang County, Xiangyang, more than 300 combine harvesters are working at full capacity to grab rice. More than 160 sets of dryers accelerate the drying of grain, and fully ensure the efficiency and quality of grain harvest.

  Grab the harvest and also grab the seeds. Mid-October is the best time for sowing rapeseed in Hubei. Yunmeng County in Xiaogan used the newly purchased rape precision seeder in 2023, and the sowing efficiency was doubled compared with previous years. Up to now, Yunmeng County has completed the autumn sowing area of 134,000 mu of rapeseed.

  Olive enters the picking period, and intensive picking and processing are stepped up.

  Wudu District, Longnan, Gansu Province is the main producing area of olive in China. The 600,000 mu of olive here is now in the picking period, and the local organization personnel have stepped up the picking and made deep processing in time.

  In Waina Town, Wudu District, Longnan City, the olive trees are covered with branches. The villagers are picking fresh olives with the newly purchased pickers in 2023.

  Olive is an edible oil plant, and the fresh fruit picked should be squeezed within 8 hours to avoid fruit oxidation and nutrient loss. To this end, workers began to screen and box in the woodland. Finally, the truck waiting at the roadside will send the fresh fruit to the processing enterprise.

  Since 2021, local afforestation projects have been started, and the government will be responsible for the cultivation and planting of seedlings. After the trees survive, they will be handed over to growers for management, which reduces the planting risk of fruit farmers. In 2023, the planting area of olive in Wudu District of Longnan City will reach 150,000 mu, and the expected output will exceed 50,000 tons, which will drive nearly 70,000 farmers to increase production and income.

China Instant Retail Development Trend Report in 2023

I. Preface

Under the fixed tone of "giving priority to the recovery and expansion of consumption", online retailing, which is influenced by Internet penetration and the rise of "home economy", occupies an increasingly important position.

This year’s government work report pointed out that in the past five years, the proportion of online retail sales of physical goods in China’s total retail sales of consumer goods increased from 15.8% to 27.2%. In the rapid growth of nearly doubling, instant retailing with high convenience and timeliness, as an important part of O2O(Online To Offline) home business, has become one of the main engines of new retail in recent years, and is also regarded as the key track of new retail and the blowing "window".

The "Report on the Development of Online Retail Market in China in 2022" released by the Department of Electronic Commerce and Information Technology of the Ministry of Commerce on February 20th this year proposed that the industries and categories of instant retail penetration will continue to expand in the future, covering more application scenarios. In 2023, the Ministry of Commerce will launch a three-year action plan, comprehensively promote the construction of a convenient living circle, promote new online and offline integration models such as online booking and instant retail, and create a new engine for consumption growth.

Second, the definition of instant retail

As the name implies, instant retail is the core, which refers to a new retail format that connects local retail supply and meets consumers’ immediate needs through instant logistics performance. It contains three core elements — — Immediate demand, local supply, immediate performance.

By definition, instant retailing is a service that consumers place orders on the online trading platform, and offline retailers within 3 ~ 5km around perform door-to-door delivery through third-party (or retailer-owned) logistics. The products provided include food and beverage, fresh fruits and vegetables, medical care, digital 3C and other commodities, and the delivery time is usually 30 ~ 60 minutes.

As a new retail model born with the rapid maturity of digital retail and instant delivery business, the biggest feature of instant retail is that it takes physical stores as the supply chain and relies on the instant delivery system to provide consumers with high convenience and high timeliness of home business to meet consumers’ emergency needs or immediate needs under normal conditions.

The main participants in this industry include retailers, brands, e-commerce platforms, and enterprises that undertake logistics and distribution services.

Instant retailing is divided into self-operated mode and platform mode. Comparatively speaking, the platform model is lighter, wider in use, richer in categories, and closely related to physical retail.

Different from traditional e-commerce represented by Tmall and JD.COM, and also different from emerging e-commerce such as social e-commerce and live e-commerce represented by Tik Tok, Pinduoduo and Xiaohongshu, instant e-commerce represented by Meituan, Hungry, JD.COM’s arrival at home and Taoxianda has strong timeliness, and point-to-point convenience services also put forward higher requirements for the service capabilities of platforms and businesses.

Different from catering takeout, instant retailing not only includes food catering, but also includes a large number of standard products, and the goods sold often have strong brand or retail channel brand attributes. If the extension of the concept of "take-away" is constantly broadened, instant retailing can also be regarded as a form of take-away that covers more industries and contents.

Different from retail in the same city, instant retail has stronger delivery timeliness and more limited delivery distance, and mainly relies on offline retailers within a certain range of consumers’ locations to meet users’ shopping needs.

Third, the development and present situation of instant retailing

In the era of accelerated penetration of the Internet, e-commerce and new retail formats have risen rapidly, which has had a great impact on traditional physical retail. However, offline entities always have irreplaceable advantages. With the increasing trend of online and offline integration, online to offline has won the favor of more and more enterprises by virtue of its advantages of opening up online and offline and improving the efficiency of traditional commercial operations. Giants such as Ali, Meituan, JD.COM and even SF have accelerated the layout of related tracks.

Focusing on retail entities and returning to the essence of the industry has also become the main development goal of encouraging the development of new consumption patterns and new formats and cultivating new retail in China in recent years. The Ministry of Commerce believes that instant retailing has effectively promoted the development of online services and localization of e-commerce.

In July 2022, the "Report on the Development of Online Retail Market in China in the First Half of 2022" issued by the Department of Electronic Commerce and Information Technology of the Ministry of Commerce clearly put forward the concept of "instant retail" for the first time, and said that online and offline channels tend to be deeply integrated, and new consumption scenarios such as instant retail, contactless consumption and live broadcast with goods will accelerate the layout and maintain the development momentum. On February 13th this year, Document No.1 of the Central Committee made it clear that in the course of "accelerating the development of modern rural service industry", it will "comprehensively promote the construction of county commercial system and vigorously develop new modes such as joint distribution and instant retail".

Although the concept was clearly put forward last year, the instant retail model existed several years ago. At the beginning, the business of home delivery was mainly concentrated in fresh e-commerce.

According to the "Report on the Development of Online Retail Market in China in 2022" released by the Department of Electronic Commerce and Information Technology of the Ministry of Commerce on February 20th this year, in recent years, instant retail services represented by fresh food, supermarkets and medicines have developed rapidly, and the proportion of all kinds of non-catering take-away business is expanding, and the take-away platform has also developed from a catering-based platform to a "everything delivered to home" platform. In terms of consumer demands, daily shopping is the mainstream appeal of consumers, and emergency shopping is most prominent in health categories, and demands such as "big promotion of buying", "early adopter buying" and "gift buying" are gradually emerging.

In recent years, consumers have begun to use "take-out" as express delivery, and more and more ways are used to solve daily consumption needs, such as take-out and flash purchase, which greatly cultivates users’ habit of "getting home" and puts instant retailing on the stage, making it stand out in the overall O2O market and become an engine that outperforms the general trend.

Coupled with the factors of joint efforts of government and enterprises, the O2O market with instant retail as the leader has expanded rapidly in recent years.

According to the White Paper on Instant Retail Open Platform Model published by China Chain Store & Franchise Association (hereinafter referred to as the White Paper), the overall market size of O2O exceeded 3.3 trillion yuan in 2021, of which the growth rate of home business in recent five years was 64%, which was the internal driving force for the growth of O2O market. As an important part of O2O home-to-home business, instant retail has grown significantly, with the market scale increasing by 81% in the past five years. It is expected that its contribution rate to O2O home-to-home business will continue to increase in the future, and it is expected to drive the growth of the overall market scale of O2O.

Focusing on O2O home delivery business, this cake with a market scale of more than 2 trillion in 2021 is mainly composed of two sub-businesses: catering take-out and instant retail. Due to the late start, instant retail accounts for a relatively low proportion. However, with the growth rate higher than the overall home-to-home business, the White Paper predicts that the compound growth rate of instant retail will continue to be high in the next few years. It is estimated that by 2026, the market size of instant retail will reach about 1.2 trillion yuan, becoming an important part of O2O home-to-home business.

IResearch also predicts that the order size of the instant delivery service industry in China is expected to be close to 100 billion in 2026, and the instant retail that has stood on the "window" will continue to maintain rapid growth, and it is expected to become the mainstream of the retail industry in China in the next 10 years.

Fourth, the main modes and players of instant retailing

In terms of business model, instant retailing is mainly divided into self-operated model and platform model.

Self-operated mode means that the merchants build their own stores or warehouses and online platforms, and at the same time have the ability of independent distribution, and are responsible for the whole chain management of goods. On behalf of enterprises, there are Boxma Xiansheng, Dingdong Shopping, Wal-Mart and Pupu Supermarket.

The platform mode means that the platform itself does not directly own the goods, but relies on the Internet platform to effectively link the online consumer demand with the offline stores, and the performing party provides instant delivery capacity services to deliver the goods in the stores to consumers. Representative enterprises include Meituan, JD.COM, Hungry, Taoxianda, etc.

Main players in platform mode:

(1) Meituan Flash Purchase

Meituan Flash Shopping is an instant retail platform under Meituan, which was officially released as an independent brand in 2018.

As a natural extension of the take-away business, Meituan Flash Shopping has gradually expanded from catering to supermarket convenience, specialty stores, drinks and snacks, fresh fruits and vegetables, green flowers, pet mothers and babies, digital books, daily cosmetics, household appliances and groceries.

In the past five years, from the first single non-food business to providing digital transformation solutions for brands and retailers, Meituan Flash Shopping has stood on the shoulder of Meituan Takeaway, and has also inherited its core resources — — 690 million young, high-quality users with strong growth and high consumption power, and a huge instant delivery network covering more than 2,800 urban counties and flags and with more than 5 million US group riders. This allows Meituan’s goods to be delivered in 30 minutes, which has strong "immediate" performance ability and distribution service advantages.

In 2020, Meituan piloted Meituan Lightning Warehouse in Beijing, Shanghai and other cities, which was similar to the pre-warehouse mode, focusing on daily consumption and fast-moving consumer goods, and basically did not sell fresh food. By the end of 2022, Meituan Lightning Warehouse has grown to more than 2,000, covering more than 180 cities across the country.

In 2021, the strategic adjustment of Meituan was upgraded from "Food+Platform" to "retail+technology", and the retail special group was led by Wang Xing himself, which showed the importance. In September 2021, Meituan held the "2021 Meituan Flash Shopping Digital Retail Conference" for the first time, announcing the launch of the "Billion Brand Growth Plan" for brand owners and the "Hundred Cities and Ten Thousand Stores Action" for chain stores. Meituan proposed that the retail market will enter the era of "Everything Now" from "Everything Store".

Since the second quarter of 2022, the strategic position of Meituan Flash Shopping has been greatly improved. The business statistics of financial reports are divided into core local businesses and new businesses, while Meituan Flash Shopping is divided into core local businesses from new businesses. According to the data as of June, 2022, the average daily order volume of Meituan’s flash purchase reached 4.3 million orders, and the peak daily order volume in Chinese Valentine’s Day last August reached 9.7 million orders, close to 10 million orders. Meituan’s financial report shows that in the second quarter of 2022, the number of Meituan’s instant delivery orders increased to 4.1 billion, and the quarterly revenue of core local commercial sectors including food and beverage takeout and Meituan’s flash purchase business increased to 36.8 billion yuan.

(2) JD.COM arrives home.

JD.COM Home is an instant retail brand owned by JD.COM, which was officially launched in 2015.

Relying on JD.COM App, JD.COM Home App and small programs, JD.COM joined hands with Dada Express Delivery and retail partners to provide consumers with an instant consumption service experience of supermarket convenience, fresh fruits and vegetables, mobile phone digital, medical health, home fashion, personal care and beauty, cakes, clothing, home appliances and other massive commodities delivered to their homes in about one hour.

On the supply side, JD.COM Home has successively cooperated with Yonghui Supermarket, Wal-Mart, CR Vanguard and other supermarkets in the past eight years, and merged with Dada to form Dada-JD.COM Home.

On the platform side, on October 11th, 2021, JD.COM released JD.COM Hourly Shopping, which fully integrated the advantages and resources of JD.COM Retail and JD.COM Home Shopping. Users bought goods with the logo of "Hourly Shopping" on JD.COM APP, which will be delivered directly from the surrounding stores 3 ~ 5km away and delivered within one hour. This is the collection of all the instant retail capabilities that can provide goods with hourly service in JD.COM ecological domain, which marks the realization of full LBS (Location-based Service) in JD.COM App and a key step in the layout of local retail in JD.COM. In 2022, JD.COM’s "hourly shopping" also opened the New Year Festival to ensure that the Spring Festival would not be closed.

Focusing on traffic empowerment, fulfillment empowerment, user empowerment, commodity empowerment and marketing empowerment, JD.COM Home provides online and offline integrated instant retail solutions for traditional retailers, and helps physical stores to have online fulfillment and refined operation capabilities, greatly improving floor efficiency and human efficiency, and achieving long-term online performance growth. Among them, in terms of traffic, JD.COM’s home and JD.COM’s dual-App operation opened the search portal for 590 million active users in JD.COM.

By the first quarter of 2022, JD.COM Daojia and JD.COM Hours Shopping had established cooperation with 86 of the top 100 supermarkets in China, covering more than 1,800 counties and cities in China, with over 200,000 offline active stores and serving over 75.4 million active consumers. According to the financial report for the fourth quarter and the whole year of 2022 released by Dada Group on March 9 this year, in 2022, the total transaction volume (GMV) of JD.COM Home Platform reached 63.3 billion yuan, up 47% year-on-year, and the number of active stores exceeded 220,000, up 50% year-on-year.

(3) Hungry

Hungry? It’s an instant retail platform owned by Alibaba.

At the beginning of its establishment in 2008, Hungry took "Everything 30min" as its mission, mainly engaged in online take-out, new retail, instant delivery and catering supply chain, which promoted the digitalization process of China catering industry. In 2018, it was wholly acquired by Alibaba and Ant Financial for $9.5 billion. Since then, hungry people have been fully integrated into the new retail strategy promoted by Alibaba, which has opened a new upgrade to expand the new retail of local life services.

On October 12, 2018, Alibaba announced the establishment of a local life service company to integrate Hungry with Word of Mouth. On June 17th, 2020, 100% of hungry people went online, and all business systems and database facilities were moved to Alibaba Cloud, supporting 100 million people to order online at the same time. On July 10th of the same year, when I was hungry, I announced that I had upgraded from a food and beverage take-out platform to a life service platform to solve all the immediate needs of users, and the service was upgraded from "take-out" to "send everything". Hungry brand advocates have changed from "good but not expensive, full of flavor" to "what you love, what you come for", and the food delivery service has been upgraded to all kinds of home service, including daily necessities, medicines, flowers, fresh food, running errands and many other consumer goods.

In the home business, if you are hungry, continue to focus on strategic cities to improve user retention and operational efficiency, and enhance the growth of non-meal delivery services. In recent years, if you are hungry, the joint merchants continue to upgrade the service standards in the real-time field, and launch several innovative services such as sunshine fruit cutting and melting, and are committed to consumers’ better realization of "rest assured and arrive on time" in a fast-paced life.

According to the 2022 blue rider Development and Security Report, 1.14 million riders will earn a stable income by being hungry in 2021. Hungry? According to the official website data, Hummingbirds have an average daily delivery order of 4.5 million, and the number of cooperative merchants has reached 3.5 million. The delivery service covers 2,000 large, medium and small cities and counties, and more than 3 million people have joined the ranks of Hummingbird Knights.

According to the Q3 financial report for the fiscal year 2023 (as of the end of December 2022) released by Alibaba, Ali’s local income was 13.164 billion yuan, up 6% year-on-year, and its operating loss was 5.473 billion yuan. The financial report shows that the overall order volume of Ali’s local life services in the current period increased flat year-on-year. Among them, the hungry home business continued to record positive GMV growth, the destination business was affected by the epidemic, and the overall order volume slowed down in December.

(4) Taoxianda

Taoxianda is an instant retail platform under the same city retail business group of Alibaba, which was officially launched in May 2017.

Different from the above three companies, Taoxianda initially positioned itself as "supermarket goods can reach every hour", realizing local supermarkets to settle in and consumers to shop at home for one hour. In recent years, Taoxianda has gradually extended from the supermarket category to more near-field demand categories, providing all-round near-field services covering supermarket categories, flowers and green plants, medicines, fresh fruit and fruit cutting, coffee and so on, and continuing to maintain the one-hour delivery time limit.

As a part of Alibaba’s new retail strategy, Amoy Star serves the traditional retail industry by helping businesses digitally transform their physical stores and providing online and offline integrated product solutions. At present, more than 30 physical retailers have settled in and more than 2,600 stores have been launched. They are committed to building a life consumption platform with good quality, good experience and good price, and provide multi-layer performance services for nearly 240 cities across the country with one-hour delivery and half-day delivery. By 2022, Taoxianda has accumulated 200 cooperative brands, basically achieving the brand coverage of the standard category.

Taoxianda takes the homepage of mobile phone Taobao as the main online entrance, and at the same time carries out multi-position operation of mobile phone Taobao, Alipay, mobile phone Tmall, and Ali ecological global link, linking traditional large supermarkets, flower shops, drug chains, fruit chains and convenience store chains within 3-5 kilometers for consumers of billions of scales. Based on Taobao’s powerful digital ability, it ensures a richer choice of product width. Taoxianda helps consumers place orders anytime and anywhere through mobile phone Taobao, and purchase all the needs of daily life in one stop. At present, Taoxianda is provided with delivery service by hummingbirds.

V. Comparison between the two modes

The two modes of instant retail have their own advantages and disadvantages, but from the perspective of their business attributes, the open platform mode has attracted more attention from the outside world and is regarded as the main market with fierce competition in the future.

(1) Platform mode

Because the platform model does not own goods directly and does not need to invest heavily in laying offline stores, it takes up less capital, and belongs to the model of asset-light strategy, which is more conducive to the rapid expansion of the market, and also helps to focus on online traffic operation and the improvement of logistics distribution capacity.

Compared with the self-operated mode, by continuously expanding the types, scope and quantity of settled businesses, the integrated products will be richer in categories, often covering all categories such as grain, oil and non-staple food, snack food, fresh fruits and vegetables, mobile phone digital, medicine and health, personal beauty care, flowers, cakes, clothing, home and small household appliances, which can meet the instant consumption needs of consumers.

As far as traffic is concerned, the platform model mainly relies on the entrance of the Internet platform. Because the digital gene has a strong traffic resource base and operational ability, it can bring new traffic to many offline retailers and brands, help offline entities reach the surrounding consumers more efficiently, and provide a complete set of digital solutions for online and offline integration.

The revenue of the platform model mainly comes from the service fee of the platform, and profits are realized through the scale effect generated by the platform.

(2) Self-operated mode

The self-operated mode mainly sells products directly owned and operated by the merchants themselves, so it needs to purchase, invest money to build a large number of pre-warehouses or stores online, and train teams to complete all links such as sorting, distribution, and management and operation of commodity inventory, so it needs a large cost investment and belongs to a typical heavy asset operation. Most of the self-operated models are vertical fresh e-commerce or large-scale offline supermarkets. This operating model requires enterprises to have high profitability and business expansion capabilities, otherwise they will easily fall into a state of loss.

Compared with the platform model, the self-operated model not only has higher cost, but also has lower variety and brand richness. On the one hand, it is necessary to purchase or customize production from brands or suppliers, and on the other hand, it is necessary to ensure the efficiency of performance. Because we have to take care of all links from procurement, operation to sorting and distribution, the expansion space is smaller than that of the platform model, but the overall management and control are relatively centralized.

The self-operated mode is similar to the profit mode of traditional stores. The income mainly comes from the difference between the purchase and sale of goods, and the circulation efficiency of goods is improved through automation, digitization and other ways, thus increasing profits.

Vi. Major Players’ Dynamics in 2023

Instant retail stations are popular, attracting a lot of players. Prior to this, Baidu take-out and Didi take-out had been laid out, but in the end they all chose to leave for different reasons. Recently, Internet giants such as Tik Tok and WeChat have been reported to enter the take-away business one after another, hoping to get a slice of instant retail. It is certain that while the market structure is taking shape, the competition in this field will become more and more fierce.

Then, in 2023, when the economy is accelerating recovery, what actions will the main players take?

(1) Meituan Flash

As an important part of Meituan’s instant retail, Meituan’s pre-warehouse e-commerce business, Meituan’s grocery shopping, will become one of the focuses of this year’s efforts.

In February this year, Suzhou Kaesong plan, which was put on hold at the beginning of last year, was restarted, and the site selection has been completed locally, and it will be opened in the near future. In addition, Meituan will go to more East China cities to start a new round of expansion plans on the premise of ensuring breakeven this year. At present, Meituan has more than 500 pre-positions for grocery shopping, and the average daily order quantity is stable at more than 1.1 million.

At the same time of expansion, Meituan is also strengthening in-depth cooperation with more leading brands to promote the joint business plan of merchant brands. For example, in February this year, it signed a joint business plan for 2023 with Yili, and announced that it would cooperate deeply in the Internet retail field of a full range of products such as fresh milk, yogurt and ice cream. The two sides will fully cooperate in new product launch, Internet brand marketing and supply chain optimization to continuously optimize the consumer experience.

As one of the instant retail platforms with the largest number of riders, Meituan will continue to increase investment in riders this year to ensure the efficiency of performance and service quality. At the beginning of this year, Meituan launched the "Spring Breeze Sending Jobs" campaign in 2023, and launched six major measures, which not only opened 500,000 rider posts, but also launched live recruitment and special recruitment, expanded the employment opportunities of part-time riders, and developed exclusive functions for key groups, and continuously improved the "novice system" and channels for promotion, job transfer and academic upgrading to attract and retain talents. On February 13th, Meituan Flash Delivery also announced the measures to optimize the orders for large items, and optimized the delivery rules for "large-volume, large-weight and high-price" orders such as flowers, beauty cosmetics and mobile phones, so that riders can get large-order delivery subsidies in special scenes.

In addition, it is reported that Meituan Consumer Finance will be established in 2023, which indicates that Meituan will use financial technology to empower instant retailing.

(2) JD.COM arrives home.

For JD.COM to get home, it is the key direction in 2023 to continue to expand the coverage of joint brands and businesses, and make efforts to sell high-frequency repurchased products such as fresh food and vegetables, and further give play to the advantages of digital intelligence to improve the performance efficiency.

In the first quarter of this year, JD.COM signed a new contract with chain stores such as Good Sale and Convenience Bee, and has cooperated with 90% of the top 100 supermarkets. At the same time, it also newly signed fresh brands such as Jiawo, dairy brands such as Uno, and wine brands such as Jiang Xiaobai, and continued to increase instant retail.

In February, it was also reported that JD.COM was testing the "JD.COM Shopping" project in a low-key way, and the possibility of independent channels, apps, etc. was not ruled out. The news has not been officially confirmed, but JD.COM, which is good at low-frequency products such as 3C digital, hopes to further strengthen the business attributes of fresh food and food shopping in JD.COM in instant retail brands, and it is undoubtedly a high probability trend to increase the sales of high-frequency products. In fact, constantly expanding categories and scenarios to attract as many consumers as possible is also the direction of all instant retail platforms.

In terms of shopping convenience and performance service, JD.COM will continue to give full play to the advantages of omni-channel layout and digital intelligent supply chain when he gets home, and further improve the performance efficiency of brand owners and physical stores. In March this year, JD.COM signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Xiaotiancai, a smart wear brand. Focusing on the "hourly purchase" business, all parties will cooperate in many aspects, such as commodity management, omni-channel digital marketing, refined operation of users, and optimization of performance efficiency, so as to jointly create an ecological closed loop of instant consumption of e-education categories, enhance consumers’ instant retail experience, and explore new growth in the instant retail market. By March, 2023, the number of stores that Xiaotiancai cooperated with JD.COM Hourly Shopping has exceeded 5,000, and the goal is to achieve the online hourly shopping business in JD.COM with over 6,000 stores by the end of 2023.

(3) Hungry

In 2023, hungry people who started from food and beverage take-out will continue to consolidate their advantages and help the food and beverage brands to grow further through various measures in four dimensions: content marketing, product building, event marketing and omni-channel shelves.

In addition, if you are hungry, you plan to take the word "Jin" as the first step this year. On the basis of undertaking 30 municipal government coupon projects in 2022, you will further promote the integration of data and reality and promote new forms of employment.

For physical stores, if you are hungry, you are committed to helping businesses to take the "three small steps" of integration of numbers and reality: taking the first step on the platform for businesses with caring service, promoting businesses’ single-volume business with creative marketing, and driving businesses’ consumption innovation with scene creation.

In terms of performance services, the promises of "rest assured" and "on time" will continue to be fulfilled. At the same time, we will continue to strengthen the protection of riders, continue to optimize the "rider growth and development system", and serve the development of riders in an all-round, full-coverage and whole-process manner, so that more workers can truly feel that flexible employment can become a long-term career.

At present, Alibaba’s local business sector with the strategic framework of "home+destination" has gone hand in hand in the past, and has made certain progress as a whole. Among them, the progress of being hungry is remarkable — — Due to the continuous improvement of economic benefits per unit and the increase of average order value year by year, the loss of Ali Life Service Plate accelerated and narrowed due to the continuous improvement of business operations. This trend is expected to continue this year.

(4) Taoxianda

From the taste of the year to the flowers and rain gear for Valentine’s Day, and then to the one-hour service of the "licensed photo suit", a series of actions of Amoy Xianda are highlighted this year. This instant retail platform, which was originally positioned as "supermarket goods can reach the hour", is moving towards a more comprehensive product category and more service scenarios, and is constantly breaking through in performance efficiency.

In February this year, the first batch of flower shops in Hangzhou settled in Taoxianda, and the service was delivered within five kilometers around the store within one hour. Considering that Valentine’s Day on February 14th is also the wedding peak, Taoxianda also launched a "licensed photo suit". Consumers can enter Taoxianda through Taobao’s homepage, and place an order with one button, including a product set with flowers, veil and swastika, which will be delivered to the photo scene in one hour. In addition, Taoxianda is also accelerating access to more local businesses, such as reaching a strategic cooperation with the flagship store of adult stores, further increasing the convenience of consumers’ shopping and the timeliness of arrival.

At the beginning of this year, it was reported that Tmall was planning an "hourly shopping" business, which was called the retail version of Hungry. Liu Peng, Alibaba’s vice president and president of Alibaba’s B2C retail business group, took the first position and is currently building a business team. However, the relevant person in charge replied that "Hours Reach" means "Amoy Fresh Reach", and consumers can click "Amoy Fresh Reach" on the homepage of Taobao App to experience the one-hour express delivery service of fresh fruits and vegetables, rice flour, grain and oil, daily necessities and other commodities. It seems that Ali, who already has a hungry horse and a box horse, will pay more attention to the investment of Amoy Fresh, thus forming three instant retail business lines to accelerate the opening of the situation.

Seven, instant retail development trend

The extension and expansion from food and beverage take-out and supermarket delivery to more retail scenes will be the development trend of instant retail, thus showing the characteristics of wider customer base, more scenes and more comprehensive demands on the consumer side, while showing the advantages of more comprehensive products, more brands and wider regions on the supply side.

As far as the consumer side is concerned, the extension of more retail scenes, such as the consumption expansion from a single home to hotels, administrative institutions and other scenes, will inevitably meet the more diverse demands of more customers, and accelerate the demand expansion from "daily purchase" and "emergency purchase" to "big promotion purchase", "early adopter purchase" and "gift purchase" and so on. In terms of coverage, it will accelerate its penetration from first-and second-tier cities to cities and villages in the third and fourth lines and below.

The improvement of consumer demand needs the upgrading of the supply side, and it will also drive the changes of the supply side.

Looking back, the initial instant retailing was mainly catering, food and beverage and fresh products, but in the process of development, it gradually extended to more categories such as mobile phone digital, medical health, personal beauty care, flowers, clothing, home and small household appliances. In the future, it will expand from leading brands to more brands, and more regional specialty products are expected to be included in the field of instant retailing, expanding sales channels and better meeting the needs of consumers.

From the platform side, the platform will continue to deepen the operation of traffic and the performance of services, thus continuously improving the traffic and service empowerment for retailers and brands.

Among them, in terms of traffic operation, the future instant retail open platform will evolve into a cooperative and open platform, which will gather not only the traffic portal of the platform itself, but also more retail scene traffic including content e-commerce and live broadcast.

In terms of performance services, the platform will continue to break through on the basis of the current hourly experience, and achieve minute-level, even faster and smarter performance efficiency by introducing more unmanned intelligent technologies. At present, the performance service of basic commodities will be further extended to product-related peripheral services, and financial technology elements such as consumer finance will be integrated to improve the innovation and attractiveness of services.

In terms of empowering retailers and brands, the platform is currently mainly based on big data to help retailers and brands to carry out omni-channel marketing promotion, provide marketing decision-making assistance to continuously optimize marketing strategies, and at the same time operate the full link for instant retail stores to help traditional retailers realize digital transformation, so as to improve the operational efficiency of stores and thus enhance the consumption experience. In the future, such empowerment will expand from marketing and store operation to a longer chain and a more complete product cycle such as supply chain management, helping traditional retailers and brands to provide the ultimate service that matches the needs of consumers in time in the evolution of C2M (Customer-to-Manufacturer).

Beiqing Daily: How to treat "involution" should not be a life problem.

  Recently, the word "involution" has become popular. The original intention of "involution" refers to the phenomenon that human society stagnates or cannot be transformed into another advanced model after reaching a certain form in a development stage. However, this word has been widely circulated among college students, which has caused waves of online discussions. How to solve the "involution" has become a life topic that every college student needs to complete. (November 9, China Youth Daily)

  "involution" is a solidified form, or a stagnant state. The most outstanding performance is, "I keep working hard, why is it difficult to achieve better results?" With the continuous progress of the society, the competition will become extremely fierce. Take the university campus as an example. In the past, with a little effort, you may become the top player in a certain field. Now everyone is struggling to move forward, taking a "running posture" and sprinting down, only to find that instead of making progress, they may regress, and their great efforts have not obtained an idealized ranking.

  This is like a hundred battles. "If you don’t advance, you will retreat, and if you advance slowly, you will retreat." The formation of "involution" stems from the fact that in the environment where it is more difficult to achieve success, a person is prone to frustration and sense of loss. They will feel that they have entered an endless cycle of consuming energy, racing hard with other players on the track, and the result is only a little ahead, with no outstanding advantages. Success is becoming more and more difficult, and the price paid is rising. However, many people don’t realize that their running ability has been improved and their personal health has been exercised through the process of participating in the stadium. In the field of going hand in hand, there are no real losers, and everyone gets what they need.

  The maladjustment of college students to involution is both normal and abnormal. It is normal because, in the growth experience of college students, this kind of worry and anxiety is an inevitable stage towards maturity and a process that must be experienced. It’s not normal because in the past, the academic environment of many colleges and universities was relatively relaxed, and the requirements for students’ grades were low. College students could also graduate by "paddling", and they could make a big breakthrough with a little effort, making success extremely easy. It can be said that in the past, the environment of college students’ "involution" has not yet formed, and the pressure of competition has not been effectively transmitted. Now it is very different.

  When most people are in a stress-free environment, motivation will be insufficient. Although the university belongs to the ivory tower, it is also the last step towards society, and it has a closer relationship with society. If college students can’t feel the pressure brought by "involution" on campus, and can’t really find their own coordinates and direction of efforts, then they may pay a higher and greater price after entering the society-the wasted time and wasted opportunities of the university need to be compensated by follow-up and greater efforts need to be made.

  By that time, I believe many people will be more anxious and afraid, and will regret what they did before. Therefore, it is especially necessary for college students to have a clearer understanding of involution under the increasingly strict tone, to face it rationally and to make scientific choices.

  Many college students are caught in the "involution", and they are anxious about it, which is also related to the lack of scientific planning. In such a fierce social environment, college students need to change their inherent thinking patterns, get out of blind homogenization and integration competition, take the road of differentiation and personalization in combination with their own characteristics and reality, and understand "what kind of person I want to be" and "what kind of person I can be" in order to truly shape themselves into a "different me".

  If the road is simple and the weight is light, how to treat and deal with the "involution" will not become a complicated and heavy life problem. Comics/Wang Duo

Andy Lau and the young monk played the seven-star boxing "New Shaolin Temple" to celebrate the New Year.


Andy Lau plays boxing with Shaolin monks.


Andy Lau Happy New Year.

  Seeing off the ox and welcoming the tiger, Andy Lau, who is busy filming Chen Musheng’s new film "New Shaolin Temple" in the Mainland these days, took advantage of the rest of the crew during the Spring Festival to rush back to Hong Kong to spend the New Year with his family. There are many Chinese New Year programs. Besides cooking a delicious vegetarian meal for my family, I also play a set of seven-star boxing with a group of young monks from Shaolin Temple to keep fit. I wish you all a prosperous new year.

  Since the film "New Shaolin Temple" was filmed in the mainland at the end of last year, Hua Zai and a group of actors Nicholas Tse and Fan Bingbing have been busy, and during this period, they also experienced a sudden snowstorm. Although they couldn’t start work on the snowy day, Hua Zai, who was prepared at the scene, talked and laughed with a group of young monks and spent a warm day to cultivate their feelings. Therefore, on the day when the five little monks and Hua Zai’s brother practiced together to take a New Year’s photo, they not only put on their new shirts and their favorite small cloth shoes, but also clamored for their senior brothers to take them to the barber shop to have their hair cut. They wanted to dress up beautifully and take a photo with Hua Zai’s brother, and they were very excited.

  On the day of shooting, five young monks met with Hua Zai’s brother. At first, they seemed a little shy. Full-fledged fans met idols. Especially when they were around Hua Zai to teach them to write calligraphy, they were too nervous to move or laugh casually until Hua Zai’s brother wrote the eight characters "The new Shaolin Temple is full of tigers and tigers" and signed it "Hua Shu". One of the young monks asked curiously: Who is "Hua Shu"? Hua Zai smiled and patiently solved this interesting puzzle for the little monk and said, "‘ Huashu ’ I wrote it. My name is Andy Lau! China is me, ‘ Book ’ It means writing. " The little monk suddenly realized, smiled and nodded "Ah".

  Hua Zai asked the little monk what words he still wanted him to write on this couplet. One of the young monks blurted out, "Pig!" (Mandarin pronunciation), Hua Zai asked the little monk with a puzzled smile, "What? ‘ Pig ’ ? ” The little monk quickly explained, "No, no, it’s ‘ Wish ’ (Mandarin pronunciation) Happy New Year ‘ Wish ’ , not ‘ Pig ’ 。” Brother Hua Zi said with a sigh of relief, "Ah! It turned out to be ‘ Wish ’ I thought you asked me to write ‘ Pig ’ … Am I stupid? " The little monks laughed shyly, and the scene was full of joy.

  After appreciating Huazai’s calligraphy, it was the little monk’s turn to display his housekeeping skills and play Qixingquan with Huazai. This group of young monks, aged from six to twelve, were just humming Huage’s New Year song: "Congratulations on your fortune, congratulations on your fortune … …” This side has posed for a serious seven-star boxing, and Hua Zi, who has been practicing seven-star boxing for more than two months, has already played the whole set of boxing well, keeping pace with the little monk in front of him and keeping pace with each other.

  In order to take pictures of everyone’s happy smiling faces, the photo-taking sister at the scene had a brainwave to teach everyone to shout slogans. The photo-taking sister repeatedly asked the little monk, "Is watermelon sweet?" Is Brother Hua Zai handsome? Is the new Shaolin Temple great? " Every time a question is called, the little monk smiles in unison and answers one by one: "Sweet, handsome and cuddly", so that everyone can squeeze out a natural and happy smile. The innocent and lively little monk makes Hua Zai laugh.

  The little monk and Huazai learn kung fu and get along well with each other while taking New Year photos and playing boxing. The youngest one suddenly quietly walked up to Huazai’s brother to perform the boy’s kung fu and come with a horse, which was very interesting, but he turned around and bumped into Huazai. He was embarrassed and said to Huazai’s brother casually: "sorry!" That is, walking back to the little monk pile, the scene is very funny. The little monk also brought his own notebook and pen, and asked Hua Zi to sign it as a souvenir. Hua Zi was also very good at making children happy and funny from time to time, which made the serious little monk smile almost all the time.

  Facing this group of innocent little monks, Brother Hua said with relief, "The children are so naive and lively. I used to learn Seven Star Boxing for the film, and everyone practiced with me. The atmosphere is good. I believe we can establish friendship with them during filming. In addition to the little monk, I started working with Nicholas Tse and Fan Bingbing, and the shooting was smooth and I was very happy. Before I started working in Hengdian, I encountered a blizzard, which was so cold, so I already felt the atmosphere of the New Year. "

  When it comes to the wishes of the Year of the Tiger, Hua Zai hopes that everyone will live a happy and harmonious life and lend a helping hand to those in need, so that everyone will live a warmer and happier life.

  As for the New Year’s Day every year, Huazai must cook a delicious vegetarian meal for his parents and family to taste. Huazai said, "When I was a child, I grew up in the village, and firecrackers were set off every New Year, but it was forbidden to burn firecrackers at home, and the family played sanitary mahjong together. I have a habit of making a gown and pouring tea with my parents every spring. I think this will be very atmospheric, and this year is no exception, but I have to choose the color of the clothes. Because many colors have been worn. "

Take a 4-year-old son to "climb" to RAZ level 10 in one year, and share listening and reading strategies.

Original, look at the big beech tree and small peanut net

My son is four and a half years old. We started to contact RAZ at the end of 2019. My son just started reading several aa-rated books and thought it was a little simple, so we skipped aa-rated books and started the RAZ journey directly from A.

From December last year to now, from the age of three and a half to four and a half, we have spent one year brushing eight grades A to H of RAZ. At present, I is in progress. At the current rate of one book a day, it is expected to end in more than two months. During reading RAZ, we read and listened; There is a storm and a pause; There is emphasis and paddling. Each stage of the brush method combines the different state and level of the baby at that time, and each stage is matched with many story grades like Oxford Tree and other popular science books.

In this way, after reading RAZ for a year, my son can now listen to English bridges, first chapters and repeat long sentences. Today, what I want to share is the phased approach, book list, experience and experience of reading RAZ I (Grade 10) and reading the first chapter book in one year.

This article was published by Huayou @ Look at the Big Zelkova Tree in the Small Peanut Writing Plan.

Our trip to RAZ is divided into seven stages, and I will share them below.

First, before reading RAZ: evaluate the degree of the baby, locate the role of RAZ, and prepare.

Before the son brushes RAZ, the foundation is:

English listening and speaking, almost no;

Can read and recognize words quickly;

Love to scribble and copy.

In the process of English enlightenment with my son, my orientation of RAZ is: preschool as a side dish.

This positioning is not clear from the beginning, but gradually thought clearly during the upgrade process. The main reason is that RAZ system is huge, with a wide range of contents and more exercises (not only quiz reading test), but my baby is still young, and her cognition, memory and understanding can’t reach, and I don’t want to push and pull hard. Adults are tired of children, and improper operation can easily affect the parent-child relationship, which is not worth the loss. It is really unnecessary.

Before RAZ, I took my son to read these English books:

1. The Oxford Tree Family Edition (1-3) seems to have read several books from 4 to 6.

Example of Content Difficulty of Oxford Tree Home Edition 3

2. "Oriental Doll Picture Book English", read seven or eight books.

3. All aboard reading initial order.

All aboard reading First Level Content Difficulty Example

4. Step into Reading initial order.

Step into Reading first-order content difficulty example

4. Other English resources we used before our son read RAZ.

Cartoon Cars

Rainbow rabbit sings nursery rhymes.

Cover and Content Display of rainbow rabbit Singing Nursery Rhymes: The First Order

Child’s Play Cave Book Ballad

Pencil Sharpener

That’s probably all. At that time, I didn’t find out the way, but I was still groping for ways and guiding my interest.

Here I have to mention "Oriental Doll Picture Book English", which is not the original book, and the quality of the supporting video is quite touching, but it really laid the foundation for my son to listen, speak and read. Each publication is not only equipped with theme animation, but also teaches rhythmic exercises, pronunciation essentials and pronunciation rules.

At that time, I still used CD-ROM, which always caused problems and often asked sellers for resources. If I remember correctly, I should be able to scan the code from the 2020 issue, which is very convenient. Here is also my personal feeling. Many parents don’t want the original version when they are enlightened. In fact, it is not necessary. Whether it is a black cat or a white cat, catching a mouse is a good cat.

Let’s talk about how we brushed RAZ all the way up.

Second, RAZ reading stage: A, B and C levels.

When I bought the paper version of RAZ, the seller happened to be having a sale on some reading pens, which cost about 60 yuan, so I bought it because it was cheap. In the stages of A, B and C, it is basically a point reading pen. After reading, my son has no understanding problems, even if he passes. I can’t remember whether I followed it or not. I didn’t ask for it. I guess I followed it. My baby loves to follow it.

We read the rounds of Raz A, B and C, as well as the time record:

The first round of Grade A: December 19th to January 24th.

Level B first round: January 27th to February 7th.

A, B second round: February 8 to February 24.

The third round of class A and B: starting on March 7th.

The first round of Class C: starting on March 15th.

Basically, click it once, and talk about new words that the baby doesn’t quite understand, in Chinese. I don’t reject explaining foreign languages in my mother tongue, and I don’t object to translation. What a good bridge translation is, bridging the mother tongue and foreign languages, realizing the differences between different languages, helping to think and deepen understanding. Why are so many people so resistant to translation? There is a saying that it is necessary to shape English mother tongue thinking, and I am afraid that Chinese will affect the formation of English thinking. I have reservations about this.

While reading Raz A, B and C, we have the following reading packages:

1. Oxford Tree Extended Reading (school edition) and caterpillar point reading pen.

Caterpillar point reading pen

2. "Babyall number science" and the little monster reading pen.

Little monster point reading pen

3. "Children’s English Graded Reading Preparatory Level"

This set of books is particularly simple, with animation, slow sentences and phrases, and easy to read by scanning codes.

An Example of Content Difficulty of Children’s English Graded Reading Preparatory Level

4. National Geographic Preparatory Stage

Example of Content Difficulty of National Geographic Preparatory Stage

5. hyneman GK scattered several books.

6. Sweetheart, Shiny, Jam, Duoduo English and other flip-flop books and blackboard books are all borrowed online.

7. It seems that Pearson Preparatory Level was read again at this time and borrowed online.

The most important one is the Oxford Tree, and the classification we have never broken is the Oxford Tree.

Babyall, ranked second, is on the schedule. This set of books is very interesting, and all kinds of sound effects are quite good. I don’t know why children just like to shit. This set of books is very popular, and all kinds of organs and parts are very popular with her. What impressed me the most was the change of the three primary colors. The colors of several plastic sheets changed as soon as they overlapped, which was very intuitive.

Going back to RAZ, A, B and C, the three levels are brushed together. After brushing the higher level, the lower level is rolled, and it may take two or three times to go back and forth.

At that time, I was always puzzled: the child didn’t master it clearly and didn’t understand the words. Do you want to upgrade? I think this problem needs to be analyzed in detail.

My son was three years old at that time, and soon after, if words were emphasized, it would be easy to dispel the baby’s patience and confidence. It’s better to read one by one. At the first level, there is no need to linger at the lower level.

Anyway, the span between low levels is not very big, and crossing a level can bring freshness and self-confidence to the baby.

Besides, many words will appear repeatedly in the spiral design, and they will be familiar with each other once and again, and gradually they will know more. However, if you are a child or need to improve your grades in the short term, the role of this method is limited, so it is better to memorize and write it down.

Third, RAZ self-reading stage: D, E, F.

As mentioned earlier, my son can recognize words quickly. In addition, in the video of Oriental Doll Picture Book English, he talked about simple pronunciation rules. At the latest, he asked to turn off the reading pen and read aloud by himself.

At first, I didn’t agree. After all, the point-reading pen can read accurately, and I want him to listen more accurately. But my arm couldn’t twist my thigh. Finally, I surrendered, turned off the point reading pen and let the baby read by herself.

We read the rounds of Raz D, E and F, as well as the time record:

Level D first round: March 17th to April 3rd.

E-level first round: March 29th to April 13th.

The first round of class F: starting on April 3rd.

My son reads fluently, which is an advantage, but also a problem-there is no listening comprehension, which leads to reading first.

But I can’t force the baby to listen. At that time, it was the critical period of cultivating listening interest. He had turned from resisting listening to English in October last year to accepting background sounds. This is a big change. I can’t rush it.

Read it, it’s not bad to be able to read. At that time, I was only a little over three and a half years old, so I don’t need a bike first!

So basically, most of the stages D, E and F are read by my son himself. After reading it, even if there is no big problem in understanding, the high level will scroll the low level in the same way as A, B and C.

When my son brushed Raz D, E and F, I also learned some new things. For example, I forgot which book in the F grade had such a sentence: "there is a nip in the air", which I didn’t know before, and I learned it with the baby.

When my son read Raz D, E and F independently, we matched the following reading packages:

1. The Oxford Tree, which remains unchanged for ten thousand years (actually the main one), expands reading.

2. Little Fox Graded Cartoon Tire Town School

3. Cartoon Peppa Pig

4. The cartoon "Monkey Repairman"

5. cartoon Number Blocks

6. cartoon Numtums

Tire Town School, I would like to call it the most important cartoon on my children’s English learning road, which is more important than Peppa Pig. This cartoon helped Eva accumulate listening vocabulary, and many basic expressions were exposed from this cartoon. In order to deepen my impression and give full play to the advantages of children’s literacy, I printed out the pdf of this cartoon for children to read, and the effect was very good.

The problem at this stage is that my son’s cognition can’t keep up, and this shortcoming will be widely exposed at RAZ G level.

Fourth, RAZ explanation stage: G

Finally, I came to the stage of comprehensive explanation, and I remember the mummy most clearly!

The first few levels are not very different in terms of language difficulty or knowledge background, or I don’t feel very different from Eva. So I can brush and roll and go back and forth at those levels.

However, RAZ G-level cognition is slowly developing towards the gap, and many things are very difficult to talk about. Let’s talk about the "mummy". Do you really want to break it and make it clear that children are not allowed to have nightmares?

Let’s call it a day, just talk about it. I forgot the start time, and the round ended on April 16th, and then it was a roller coaster until May 20th.

At this stage, there are more than a dozen local brushes every day, and there is plenty of time to hit the epidemic. I remember it was fixed in the later period, with 13 new books and 2 old books every day, which also drove the rolling wheels continuously. Make it clear that the literal meaning is the next one, and the baby understands that it is a bit confusing to ignore it. It is precisely because of cognitive reasons that G has become the most unsound first-class book in the past. I didn’t read it, didn’t read it myself, and talked about it once, all of which were superficial.

The effect is also there, because RAZ is not the only resource.

While taking our son to read RAZ G, we have the following reading packages:

1. Needless to say, The Oxford Tree expands reading.

2. "Little Potato Who Loves Singing" audio.

Speaking of singing, I listened to Super Simple Songs by the way.

4. Little fox graded cartoon Dino Bodies

5. bridge book Fly Guy

Fly Guy’s audio is great, highly recommended!

6. bridge book Frog and Toad Are Friends

At that time, my son could not understand the bridge, but he could read it. Many times I need to explain to him, such as "Pulled the covers up all over his head". I just said this sentence while lying in bed and pulled the quilt over my head. Basically, I slowly entered the bridge door in this way.

At that time, I also realized that Eva had completely accepted listening to English audio, and it could be strengthened.

The next stage, the most important stage of RAZ, is coming.

V. RAZ listening stage: H.

In contrast, if G is the least solid level, then H is the most solid level at present. I have followed almost every word and sentence in it. Maybe it is not a follow-up, but a retelling of the original sentence. Because the sentence is too long to keep up, retelling is the accurate statement.

On May 20, 2020, my son began to listen to RAZ H blindly, and on September 3, he listened to the last book for 108 days. It ended earlier than expected, because it was heard faster in the later period and the overall progress was smooth. Below I summed up some key points in the process of taking my son to listen to RAZ H:

1. Material selection

On the premise of the original materials, as long as the difficulty is acceptable and the children do not reject it. I didn’t strictly distinguish between reading text and listening text, so the current level simply can’t reach the level of picking materials. It is enough to have the original audio, and it is enough to listen.

Step 2: Schedule

Initially: 1 book/day, 5 books/week

Mid-term: 1 book/day, 6 books/week

Later period: 1 book/day, 7 books/week.

Finally: 2 books/day until listening.

Time required to listen to an article: it takes about 30-40 minutes to finish an article at first, and it takes more than 40 minutes for the difficult one; Later, all the progress was made slowly, and it was shortened to 15 minutes.

3. Ways and means

All the materials are listened to blindly, a few of them need to look at pictures to help them understand, and most of them listen without looking at words or pictures. After listening, repeat the whole sentence completely from the first word to the last word. You can’t change words, miss words or make mistakes. Listen and speak again if there are any mistakes until the statement is completely correct.

4. Key and difficult points

The emphasis is on repeating long sentences word by word, and the difficulty lies in new words and cognition.

At present, there has been a breakthrough in key issues, and the shortening of the later period also illustrates this problem. The mastery of new words varies according to the exposure rate, and the cognition is not strong. The political and historical aspects are practical and stop. Animals and plants will expand slightly, which is related to children’s interests and basic knowledge.

5. Daily review

In the dialogue, I will mix some complicated sentences with my son to deepen my impression.

Sometimes the sentences I heard the day before will specially remind my baby to repeat them.

Choose the content with moderate and fast speech speed from the books you have heard and divide it into 8 groups, and scroll and listen widely.

Step 6 make slow progress

When I first entered Little Peanut, I was caught in the late stage of anxiety disorder by an article full of "from zero foundation to the first chapter in * months", "4,000+vocabulary at the age of four", "barrier-free oral communication at the age of three" and "simultaneous output of Chinese and English at the age of two". Later, I forced myself to open my mind, and my mind was flat.

I invest little in English every day, regardless of mother tongue acquisition or dual mother tongue, as long as today is better than yesterday. In that case, why worry? With different goals, it is meaningless to measure yourself by other people’s benchmarks. I also know that the progress of this 108-day baby is just a breakthrough in long and difficult sentences and a little sense of language. Cognition and understanding will definitely not be achieved, and I don’t want him to achieve it. But there is no denying that this is progress, though slowly.

The process of listening and after listening, the baby has a sense of accomplishment. At that time, in September, Eva was about to start school. This month, I asked my son to listen to novels casually and relax. We will wait until after the National Day.

Let’s take the single book in RAZ as an example to talk about the details of our listening and reading:

The first A Desert Counting Book is particularly simple. It tells what a puppy saw in the desert, in numerical order.

My baby loves numbers, so this book goes very smoothly.

The most difficult book, Abigail Adams, is about the wife of the President of the United States.

It’s still the same question that I just said, but I can’t keep up with it. The content is very strange, the sentence is very long, and there are new words. My method at that time was to write all the words in a sentence on the card. After listening to that sentence, let the baby pick the words he heard in the card, then arrange them in the order he heard them, and then try to repeat them by himself until he said them.

In the next few days, I have been posting those cards on the whiteboard. When I have nothing to do, I will take a look and slowly drive my listening through literacy advantages. After eating that book, the back steps slowed down.

The most pedunculated one, Legs Wings,Fins,and Flippers, was turned out a few days ago.

There is a saying in this book, "fish use their fins and tails to move through the water". When I talked about fins, I couldn’t remember what was behind and, so I pointed to my ass and learned to swim like a fish. My baby said with an epiphany, "hips!" ….. Laughed for a long time, often mentioned.

Son, at the stage of reading RAZ H, our reading collocation:

1. The Oxford Tree must be expanded to read.

2. bridge book Nate The Great

Highly recommended! Short sentences, few words, interesting and concise language.

3. The first level of rainbow rabbit Graded Story House (actually the first library)

4. Little Fox cartoon audio Lemonade Detectives

5. Little fox cartoon audio Journey to The West

6. Let’s Read and Find Out Science 1 (that is, "subject 1")

7. I Can Read 2 part of the bridge

8. Wordly Wise, Grade 2 (also known as 3000 words)

9. Saz GK also listened to several books.

At this stage, the baby took the initiative to read some books, and later all of them were stopped for eyesight. However, after G-level and H-level were not solid, RAZ also came to the small end of cognition. Both the baby and I showed fatigue, so it naturally entered the RAZ pause period.

Six, RAZ pause stage: hearing the first chapter from the bridge

After listening to H, in order to have a good rest, and also to stroke the arrangement behind, I started the listening plan of Bridge Book after consulting with Wa.

However … The road didn’t work out. My idea is to let the baby say one sentence after hearing it, just like H, but it turns out that I was careless. At first, I let the baby listen to a new book, and every sentence is ok. Later, listening to Nate the Great was wrong.

I broadcast a sentence on the audio, and the baby can say it together with the next two or three sentences. Because he is familiar with it, he is also familiar with the background sound … Based on this situation, Nate the Great’s sentence-by-sentence listening mode came to an end after listening to the first book.

As a result, I found a set of difficult first chapters for my baby, A to Z Mysteries.

In the same way, listen and say one sentence, make clear what you don’t understand, act and act, and every word and sentence you don’t understand will be explained clearly in Chinese.

In this way, I spent a month listening to The Absent Auther, and this book became the second listening mountain that my baby has climbed since Raz H.

Reading collocation at the stage when my son heard the first chapter from the bridge;

1. The eternal king "Oxford Tree" expands reading.

2. Nate the Great background sound

3. Frog and toad series background sound

4. RAZ H background sound

5. Peppa Pig background sound

6. Go wild Children’s Natural Science Series 1

7. I can read level 2 bridge book

8. One Story A Day background sound, this set is basically thirty stories a day.

After listening to The Absent Auther, I tried to access the Horrid Henrry chapter book. The first one went well, but the second one failed, so I decisively changed to a bridge.

Before RAZ I, I had formed the habit of listening to English for 30 minutes every day with Eva. We allocated these 30 minutes to different levels and types of audio:

Bridge 10 minutes (in line with the current level)

The first chapter is 10 minutes (elevation)

Fiction nonfiction 10 minutes (popular science)

At present, the listening collocation is: bridge Horrid Henry+initial chapter Boxcar Children+ non-fiction "subject one subject two".

It is reasonable to say that the first chapter is more difficult than the bridge, but the actual situation is that Boxcar Children sounds simpler than Horrid Henry. It may be because of the different British and American accents, or it may be influenced by sound effects.

Generally speaking, this collocation is quite suitable for my baby, and I should practice listening in this way for a long time to come.

Seven, RAZ current stage: I

One day after I got into the habit of listening for 30 minutes, I tried to find an I-level book for my baby, and found the difficulty acceptable and understandable.

But the problem is that there is no time. It will be 5: 30 when I get home from school in the afternoon. Half an hour of English listening is enough. I can’t encroach on the baby’s playing time, let alone think about sleeping time! Therefore, RAZ I has become the most neglected level-it has officially become a bedtime story.

There is no point reading pen, no self-reading, no sentence-by-sentence listening, no retelling … I just mix in a few books unremarkably every night and wait for me to read them to Eva. That’s not accurate. I didn’t even buy a paper version. I read an electronic version … every night, and I read a bedtime story.

After the early accumulation, the number of new words in Grade I is not large, the difficulty is not great, it is easy to understand, the space is short, and it is expected to be brushed smoothly.

Son, listen to me read the cooperation books in RAZ I stage:

1. The Oxford Tree expands reading.

2. Horrid Henry Bridge Edition Audio.

3. Boxcar Children audio.

4. "One subject, two subjects" audio.

5. 48 copies of Red Rocket in green

6. RAZ H is also a bedtime story every day.

At this time, the baby has completed the transformation from "reading to listening" to "listening to reading", and even some words I can’t hear, he can.

Eight, about the quiz reading test and whether the baby understands it.

One year, during which I read and listened; There is a storm and a pause; There are emphasis and paddling. Generally speaking, the brushing method at each stage combines the different States and levels of the baby at that time. But one thing hasn’t changed: don’t be quiz.

I didn’t do quiz at first because I didn’t know RAZ had quiz! It’s not too late when I know, it was the C-level stage. But I still didn’t do it, because I didn’t know the words in quiz, and I couldn’t read the questions … Later, I still didn’t let her do it, mainly because of the positioning of RAZ mentioned at the beginning: preschool is a side dish.

Since it is a side dish, of course, the investment in time and energy is slightly inferior, at least for now. It is also very important that RAZ’s quiz is not suitable for my three or four-year-old baby.

I know that there are children who brush RAZ carefully at the age of one, and I have also heard of Niu Wa who can understand the content at the age of three when she brushes G, and the miracle child who can hear P when she is less than four years old. I have also met parents who take quiz as the criterion and refuse to upgrade.

My understanding of these phenomena is: no matter what others are like, what is suitable for their children is good. Just suit his level, his age and his characteristics.

Although we don’t do quiz now, when my son goes to school, we need to do it at a high level.

So if you don’t do quiz, how can you ensure that the baby understands? My method is to chat. He can tell a thing or two about everything that Eva understands. Isn’t this a good opportunity to guide and output? Whether in English or Chinese, as long as he can express his understanding, right or wrong, it is something to be encouraged.

What if you really can’t understand it? Leave it here, and we’ll talk about it later. You can look at something else, expand at the same level, and grade tens of millions. You don’t have to catch RAZ.

Write at the end: Compare my son’s English reading a year ago and now, and think that Wa was still a small class doll with hearing loss when he brushed RAZ A last year. Recently, this phenomenon often occurs when I listen to English with Wa: He understood and said it, but I didn’t understand or heard it wrong …

Compared with a year ago, Eva can now:

Listen to the bridge and the first chapter, and repeat the long sentence: "This is because the weather conditions here is just right and there is many different kinds of trees";

Can output short sentences independently: "my hand’s getting damp";;

I also independently output complex sentences: "I think the t-rex will eat the shoe that wilfhad dropped".

Understanding has also increased a lot, and many things can be understood and clearly stated. These are all thanks to RAZ-really?

Of course not! This is not the result of RAZ’s grading, but the little progress accumulated by the baby’s growing age, increased experience, understanding, memory and timely adjustment plan, the collocation of different resources and unremitting efforts. Therefore, after I’m finished, I will still match the audio and reading materials with different contents and difficulties according to the level of the baby, and the principle of taking time, place and conditions as the transfer will not change.

RAZ is a good set of grading, but it is not the only grading. If the child doesn’t like it, switch to something else or match it with something else. If it is difficult, expand or pause at the same level. A set of grading of more than 2,000 books can’t be brushed smoothly in any way. There will always be steps, tiredness and unwillingness to brush. You can use it as a main course or as a side dish. It’s good to hurry up or slow down.

Again, whether it’s a black cat or a white cat, catching a mouse is a good cat.

Original title: "Take a 4-year-old son to" climb "to RAZ level 10 in one year and share our staged listening and reading strategies"

Read the original text

Strike while the iron is hot, the grain will be abundant, and it will be auspicious to welcome the first day.

From the 13th to 15th day of the first month of 2023, the Dunhuang Municipal Bureau of Culture, Sports, Radio, Television and Tourism, the Dunhuang Cultural Center and the Dunhuang Ancient City Scenic Area jointly presented the large-scale Dunhuang folk intangible cultural heritage performance "Dunhuang Iron Flower" to the general public, which was the first time that the second Dunhuang Ancient City Light Show joined the performance of intangible cultural heritage.

Tie Hua is a large-scale traditional folk fireworks, and it is a folk cultural performance skill discovered by China ancient craftsmen in the process of casting utensils. It started in the Northern Song Dynasty, flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and has a history of more than a thousand years. "Tie Tie Hua" originated from the sacrificial activities of craftsmen. According to legend, at the beginning of each year, before the opening of the five craftsmen, the first craftsmen will set up a flower shed through consultation, and set up a god shed in the north of the flower shed, facing the south, and choose an auspicious day to offer various sacrifices in laojunmiao and the Temple of Fire in the county. After that, all the people in the shops and shop names of the five craftsmen carried the statue of the old gentleman enshrined in our shop and marched in line, blowing and beating and setting off firecrackers all the way to the shed. All craftsmen’s shops along the way should set up incense table offerings to welcome them. After the team arrived at the shed, they put the statue of the old gentleman in the shed and held a sacrificial ceremony, asking the old gentleman and Vulcan to bless peace throughout the year, prosperous business and wealth in all seasons. Start playing flowers at night. Most of the people who take part in the flower-playing are craftsmen in various stores. Before the flower-playing, they should bow down and change clothes in the shed, asking the gods to protect their safety and avoid burns.

The event of Dunhuang Ancient City was held for three days, and the cumulative number of visitors reached more than 3,000, which added some flavor to Dunhuang people after the Spring Festival holiday. The artists who participated in this performance mentioned in the interview that as an intangible cultural heritage in China, Tiehua has a long history of skills, magnificent performances and grand scenes. Usually, more than a dozen flower-beaters are needed to stick one after another, one by one, between the furnace and the flower shed. One stick of iron flower soars into the sky, and another stick comes one after another. The sticks are connected in an endless stream. The iron flower splashes, meteors are like waterfalls, firecrackers are ringing in unison, and the sound shakes the sky. "We also hope that through such performances, the general public can see, understand and participate in the intangible cultural heritage, and at the same time express the good wishes of’ striking while the iron is hot, the grain will be abundant, and it will be auspicious for the country and the people.’"

Lanzhou Daily All-Media Reporter Fei Yongzhen Wang Xuan Bao Xuefeng Wen/Poster/Video

Shi Yuhan, editor of the first instance

Liu Yuwei, Duty Officer of the Second Trial

Wang Wenxue, Editor-in-Chief of the Third Trial.

Multinational experts and scholars: It is absurd for the G-7 to speculate on China’s "economic coercion".

  International experts and scholars believe that the United States and its western allies have always been the main implementers of economic coercion, and have caused great suffering to millions of people around the world.

  Reuters recently quoted an anonymous American official as saying that the Group of Seven (G7) summit in Hiroshima, Japan, from May 18 to 21 will discuss how to deal with "economic coercion" from China in a joint statement.

  "As the United States is by far the largest implementer of unilateral coercive measures in the world, it is hypocritical for G7 to accuse China of economic coercion," said Jeffrey Sachs, an economist at Columbia University. From 2001 to 2018, he served as a special adviser to the UN Secretary-General.

  Francisco rodriguez, a professor at the Bell Institute of International Studies in Denver, USA, found that the economic coercion imposed by the United States, the European Union and other Western allies destroyed the vulnerable groups in the target countries and reduced their living standards.

  In his research report, he said that in 32 studies on the impact of economic sanctions imposed by the United States and other countries, 30 found that sanctions had a negative impact on per capita income, poverty, inequality, mortality and human rights.

  According to the research results published online by the Washington-based Center for Economic and Policy Research on May 4, as far as Iran, Afghanistan and Venezuela are concerned, the sanctions that restrict the government’s access to foreign exchange have affected the ability of these countries to provide basic public goods and services, and have had a huge negative spillover effect on the private sector and non-governmental actors.

  "Instead of blaming China, the G7 would do better to call for discussions with China so that all countries can ensure that their economic and trade measures conform to the UN Charter and the rules of the World Trade Organization," Sachs said.

  He said that G7 represents a group of rich countries allied with the United States, accounting for 10% of the global population and 31% of the global GDP at international prices. In contrast, the BRICS countries (consisting of Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) account for 40% of the global population and 32% of the global GDP.

  He said: "G20 is a more representative organization, which brings the two countries (G7 and BRICS) together with other countries." He added that the G20 should continue to expand to include the African Union to increase its representation.

  On January 11th, Foreign Minister Qin Gang said at the completion ceremony of the headquarters project of the African Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, that China took the lead in supporting the AU to join the G20, and was willing to push the G20 to take strong actions to support the AU and African countries to play a greater role in the global governance system.

  Joseph stiglitz, the Nobel laureate in economics, warned on May 12th that the "hostile" policy of the United States towards China may split the world into two groups. He also urged western countries to invest in developing countries instead of "preaching".

  "It would be a good idea … … Other G7 countries tried to put pressure on the United States, saying to the United States, ‘ You are dividing the world into two groups, which will be difficult to deal with ’ Stiglitz made the above remarks to AFP on the sidelines of the G7 ministerial meeting in Japan.

  Stiglitz also warned that the competition between American Democrats and Republicans in taking a tough attitude towards China may undermine international action against climate change and other global crises.

  Carlos martinez, co-editor of the London-based Friends of Socialist China, agreed with Sachs. "Any accusation of economic coercion against China is ridiculous," he said. "So far, the United States is the global leader in unilateral sanctions."

  Martinez added that the United States has been using the dollar’s position in the global economy to implement long-arm jurisdiction and force third parties to cooperate with its sanctions mechanism. "It is extremely hypocritical for the G7 countries to take part in various forms of economic coercion, but point the finger at China," he said.

  Reporter: Chen Weihua

  Editor: Liu Shidong, Li Huifan (internship)

Lady Gaga suffered from mental illness after being sexually assaulted and had a tendency to self-harm.


1905 movie network news According to foreign media reports, Lady Gaga revealed in an interview recently that she had a nervous breakdown and was once self-mutilated after being sexually assaulted.


It is reported that in 2014, Lady Gaga first talked about being sexually assaulted at the age of 19. Two years later, she revealed that she had been suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) since the attack. In 2017, it was even more affected by this, delaying the world tour concert.


Gaga described the experience of being rushed to the hospital. "I was taken to the emergency room for treatment, and they called a psychiatrist, so I screamed and said,’ Can someone find me a real doctor?’ I don’t know what happened, because my whole body is numb; I completely lost consciousness. She recalled that the psychotic episode was "one of the worst things I have ever experienced".


In the interview, Gaga said that the psychotic episode was the result of her sexual assault and fibromyalgia, which is a chronic disease that causes muscle pain, fatigue and memory problems. "I screamed and the doctor prescribed medicine to calm me down. The medicine cured my illness, and the doctor and all my friends saved my life. "


Gaga revealed that she had treated the tendency of self-harm through dialectical behavior therapy (DBT). "I think DBT is an excellent way to deal with mental health problems. Actually, I don’t know much about it. But as a long-term self-mutilator, I think the way to stop self-mutilation is to realize that what I have done is just to show people my pain, not to tell them to ask for help. I found that telling others,’ I have an impulse to hurt myself’ can resolve the tendency of self-harm. "


"I am grateful that I am no longer self-harming. I don’t want to beautify this disease. I want to give a suggestion to people with traumatic reactions, self-harm problems or suicidal tendencies, that is, when you are nervous, you can get your hands back to reality by soaking them in ice water. "