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The business strategy of ＂After Meeting for Life＂： the national father-in-law teaches you to do marketing.

　 　 Special feature of 1905 film network "Directing for the first time, unconventional and sincere, is enough." Yao Chen gave this comment after watching the screening. Although it was a compliment, it was slightly reserved. The film has just been released, and it remains to be seen how its reputation will be, but for those who have great expectations, it may be time to lower their expectations.
　
　 　 Not surprisingly, the commercial significance of Han Han’s directorial debut should be greater than its artistic performance. There are many talents in the field of film creation, but more often it depends on experience. As a major movie event in the summer of 2014, the release of "See You Later" deserves our attention more in its commercial and marketing attempts.

Han Han told William Feng a play.
　
Find the right audience: who are you going to sell your goods to?
　
　 　　"Movies are different from publishing. I write a book. No matter how much I sell, I and the publisher will not lose money, but earn more or less. If the film is silly or trapped in the director’s own personal complex, it is easy to harm others. " Han Han said in an article "On the Seven Elements of Film" on January 14th. Regardless of whether this view is right or not, there is no doubt that the commercial attribute of movies is no less than its artistic attribute in Han Han’s place, and even takes precedence over the latter.
　
　 　　Therefore, "After Meeting for Life" is aimed at obtaining the greatest commercial benefits from the date of preparation. It is by no means a product of a literary youth’s whim or vanity, but a project born after careful consideration. For any product that wants to achieve commercial success, we must first understand who this product is to be sold to, and then design the product according to the needs of the target consumers. In other words, successful marketing begins at the design stage of products.
　
　 　　Han Han didn’t start from scratch. He wrote and raced cars for more than ten years before making movies, and thus accumulated a large number of fans. If you compare him to an enterprise, the resource he holds in his hand is the brand "Han Han". There is no reason for him to abandon the brand and the audience with high loyalty to the brand. Obviously, taking these fans as the target audience of the film and implementing the original brand value into this work is the best strategy he can adopt.
　
　 　　That’s exactly what he did. The values, genre, story, casting, style, framing, makeup, and even the aphoristic truth of life of the whole film are in line with his previous written works, and are not much different from the public image he has always created, all of which are aimed at serving the emotional and entertainment needs of his original fans. You can completely understand these decisions made in the process of filming as Han Han’s whim, but this "whim" is precisely due to a shrewd business consideration.
　
　 　　We can make some simple descriptions of the core consumer groups targeted by "There will be no future": they are a group of people born in the 1980s and early 1990s; Have a high level of education; Income is stable, with a slight surplus every month except daily expenses; Pay attention to emotional and aesthetic experience; Pursuing fairness and justice and being skeptical about the value of money first; Having a certain right to speak in the appreciation of literary and artistic works can exert a certain influence on people around you.

next page　Tailor-made: What do your consumers need?

Shadow Focus ｜ Huang Xuan： Not being cared for by fate, casting his own medal.


Special feature of 1905 film network　He is a "literary youth", calm, restrained and affectionate; He is a "national first love", a gentle, modest and charming son.From, to, to, he is favored by the famous director.How many actors envy her acting career.But in fact, the frustration that is not cared for by fate is his background color.


His parents divorced, and his father died suddenly. His childhood experiences were sad and lonely, and where will you go had plenty of loneliness and pain engraved in his bones.


From the beginning, his experience was a little more sad and painful than others.



At first, on the road of chasing dreams, there were more disappointments and regrets.


Zhang Yimou’s, her, and her all made him almost ecstatic about getting the opportunity, but in the end they were all replaced;Huang Xuan tasted the bitterness of life prematurely.


When talking about the past, Huang Xuan said: "Some things you may think are yours, but they may not really belong to you. When you don’t necessarily try your best to fight for some things, it shoots you an arrow of luck."　


Three years ago, the director who left only the back of Huang Xuan in his old work, three years later, he found Huang Xuan with his script.



Lou Ye said, "You have the temperament of a pony."


The pony who can’t get close to the light is like Huang Xuan who has experienced loneliness and sadness, so he knows the lonely mood in the dark world better.


In order to play this role well, he went to a school for the blind, ate and lived with them, observed their eye state and behavior, and wore an eye patch to experience the world of the blind every day.



Under Huang Xuan’s almost calm and restrained interpretation, the pony with stubborn temperament under the weak appearance is unforgettable.



Just like the pony in the movie, from seeing to seeing, and then regaining the light, Massage lit up his acting career and split the thorns of his life.


Huang Xuan’s charming light has been seen and appreciated by more and more people.


In the director’s TV series "Red Sorghum", he is Jiu-Er’s first love Zhang Junjie. His sincere and clean eyes and bookish look are the teenagers in many people’s dreams.



He starred in the TV series "legend of miyue". Huang Xie, the spring Shen Jun, was the first love of Miyue (ornaments), and his clean temperament was well received by the audience.



Later, Huang Xuan appeared in the film directed by Xu Anhua. At the end of the film, he played Luo Binji, walking in the devastated street, chewing a piece of candy in his mouth, and suddenly burst into tears, grabbing the heartstrings of the audience.



In 2017, Huang Xuan ushered in another sublimation in his career.


He is Liu Feng, the "living Lei Feng" in the art troupe. His pure heroism in his youth and the vicissitudes of life after middle age have exhausted the elegy of his lost youth.


He transformed himself into a romantic and emotional poet of the Tang Dynasty, and spent five months wearing robes, drinking and reciting poems, turning himself into Bai Juyi who wrote the Song of Eternal Sorrow 3.



In this Friday’s broadcast, Huang Xuan changed his normal state, playing the undercover tough guy Lin Kai, and let everyone see his fortitude and blood.


When filming "extraordinary mission", Huang Xuan’s foot was injured and swollen so that he couldn’t put on his shoes because his motorcycle braked too early, but he didn’t delay a day, and the painful trick was finished.　



Extraordinary mission’s careful interpretation made him make his mark in action movies for the first time, and he won the Best Action Newcomer Award in the 3rd Jackie Chan Action Movie Week.


However, he was hot, and then he took several workplace dramas.


The fast-paced shooting of TV series makes it difficult for actors to have time to ponder and precipitate.


"Exaggerated" and "greasy", under the chaotic plot and unattractive characters, the voice of the workplace drama "Perfect Relationship" being questioned is pushed to the forefront.



In those years, Huang Xuan experienced peaks and valleys, but "no matter the burden of honor or the negative burden, we have to unload it. Try to stay fresh, curious, nervous, uneasy and awe as you did when you first went to film. "


Later, in the TV series Minning Town, Huang Xuan played the role of "Ma Defu", a poverty alleviation cadre, who worked tirelessly to change the lives of the villagers and had no regrets and touched countless audiences.



Huang Xuan, who is a native of Lanzhou, Gansu Province, speaks an authentic dialect in the play, which is full of affectionate interpretation, as if he were the person who came out of that era.



In the TV series "The Wind Rises in Luoyang", Gao Bingzhu, who is humble but ambitious, and Huang Xuan’s tense interpretation mix the inner resentment of the characters with endless regret and nostalgia.


After returning to the big screen, following the collaboration of Huang Xuanhe in the movie "Youth", Huang Xuan played the role of Sui Dongfeng, who had been wandering for half a life, and performed an ordinary love story of "only loving one person in his life".



In the poem, Shi Ruhong, a rocket engine designer who plays the role of "writing poems in the sky", vividly shows the spirit of a generation of astronauts who silently contribute, overcome difficulties and give up their families for everyone.



In the movie, Huang Xuan shaved his head and played the revolutionary Li Da and his wife. The role of Li Da let us see the glory of the revolutionaries again.


Mao Anying, played by Huang Xuan, died for his country. In the film, he firmly looked ahead and showed his indomitable warrior demeanor.


All these prove that the old Huang Xuan is back.


Counting down, Huang Xuan’s father has left him for 14 years, and this year happens to be the 14th year of Huang Xuan’s debut.


From supporting role to leading role, from unknown to famous, he has been drifting in the entertainment circle with a low-key attitude.


It is those sadness and pain, those tears and sweat, and the stormy course of grinding a sword for ten years that made his medal.


On the afternoon of December 17th (Friday), the movie channel will broadcast "extraordinary mission" starring Huang Xuan. Let’s watch the artistic male god incarnate as an undercover tough guy and stage a thrilling anti-drug hot war!


Is it worthwhile to train children in programming？ Industry： It’s two different things from real programming.

　　In recent years, a "dark horse" has emerged in children’s training institutions, from the previous English fever and Olympic fever to the current "programming fever". Children’s programming is becoming more and more popular. From first-tier cities to second-and third-tier cities, programming training institutions have mushroomed. Why is children’s programming training so hot? Is the "fanaticism" of parents worth it? Yangzi Evening News/Zi Niu News reporter conducted an in-depth investigation.

　　Parents: Artificial intelligence is a trend, and I hope that children will get in touch early.

　　"Robotics course is really expensive. I paid a package fee of about 15,000 yuan in one fell swoop. Every class is about 160 yuan. At first, I started from the initial Lego, and then I learned fish, which involved some knowledge related to circuits and physics, and I will learn programming later. Children also like it very much. I think it is helpful for children’s hands-on ability, logical thinking ability and spatial imagination ability, so I will report it to him by biting my teeth. After all, artificial intelligence in the future is the general trend. " Ms. Wang told the reporter.

　　There are many people who think like Ms. Wang. For programming, many parents are full of confusion, and at the same time, they are thinking, "The times have really changed. Although I don’t understand, I can’t let my children miss it."

　　Institution: The course is full of fun, which makes students’ brains wide open.

　　A person in charge of a training institution said that the courses of robotics and children’s programming are increasingly welcomed by children and parents. On the one hand, these courses can improve children’s logical thinking ability, hands-on ability, observation and imagination; On the other hand, in recent years, the number of places for science and technology specialty students in some high schools and universities has also increased year by year. In 2017, there may be only a few places for science and technology specialty students in some schools, and it has increased to 10-25 in 2018. In 2019, some schools have increased to 30 places. Some 985 and 211 universities also have enrollment policies for science and technology specialty students. This is why parents are eager for children’s programming training.

　　"At the same time, the robot course is also full of fun, which makes the students’ brains wide open. For example, our students will design a ‘ Eat melon seeds ’ Robot, while spitting out melon seeds, while spitting out melon seeds; Another student’s father is in business. He designed a business card-issuing robot, which will automatically spit out business cards or leaflets. Some students transformed the old water dispenser into an inductive water receiving device … …”

　　Teacher in the industry: It’s just a simple graphical programming.

　　The reporter inquired online about the enrollment plan for special students in ordinary high schools in Nanjing in 2019. At present, only Nanjing No.29 Middle School, Nanjing Yanziji Middle School, Nanjing Yuhuatai Middle School and Gaochun High School have special student plans for robots, and the number of places is generally around 5-15. Nanjing Foreign Language School has five special students in STEM information technology, and the South Normal High School has 25 special students in engineering innovation and artificial intelligence, but there is no mention of robots.

　　In an interview, a teacher who specializes in scientific and technological activities and scientific and technological innovation competitions in the middle school attached to South Normal University said that he did not approve of this kind of suite construction. "The robot course can be used as an introduction to the structural mode and electronic circuit mode for primary school students, but it is not recognized that students above junior high school still stay at the level of building and assembling. This kind of course is built according to the package specified by the manufacturer, which is far from innovation; The so-called children’s programming is just simple graphical programming, which is different from real programming. Robot ring and robot tug-of-war and long jump events built by the middle school attached to South Normal University are not allowed to be equipped with kits, but only the qualified size and weight … … After completing the competition task, students can make their own materials. "

　　The teacher said that the South Normal University High School doesn’t recognize this kind of kit robot competition. "At present, many parents’ scientific literacy is not enough, and it is easy to be deceived. The production of this robot is always imitating, taking it, not a real invention. What the students learned was just using tools, which had nothing to do with technological innovation. "

　　Say one more word

　　The uncertainty of the future has aggravated parents’ anxiety.

　　In the rapidly changing digital age, people have a sense of urgency and crisis. With the rapid development of information technology, artificial intelligence has been continuously applied to various scenes of social life. A large number of existing labor skills, knowledge methods and ways of thinking will be eliminated, and even occupations that have existed for many years will be replaced by artificial intelligence. This violent impact makes people worry that if they don’t learn new skills in time, they will be eliminated.

　　Facing the uncertainty of the future, parents’ anxiety in China is on the rise. The survey shows that parents don’t know much about the emerging programming training itself, but they think that programming is an indispensable skill in the future, and hope that children can master it as soon as possible. This kind of catching-up mentality of "learning early has advantages", the comparison mentality of "others have to learn from their own children" and the utilitarian mentality of "getting extra points for further studies" are understandable on the surface, but they are blind in essence.

How deep is the routine of ＂borrowing 50,000 yuan to repay 100,000 yuan＂？

　　"Who can blame if the contracts are signed by themselves?" "It serves him right, who told him not to borrow money from the bank." In the eyes of many outsiders, everything that happened in the routine loan is incredible. The incoming victims seem to suddenly lose their minds: they choose riskier loan methods, sign unreasonable loan contracts, and are willing to pay high interest … …

　　How sweet is the bait in the trap? How deep is the routine of routine loan? The reporter unveiled the disguise of routine loan for you.

　　Since you want a loan, why not go to the bank?

　　"Can’t borrow, I want to be able to borrow money from the bank, why borrow online loans? I’m not stupid. " Iowa replied like this.

　　In order to realize the freedom of wealth at an early date, Iowa invested all her savings from several years’ work in P2P, digital currency and other projects. Unexpectedly, she lost all. In order to return to his capital, he chose to borrow and invest. The bank lending procedures were complicated and the approval time was long. He chose private lending in an eagerness to return to his capital, but he was caught in a routine loan.

　　Like Ahua, the reporter found that many victims of routine loans fell into the trap of routine loans because they could not switch from bank loans to private loans.

　　The reporter’s investigation found that ordinary people often need many procedures and certificates to get loans from formal commercial banks. For example, the personal network revolving loan provided by China Bank requires the borrower to have a fixed residence, a stable income, no bad credit record, and the willingness and ability to repay the loan principal and interest on schedule.

　　Even some "unsecured and unsecured" loan methods will have the most basic requirements for borrowers. For example, China Industrial and Commercial Bank’s "financing e-loan" requires borrowers to be over 18 years old and have no bad credit record.

　　These regulations of commercial banks are not difficult to understand, and everyone wants to lend money to reliable people. But what about those who want to get loans, but they don’t meet the requirements? How to meet their capital needs?

　　Private lending meets the needs of this group.

　　Compared with banks, private lending has many advantages: relaxed approval, few procedures, fast lending and flexible lending methods … … Some private lending companies have also introduced many preferential measures to encourage users to lend.

　　Xiao Wang, a graduate student of Jinan University, told reporters that she once used a loan product called "installment music". "My friend recommended it to me. He told me that he and I can get the 50 yuan phone bill as long as we download and register."

　　After Xiao Wang registered with her phone number, the platform immediately gave her an "interest-free coupon", with which she could pay no interest for one month. With this interest-free coupon, Xiao Wang borrowed 2000 yuan, and the money quickly arrived in her account. And as long as Xiao Wang can attract new customers, he can also get rewards such as cash-filled red envelopes and annual membership of video websites.

　　Private lending companies are more relaxed in the qualification examination of borrowers than banks, and only need ID cards and telephone numbers to borrow money. In the investigation, the reporter even saw advertisements that specifically provided "blacklisted loans". Blacklist users, that is, people who are blacklisted by banks because of credit problems and cannot obtain loans from banks, are also commonly known as "Lao Lai".

　　Routine loans are hidden in many private lending companies. Some people don’t know whether they signed a routine loan or an ordinary private loan.

　　There is something wrong with the contract. Why do you sign it?

　　The reporter’s investigation found that the contracts of routine loans were all designed by routine loan gangs, among which the most common ones are yin-yang contracts and blank contracts.

　　The so-called yin-yang contract, that is, the actual loan amount is different from the amount written on the loan. For example, the original loan was 50,000 yuan, but the contract was 100,000 yuan. Routine loan gangs usually use excuses such as company needs, business rules, including margin and liquidated damages to dispel borrowers’ doubts, saying that as long as the money is repaid on time, there will be no problem. This step is called "inflated debt".

　　When lending money, the routing loan gang will transfer 100,000 yuan into the borrower’s account according to the contract, but require the borrower to return 50,000 yuan in cash or transfer to a third party. This step is called "forging bank flow". The two steps, namely, the inflated loan amount of the Yin-Yang contract and the fixed evidence of the bank’s running water, have formally established private lending.

　　The blank contract refers to a contract with only format and no content. After signing this contract, the routine loan gang will fill it out according to their own needs.

　　No matter what kind of contract form, once a lawsuit occurs, it is written in black and white and has its own autograph, and the borrower has a hard time arguing.

　　But can’t the borrower notice the problem when signing such a contract?

　　The reporter learned that, first of all, many methods of routine loans are exactly the same as those of private usury. For example, in the folk usury, when the lender lends money to the borrower, the metropolis first deducts some money from the principal as the down payment interest.

　　It is also a "hidden rule" in the industry to help loan companies "walk away" and "swipe their bills" and improve each other’s credit and loan quota. Some borrowers have been exposed to private lending before, and they will think that this is a normal operation.

　　In addition, routine loan gangs are also very good at grasping the psychology of borrowers. Some borrowers have a weak awareness of legal risks. When the routine loan gang tells him that this is a "regulation", he believes it. Some people are eager to get loans, even if they realize that there is a problem, they have no time to take care of it; Others blindly trust the routine loan gang and feel that the other party will not harm themselves.

　　And most importantly, many people don’t read every clause in the contract carefully. In a questionnaire survey of routine loans initiated by reporters on the Internet, 58.33% of the respondents said that they "want to read carefully when signing the contract, but the provisions are too complicated to do". Another 6.25% of the respondents said that they would not read the provisions in the contract. Similar to their psychology, many borrowers signed the contract in such a muddle.

　　The debt is unreasonable, why should I pay it back?

　　"It is not enough to talk about the hardships of life without being forced to collapse by collection." This is the feeling of Iowa after being collected by high-frequency collectors.

　　All kinds of collection methods that you can think of or can’t think of are all staged in this stage called "Routine Loan".

　　The first appearance is the telephone collection.

　　During the investigation, the reporter received such a phone call, and the reporter was deeply impressed by the bad attitude and cold tone of the collection staff.

　　"Do you know Chen Mou? He borrowed a sum of money from us and didn’t pay it back. You asked him to pay it back quickly." According to the description of the other party, a man surnamed Chen borrowed a loan from their company and left the reporter’s phone number marked as his mother. When the man surnamed Chen called loans overdue, the collection staff immediately called his relatives and friends.

　　At this stage, not only the debtor, but anyone who appears in his address book will suffer an accident. In February this year, Mr. Tan, who lives in Panyu, Guangzhou, received a dunning call because his cousin borrowed 2,000 yuan from a loan platform and failed to pay it back. On the phone, Mr. Tan quarreled with the other party. I didn’t expect the other party to drop a sentence "You don’t want to use this phone" and hang up.

　　In the next few days, Mr. Tan’s mobile phone was constantly harassed by "calling you to death". Mr. Tan tried to block and blacklist, but it didn’t work. Finally, he had to turn off his mobile phone.

　　Telephone harassment is just a means. Sending photos of borrowers after PS, sending urns to borrowers’ parents, or even kidnapping and detaining borrowers directly, there are always more ways to set up loan gangs than you think.

　　In a typical case of routine loan announced by Guangdong Higher People’s Court, after the victim Liu borrowed from Tan Lin Company and got caught in routine loan, Tan Lin filed a civil lawsuit with the court on the grounds that Liu was in debt. In January 2010, after the opening of the court, Tan Lin directed the members of the organization to forcibly take Liu out of the court gate to the suburbs to threaten and beat him and force him to pay back the money.

　　Under a variety of collection methods, most debtors will try their best to pay off their debts under strong mental pressure. But you will never be able to pay off the arrears of routine loans.

　　Why is the routine loan in arrears still unfinished?

　　The amount owed is high and the interest on the loan is heavy, but it is still possible to pay it off in full. But in the routine loan, the debt is never finished.

　　In ordinary private lending, both parties don’t want to default, but the routine loan gang doesn’t need you to pay back the money at all, and doesn’t want you to pay back the money. Even if the victim takes the initiative to repay the money, the routine loan gang will actively pursue and create the opportunity of "default".

　　In a case in Sichuan, when the victim Mr. Lu went to repay the loan, he found that the company had moved away and the lender Zhang was in another place. Since then, Mr. Lu has turned around and found the company and Zhang, both of whom prevaricated on the grounds that they were not local or inconvenient. Until three months later, Zhang took the initiative to find Mr. Lu and informed him that the loan was overdue.

　　The purpose of doing this is because there are often high liquidated damages in routine loan contracts, which are calculated by hours or even minutes. In a case in Hangzhou, the victim’s repayment was overdue for 21 minutes, and the penalty required to pay was as high as 12,000 yuan.

　　Once you are unable to repay such a high fee, the routine loan gang will persuade you or threaten you with violence, asking you to settle the account, which means paying off the principal and interest owed in one lump sum.

　　In the questionnaire survey initiated by the reporter, what will you do if the arrears are overdue? On this issue, 41.67% of the respondents indicated that they would borrow another sum of money to pay back, 18.75% of the respondents chose to "pay back when they have money", and 39.58% of the respondents chose to "sell the goods to pay off the arrears".

　　However, the routine has reached this stage. Unless the borrower decides to call the police immediately, no matter which way it is, it can’t escape the routine of routine loan.

　　Borrow new or old? The loan of principal 1000 yuan, interest and overdue fees may be 2000 yuan, and because of the existence of "beheading interest", in order to repay this 3000 yuan, it is necessary to borrow 5000 yuan of new debt.

　　Don’t bite your teeth? Various means of collection will be staged in turn on the borrower.

　　Sell the property? Routine loan gangs are interested in the borrower’s property, which is exactly what they want.

　　The borrower can only watch the routine go to the last step and enter the "harvest" moment of the routine loan gang.

　　In this link, they either use the IOU as a voucher to force the victim to transfer ownership, or bring a lawsuit to the court, demanding judicial auction to ensure that all fraudulent means can be realized.

　　From the spectator’s point of view, the borrowers and borrowers of routine loans are not players of the same order of magnitude. Borrowers are often ordinary people who are in urgent need of loans and don’t know much about finance and law. Lenders, on the other hand, are criminals who are trying to make a fortune. They are not only rich in funds, but also have professionals to help them.

　　The unequal strength between the two sides makes the victims lose all their wealth once they step into the trap of routine loans.

　　Text/Photo: Reporter Wang Wei Intern Wang Xie Siqi

Harmonious symbiosis, these ＂treasures＂ on the earth, the general secretary told us to take good care of them.

　　"Being kind to the earth, protecting resources and the environment and realizing sustainable development is a long-term and arduous task for our country, and it is also a big issue related to the success or failure of our province’s reform, opening up and socialist modernization."

　　On April 22, 2002, the then Supreme Leader of the Governor of Fujian Province published a signed article in Fujian Daily, "Protect Resources and Treat the Earth Well — — Commemorate the 33rd "Earth Day". In his article, he emphasized to intensify his work for the benefit of future generations.

　　Protecting the ecological environment and coping with climate change are common challenges facing all mankind.

　　On April 22nd, three years ago, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader attended the Leaders’ Climate Summit in Beijing by video and delivered an important speech. For the first time, he comprehensively and systematically explained the concept of the community between man and nature, put forward a Chinese plan for strengthening global environmental governance, and called for "we should protect the natural and ecological environment like protecting our eyes, and promote the formation of a new pattern of harmonious coexistence between man and nature".

△ On the evening of April 22nd, 2021, Chairman of the Supreme Leader attended the Leaders’ Climate Summit by video in Beijing and delivered an important speech entitled "Building a Community of Man and Nature together".

　　"We should take good care of the earth’s homeland together, for ourselves and for future generations." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly used "treasure" as a metaphor, emphasizing the need to protect the blue planet of the earth. On the 55th Earth Day, I will study with you.

　　"Green mountains and green waters are priceless"

　　"I can’t imagine what the earth and human beings would be like without forests." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once pointed out that "forest is the main body and important resource of terrestrial ecosystem and an important ecological guarantee for human survival and development."

　　Not long ago, on the banks of the Chaobai River in Beijing, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader shoveled the earth, raised the earth and cofferdams, lifted water for watering, and planted many trees and seedlings in succession. This is the seventeenth consecutive year that he has participated in voluntary tree planting activities in the capital since he went to work in the central government.

　　During the period of planting trees, when having a cordial conversation with the cadres and masses present, the General Secretary once again mentioned the role of forests as a "treasure house" and demanded "expanding the path of transforming green mountains and green hills into Jinshan Yinshan and promoting forests ‘ Reservoir, Qian Ku, Grain Depot and Carbon Depot ’ Better linkage to achieve the unity of ecological benefits, economic benefits and social benefits. "

△ On April 3, 2024, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to Lucheng Town, Tongzhou District, Beijing to participate in the voluntary tree planting activities in the capital.

　　There is a forest "treasure house" in Changkou Village, Jiangle County, Fujian Province. Green hills are lush, surrounded by golden streams, white walls and tiles, and tea is fragrant … … In late spring, beautiful villages are picturesque.

　　It’s hard to imagine that more than 20 years ago, it was still a "three no villages" — — Guarding the green mountains and green waters, but the people’s lives are difficult, and the village collective expenses are stretched. There is not a cement road, a new house and a street lamp in the village.

　　The turning point appeared in 1997.

　　On April 11th of that year, the then Deputy Secretary of Fujian Provincial Party Committee and the Supreme Leader came to Changkou Village for investigation and investigation. "What are the good ways to get rich? What are your plans for the future? " In the courtyard of the old village, the supreme leader inquired carefully and listened carefully. His eyes crossed the Jinxi River in front of him. On the other side of the river, there is a virgin forest with lush trees.

　　At that time, people in Changkou village were facing the trouble of choice. In the 1980s and 1990s, the surrounding township enterprises developed, many of which were enterprises producing wooden chopsticks. One enterprise took a fancy to the natural forest and offered 200,000 yuan to buy the forest as raw materials for wooden chopsticks. For the villagers who are afraid of poverty, "selling mountains" seems to be the fastest way to get rich. However, people in Changkou also know that the mountain is mostly hard rock, and the soil is barren. Once the trees are cut down, it is difficult to replant and the ecology is even more difficult to restore.

　　To sell or not to sell, the villagers have their own opinions.

　　Looking at the Woods, the Supreme Leader said earnestly: "Green mountains and green waters are priceless. You must draw good landscape paintings, do a good job in mountain development, and do a good job in landscape fields. " He exhorted that ecological forestry is also the forestry of the future. We should unify the forestry industry and forestry ecology, and put soil and water conservation in an important position, otherwise it will be barren hills and empty hands in the future.

△ Changkou Village, Jiangle County, Fujian Province

　　Entrusted by the supreme leader, it left a castle peak for Changkou Village, which also changed the villagers’ thoughts.

　　Natural forests can’t be moved at all, artificial forests are cut rationally and replanted scientifically, and mountain forests have become the treasures of the village. Relying on ecological advantages, Changkou Village focuses on developing leisure tourism, sightseeing agriculture and characteristic aquaculture. In 2022, the village received about 50,000 tourists a year, and 80% of the villagers achieved "employment at home". The collective income of the village reached 1.85 million yuan, and the per capita net income of the villagers was 30,000 yuan.

　　The once-sleeping "green" resources are awakened and constantly transformed into development capital, bringing real money and silver to the people.

　　"Nature has given the Chinese nation a treasure, so we must protect it."

　　The Jiangdu there is like a green gauze silk belt, the mountain is like a jasper head Zan. Nature’s uncanny workmanship makes Guilin, Guangxi enjoy the reputation of the best landscape in the world.

　　"This time, I am most concerned about the landscape of your world." In April 2021, General Secretary, the supreme leader who came to Lijiang again, said to the local responsible comrades, "Protecting Guilin’s landscape is your primary responsibility."

　　In recent years, Guilin has vigorously promoted the "chaos control, water control, mountain control and permanent cure" of the Lijiang River, improving the ecological environment of the Lijiang River.

　　"Is there any illegal quarrying?" In Di Yang Wharf of Lijiang River, Yangshuo County, Guilin City, the General Secretary specifically asked.

　　"Not now."

　　"The worst thing is quarrying. Destroy a mountain and there will never be such a mountain. China and the whole world are such a treasure, so don’t destroy it. If you dig indiscriminately, you must not only be accountable, but also be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law. " The general secretary stressed.

△ On April 25th, 2021, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader was at Di Yang Pier of Lijiang River in Yangshuo County, Guilin City, Guangxi Province, to learn about the comprehensive management and ecological protection of Lijiang River Basin.

　　Boarding from Di Yang Wharf, the Supreme Leader General Secretary went down the river to inspect Yangshuo section of Lijiang River. Along the way, he repeatedly told: "This is a treasure that nature has given to the Chinese nation, and it must be protected. This is the first."

　　"We must adhere to the systematic management of grass and sand in landscape, forest, fields and lakes" and "adhere to the correct concept of ecology and development, respect nature, conform to nature and protect nature". The general secretary’s exhortation profoundly embodies the systematic concept of ecological management.

　　In the north of China, near Wuliangsuhai, Bayannaoer, Inner Mongolia, the local people engraved "landscape, forest, fields, lakes, grass and sand are a community of life" on the sign and also remembered it in their hearts.

　　Once, it was once dusty because of pollution. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has made important instructions on many occasions. On the day of World Environment Day last year, the General Secretary came here to inspect the natural features and surrounding ecological environment of Wuliangsuhai on the spot.

△ On June 5, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Wuliangsuhai.

　　Before the exhibition board, the local responsible comrades reported — — At first, "treating water with water" was not effective. Following the general secretary’s concept of systematic governance, mountains, water, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand were put together for overall consideration, and the pattern and effect were obviously improved.

　　"The direction of the management and protection of Wuliangsuhai is clear. We should manage it with care, take care of it carefully, make consistent efforts for a long time, and protect this ‘ Pearl beyond the Great Wall ’ Leave a beautiful homeland with green mountains, beautiful water and new air for future generations. " General Secretary of the Supreme Leader said.

　　Birds are flying and singing. In spring, the pearl of Wuliangsuhai is full of life and smart beauty.

　　Hainan tropical rain forest "belongs to the earth and is a national treasure"

　　Hainan gibbon is a unique primate in Hainan and an indicator of the integrity and authenticity of Hainan tropical rain forest ecosystem. At present, it is only distributed in Bawangling area of Hainan tropical rain forest national park. Strolling through the forest, "apes crow" and "birds sing" are heard, and the phenomena of huge roots, single trees forming forests, "hanging gardens" and "strangulation" of plants are all strange landscapes.

△ Hainan gibbon

　　"The popular science museum of plants!" On April 11, 2022, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader went deep into Wuzhishan area of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park, walked along the wooden plank road to inspect the ecological environment, stopped from time to time and asked about tree growth, water conservation, animal and plant resources protection and so on.

　　"Hainan tropical rain forest does not belong to Hainan alone, it belongs to the people of the whole country, it belongs to the earth and it is a national treasure." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "the fate of nature is closely related to human beings. We are doing this for history and for the nation. "

　　Implementing the national park system is an important measure for China to promote natural ecological protection, build a beautiful China and promote the harmonious coexistence between man and nature. In August 2019, in a congratulatory letter to the first National Park Forum, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader clearly stated: "China implements the national park system with the aim of maintaining the authenticity and integrity of the natural ecosystem, protecting biodiversity, protecting ecological security barriers and leaving precious natural assets for future generations."

　　In October, 2021, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader announced at the 15th Summit of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity that China officially established the first batch of national parks, such as Sanjiangyuan, Giant Panda, Northeast Tiger Leopard, Hainan Tropical Rainforest and Wuyishan, with a protected area of 230,000 square kilometers, covering nearly 30% of the wildlife species under special protection in land countries.

　　Over the past two years, various departments and localities have worked closely together to promote the ecological protection and construction management of national parks and achieved positive results. The population of rare species has been continuously restored, the biodiversity has increased steadily, and the ecological function has continued to improve.

△ On January 19, 2022, the rangers of Wuyishan National Park were patrolling the mountain.

　　"This is a national treasure, so we must protect it."

　　Layers of mangroves are like green ribbons on the coastline. This kind of viviparous woody plant rooted in the intertidal zone of the coast can not only prevent wind and waves, but also purify the sea water, and also provide a habitat for fish, shrimp and birds. It is known as the "marine forest" and "marine guardian".

　　"Mangrove protection, I personally caught it when I was working in Xiamen. After the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, I gave several instructions. This is a national treasure, so we must protect it. " On April 10th last year, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Zhanjiang Mangrove National Nature Reserve in Guangdong Province. In the mangrove area of Jinniu Island, Huguang Town, Mazhang District, the General Secretary carefully inspected the growth of mangroves and the surrounding ecological environment.

　　The general secretary emphasized that strengthening the construction of marine ecological civilization is an important part of the construction of ecological civilization. We should persist in green development, work hard from generation to generation, and make contributions to building a beautiful China and protecting the global village in China.

△ On April 10th, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited the mangrove area of Jinniu Island, Huguang Town, Mazhang District, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has always been very concerned about the protection of mangroves.

　　In April 2017, the General Secretary inspected the Beihai Golden Bay Mangrove Ecological Reserve in Guangxi, and told him that "we must respect science, implement responsibilities and protect mangroves well".

　　In November 2022, in his speech at the opening ceremony of the 14th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Wetlands, he announced the establishment of the "International Mangrove Center" in Shenzhen.

　　From a mangrove forest to an international cooperation platform, it shows China’s determination and responsibility to promote the construction of a community of life on earth and the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

　　According to the latest data, the mangrove area in China has increased to 438,000 mu, an increase of about 108,000 mu compared with the beginning of this century. It is one of the few countries with a net increase in mangrove area in the world.

△ On June 13th, 2023, people watched mangroves in Jinniu Island, Mazhang District, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province.

　　"Everything has its own harmony and life, and each has its own cultivation."

　　The earth is our common home. We should adhere to the concept of coexistence between man and nature, treat the ecological environment like life, be in awe of nature, respect nature, conform to nature, protect nature, and jointly protect the irreplaceable earth home.

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Eye catching! Putin’s special car brand review car debuted at the rehearsal of the Red Square parade.

　　Overseas Network April 30th　The first rehearsal of Russia’s military parade celebrating the 74th anniversary of the victory of the Great Patriotic War was held in Moscow’s Red Square on the evening of 29th. The convertible review car made by Russian President Putin’s special car brand "Aurus" made its debut, which attracted media attention.

　　According to a report by the Tass news agency on the 29th, the "Golden Russia" convertible review car participated in the first rehearsal of the military parade celebrating the 74th anniversary of the victory of the Great Patriotic War in Red Square for the first time on the evening of 29th. According to the report, on the day of the Victory Day parade on May 9, Russian Defense Minister shoigu and Army Commander Saliukov will take two "Golden Russia" convertible review vehicles for review, and another spare vehicle will be on standby at any time. Prior to this, the "Jill" brand convertible of Moscow Likhachev Automobile Factory has been used as a vehicle for military parade.

　　Manturov, Minister of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation, told the media on the 29th that the "Golden Russia" car participating in the Victory Day parade in Moscow on May 9 was different from other models in the same series. According to the Russian newspaper Izvestia, Manturov said that this open-top inspection car has a distinctive body contour, and the doors are designed to be more spacious, with additional handrails and microphone stands. This convertible is equipped with a 9-speed automatic transmission and permanent all-wheel drive.

2019-4-30-5.jpeg

　　The "Golden Russia" convertible review car debuted at the rehearsal of the Russian Victory Day parade (Source: Russian RBK TV)

　　Aurus brand comes from Latin aurum "Gold" and Russia "Russia" and is developed by Russian National Automotive Engineering Research Institute (NAMI). According to Sputnik news agency & radio, the "Golden Russia" presidential car made its debut at the inauguration ceremony of Putin’s re-election in May 2018. Putin took the car from his office to the Kremlin to attend the inauguration ceremony. This car not only has bullet-proof and explosion-proof functions, but also provides the comfort as an administrative car. (Overseas Network Zhao Wenhao)

Eason Chan fainted in shock, and the wound was deep to the bone! This kind of accident has occurred frequently recently, or it is life-threatening.

On June 11th, Eason Chan Fang @ Eason Chan FearAndDreams concert tour announced the extension of Chongqing Station, claiming that Eason Chan fainted due to heatstroke shock while playing tennis, resulting in his chin hitting the ground. After the accident, Eason Chan was immediately taken to the hospital for treatment. After being examined by a doctor, there was a fracture of the cheekbone and the skin of the chin was broken. The broken wound was deep enough to see the bone, so it was necessary to perform suture surgery immediately, with a total of more than 30 stitches. "Based on the doctor’s diagnosis, it is necessary to rest for at least three weeks in order to completely heal the chin wound and the cheekbone. Therefore, six concerts in Chongqing Station need to be postponed until 2025. Regarding the extension and compensation arrangements, the organizer will announce it to you as soon as possible. " The statement also mentioned that Eason Chan is in stable condition and needs to be hospitalized for treatment and care. Please rest assured.

At the same time, the organizer also issued the Ticket Announcement and Compensation Announcement for the postponement of six performances in Chongqing Station.

User comments: My God, this is super serious.

According to previous reports, on May 25th, Eason Chan announced at his concert in Hangzhou that the 101st concert that night would not be held as scheduled because of his voice loss.

Eason Chan took the stage to explain that the situation was about 7: 18. After he explained that he could not continue singing because of his physical condition, the person in charge of the organizer also took the stage to announce the corresponding follow-up treatment. "Our concerts today and tomorrow will be postponed to Monday and Tuesday, and the specific refund and compensation mechanism will be announced tomorrow."

Subsequently, Eason Chan sent a message to apologize to the fans:

On May 26th, the organizer of Eason Chan Hangzhou Concert issued the latest announcement that the remaining two concerts in Hangzhou, Eason Chan, which were originally postponed to Monday and Tuesday at the weekend, will be held on another date.

Eason Chan also sent a message in Weibo, continuing to apologize for his "absence".

It’s getting hotter now.

Many people can’t stand the high temperature when they go out for activities.

There are various physical conditions.

Heatstroke is no small matter.

Serious can lead to heat spasm, heat stroke.

Even life-threatening

The girl died of heatstroke by hiking alone.

On June 9th, many outdoor sports enthusiasts went hiking in Jiulianjian, the junction of Nanjing and Zhenjiang. On that day, the temperature exceeded 30℃, the mountain was sultry, and a girl suffered from heatstroke. Although she was rescued, she died unfortunately.

Mr. Liu climbed Jiulianjian on the 9th. Because of the hot weather, he avoided the hottest time at noon and started climbing at about 2: 30 in the afternoon, which happened to witness the accident.

Mr. Liu said that the incident happened about 200 meters from the entrance of the first tip of Jiulianjian, and I didn’t see any companions in the accident. "When I arrived, she had fainted there. I heard that she was going down the mountain. It should be heatstroke first, and she hit someone else when she went down the mountain. Two people pulled her. She lay there for a long time, someone helped her cool down physically, and dialed 110,120 emergency personnel to arrive first, and then the fire also arrived, giving her oxygen and doing cardiopulmonary resuscitation, but it seemed late. "

Another donkey friend once helped the girl with the physical cooling. He also started climbing the mountain at 3 pm to avoid the hottest time at noon.

He said that the girl could make a sound at first, but he didn’t feel right when he passed by. Looking back, he found that she was unconscious, so he called for help while cooling her down. But when the professionals arrived, the girl had no breath.

Jiulianjian is a online celebrity hiking route around Nanjing, and there are many people all year round. Many friends who climbed Jiulianjian on the 9th said that although the altitude of Jiulianjian was not very high and the distance was not too long, it was very hot at noon that day, and some people even drank 3 liters of water. If heatstroke prevention measures were not done enough, heatstroke would easily occur. A few years ago, someone died of heatstroke climbing nine consecutive tips in summer. I didn’t expect this tragedy to happen again.

Jiulian Jianshan data map.

The highest temperature in many places may break the historical extreme value in the same period.

Yesterday (10th), a wide range of high temperature weather continued to appear in the north. The local temperatures in central Hebei, northwestern Shandong and Turpan, Xinjiang reached 40℃ ~ 43.3℃, and the daily maximum temperatures in 27 national meteorological observatories in Shandong, Hebei, Tianjin and Jiangsu exceeded the extreme value in early June.

The Central Meteorological Observatory predicts that in the next ten days (11th to 20th), the high temperature in the northern region will continue to develop, and the daily maximum temperature in parts of Hebei, Henan, Shanxi, Shandong and other places can reach or exceed the historical extreme value in the same period.

There are persistent high temperatures in many places in the north.

From today (11th), the intensity of high temperature in North China, Huanghuai and other places will be strengthened, and the range above 40℃ in southern Hebei will be obviously expanded, and this high temperature process has entered its heyday.

At 6 o’clock on the 11th, the Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a high-temperature orange warning: it is expected that there will be high-temperature weather above 35℃ in central and southern Hebei, Beijing, Tianjin, Shandong, Henan, northern Anhui, northern Hubei, southwestern Shanxi, western and southeastern Inner Mongolia, northern Xinjiang basin and southern Xinjiang basin, and northwestern Hainan Island during the day on the 11th.

Among them, the highest temperature in central and southern Hebei, southeastern Beijing, Tianjin, central and northern Shandong, most of Henan, northwestern Inner Mongolia, and eastern Xinjiang Nanjiang Basin is 37 ~ 39℃, and some areas in central and southern Hebei and Xinjiang Nanjiang Basin can reach more than 40℃.

The Central Meteorological Observatory predicts that there will be persistent high temperature weather in most parts of North China, Huanghuai, north-central Shaanxi, northern Jiangsu and Anhui, northern Hubei, western and southeastern Inner Mongolia, and southern Xinjiang basin from 11th to 14th, among which the highest temperature in parts of central and southern Hebei, Henan, Shandong and Turpan basin in Xinjiang can reach 39~42℃.

From 15th to 16th, due to the influence of cold air, the hot weather will temporarily weaken from north to south; From 17th to early June, the hot weather in North China, Huanghuai and other places will develop again, and the temperature in some areas can reach above 40℃.

The high temperature in some places is extreme, and the daily maximum temperature in parts of Hebei, Henan, Shanxi and Shandong can reach or exceed the historical extreme value in the same period. For example, the highest temperature in Puyang, Henan Province is 42℃ from 12th to 13th, which may break the local record of the highest temperature in June. In addition, Jinan, Zhengzhou, Shijiazhuang, Jiaozuo, Xinxiang and other places may also have hot weather above 40℃ for 2~3 consecutive days.

△ On the 10th, it was sunny and sunny in Beijing, and tourists visited yuyuantan park.

What are the effects of high temperature and heat wave on health?

What protective measures should the public take?

Look at the picture to understand ↓

Summer is coming

How to prevent heatstroke?

What symptoms will appear after heatstroke?

How to deal with it

↓↓

The long-lost sunshine is back.

But it’s a little hot.

For outdoor sports in summer

What experience do you have?

Or a similar adventure.

Welcome to share in the message area.

↓

Original title: "Eason Chan fainted in shock, and the wound was deep enough to see the bone! This kind of accident has been high recently, or it is life-threatening.

Read the original text

Bright March puts on the spring.

Text/New Express reporter Liang Wei (data picture)

It’s another good spring, so use vibrant green to create your spring style. This season, the deep and shallow green will become the main color to awaken the spring, whether it is the combination of different shades of green or the color modeling with green as one of the main color schemes, it can bring a new and beautiful luster.

Focus　A

Green+green　

Improve the texture of spring

Looking back at the popular colors in the past three years, green is almost never absent, and greens with different saturation and brightness take turns to play, demonstrating the fashion of the new season. In this year’s spring fashion week fashion color list, there are two kinds of green on the list.

Mint green is recommended to use neutral color to slightly separate the face or expose the skin properly to avoid "no color".

Cabbage green is more elegant because of the gray tone, which is suitable as the main color of modeling and wearing in the transitional season.

In spring, the tassel element is added to the green dress shape, which makes it more flexible.

One is the fresh watercress green. This color tone, which is not common in the popular colors in spring and summer in the past, is a color that can easily improve the overall texture, and it is particularly eye-catching when matched with the surrounding colors and neutral colors. In contrast, another popular green, mint green, is very cool and dazzling. It is suggested to choose the whole item or collide with other colors.

Focus　B

Green+blue　

Color matching is like a spring breeze.

The combination of green and blue is a group of adjacent color combinations that are very spring and fashionable and retro. In spring and summer, choose blue-green with low saturation, and you can wear a soft effect like a spring breeze.

When the brightness of green is high, it is more suitable to be used as an ornament color to create a lively feeling.

Blue with low saturation can replace neutral color and is very versatile.

As long as the saturation of green is moderate, it actually has a good brightening effect on the color.

When matching, put blue on the upper body as much as possible, because blue is easier to match all kinds of skin colors. This is actually a versatile dressing skill. When the main color and auxiliary color are neck and neck, the upper body chooses a color that is more friendly to skin color, and the accessories echo it, which can make the whole look more harmonious.

Focus　　C

Green+purple　

Echoing romantic spring scenery

Green+purple, this set of contrasting colors is incompatible from a distance, but it is very eye-catching at close range, which can not only create a relaxed and casual spring and summer, but also harvest a bright and romantic in the clear and elegant.

The upper body uses purple to create temperament, and the lower body uses green to add vitality, and visually stretches the proportion of legs.

A little gray is added to both the green and purple tones, which makes TINT easier to control, but it is quite eye-catching.

Recommend a skill to wear green and purple in fashion-631 color matching principle, that is, 60% main color, 30% auxiliary color and 10% decorative color. With this color matching rule, you can boldly try some colors with high saturation, and you can easily match them with harmonious and layered wear.

If the upper body is green, the lower body must know how to create proportions, such as using a short top with a high waist and bottoms.

Focus　D

Green+white　

Highlight the lightness and spring rhyme

Green and all-inclusive white match, full of affinity and easily create a gentle atmosphere.

When it is matched with a large area of white, the brightness of green can be higher, which is a refreshing and bright existence.

When white or some neutral colors are matched with green, it can highlight the fresh texture of green and make green a shining focus.

With the resurgence of perspective elements, the combination of green and perspective white gauze can better show the lightness of spring.

Especially in different shades of green, adding different proportions of white will be more harmonious, advanced and soft on the whole, and it will have a tender spring charm.

Authorized to issue regulations on coal mine safety production

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, February 2 nd

Regulations on coal mine safety production

　　Chapter I General Provisions

　　Article 1 These Regulations are formulated for the purpose of strengthening coal mine safety production, preventing and reducing coal mine production safety accidents, and ensuring the safety of people’s lives and property.

　　Article 2 These Regulations shall apply to the safe production of coal mines in People’s Republic of China (PRC) and other sea areas under the jurisdiction of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

　　Third coal mine safety production work adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC).

　　Coal mine safety production work should be people-oriented, adhere to the people first, life first, put the protection of people’s life safety in the first place, implement the concept of safe development, adhere to the policy of safety first, prevention first and comprehensive management, and prevent and resolve major safety risks from the source.

　　Safety in production in coal mines must be managed by industry, business, production and operation, and the responsibility for safety in production should be strengthened and implemented according to national supervision, local supervision and enterprise responsibility.

　　Article 4 Coal mining enterprises shall fulfill the main responsibility of safety production, strengthen the management of safety production, establish and implement the responsibility system for safety production for all employees and safety production rules and regulations, increase the investment guarantee for safety production funds, materials, technology and personnel, improve the conditions of safety production, strengthen the standardization and informatization construction of safety production, build a dual prevention mechanism of safety risk classification control and hidden danger investigation and management, improve the risk prevention and resolution mechanism, improve the level of safety production, and ensure safety production.

　　The main person in charge of a coal mining enterprise (including the actual controller, the same below) is the first person responsible for the safety production of the enterprise, and is fully responsible for the safety production of the enterprise. Other responsible persons are responsible for the work of production safety within the scope of their duties.

　　Article 5 The people’s governments at or above the county level shall strengthen their leadership over the work of coal mine safety production, establish and improve the work coordination mechanism, support and urge all relevant departments to perform their duties of coal mine safety production according to law, and coordinate and solve major problems in coal mine safety production in a timely manner.

　　Article 6 The departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production shall supervise and administer coal mine safety production, and other relevant departments shall perform their duties related to coal mine safety production according to the division of responsibilities.

　　Article 7 The State practices a coal mine safety supervision system. The national mine safety supervision organization and its local mine safety supervision organization are responsible for coal mine safety supervision, and supervise and inspect the supervision and management of coal mine safety production of local people’s governments according to law.

　　The national mine safety supervision institutions and their local mine safety supervision institutions shall perform their duties of coal mine safety supervision according to law, and shall not be interfered by any unit or individual.

　　Article 8 The State practices a system of accountability for coal mine production safety accidents. The units and personnel responsible for coal mine production safety accidents shall be investigated for legal responsibility in accordance with the provisions of these regulations and relevant laws and regulations.

　　The national mine safety supervision institutions and their local mine safety supervision institutions shall organize or participate in the investigation and handling of coal mine production safety accidents according to law.

　　Article 9 The departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production, the national mine safety supervision institutions and their local mine safety supervision institutions shall establish a reporting system, publicly report online reporting platforms such as telephone numbers, mail boxes or e-mail addresses, accept reports on coal mine safety production and deal with them in a timely manner according to law; If it needs to be investigated and handled by other relevant departments, it shall be handed over to other relevant departments for handling.

　　Any unit or individual shall have the right to report the hidden dangers of accidents or illegal activities in production safety to the departments and institutions specified in the preceding paragraph. If the report is verified, it will be rewarded according to the law.

　　Article 10 Employees of coal mining enterprises shall have the right to obtain the guarantee of safety in production according to law, and shall perform their obligations in respect of safety in production according to law.

　　Article 11 The national mine safety supervision institution shall, in accordance with the requirements of ensuring coal mine safety production, and under the guidance of the emergency management department of the State Council, draw up national standards or industrial standards for coal mine safety production in a timely manner according to law, and be responsible for proposing, organizing drafting, soliciting opinions and conducting technical review of the mandatory national standards for coal mine safety production.

　　Article 12 The State encourages and supports scientific and technological research on coal mine safety production and the popularization and application of advanced technologies and processes for coal mine safety production, so as to improve the level of intelligent mining in coal mines, promote scientific management of coal mine safety production and raise the level of safety production.

　　Chapter II Responsibility for Safety in Production of Coal Mining Enterprises

　　Article 13 Coal mining enterprises shall abide by the laws and regulations concerning safety in production and coal mine safety regulations, and implement the national or industrial standards for ensuring safety in production.

　　Fourteenth new construction, renovation and expansion of coal mine engineering projects (hereinafter referred to as coal mine construction projects) the construction unit shall entrust a design unit with the qualification of construction engineering design enterprises to design safety facilities.

　　The design of safety facilities shall include prevention and control measures for major disasters such as coal mine water, fire, gas, rockburst, coal dust and roof, which meet the requirements of national standards or industry standards, and shall be submitted to the departments of the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production for review. If the design of safety facilities needs to make major changes, it shall be reported to the original examination department for re-examination, and shall not be submitted for approval after construction and modified while construction.

　　Fifteenth coal mine construction project construction units should be unified and coordinated management of the design, construction, supervision and other units involved in coal mine construction projects, and take overall responsibility for the safety management of coal mine construction projects.

　　The construction unit shall design and construct in accordance with the approved safety facilities, and shall not change the design content without authorization.

　　Article 16 Before a coal mine construction project is completed and put into production or use, the construction unit shall be responsible for organizing the acceptance of safety facilities and be responsible for the acceptance results; Only after passing the inspection can it be put into production and use.

　　Seventeenth coal mining enterprises shall obtain a safety production license in accordance with the provisions of the Regulations on Safety Production License. Those who have not obtained the safety production license shall not produce.

　　Eighteenth the main person in charge of a coal mining enterprise shall have the following responsibilities for the safety production of the enterprise:

　　(1) Establish, improve and implement the responsibility system for safety production for all employees, and strengthen the standardization of safety production;

　　(two) to organize the formulation and implementation of safety production rules and regulations and operating procedures;

　　(three) to organize the formulation and implementation of safety education and training programs;

　　(four) to ensure the effective implementation of safety production input;

　　(five) to organize the establishment and implementation of the double prevention mechanism of safety risk classification management and hidden danger investigation and management, supervise and inspect the work of safety in production, and eliminate hidden dangers in time;

　　(six) to organize the formulation and implementation of emergency rescue plans for production safety accidents;

　　(seven) timely and truthfully report the coal mine production safety accidents.

　　Article 19 Coal mining enterprises shall set up safety production management institutions and be equipped with full-time safety production management personnel. Safety production management institutions and safety production management personnel shall have the following safety production responsibilities:

　　(a) to organize or participate in the formulation of safety production rules and regulations, operating rules, operating rules and emergency rescue plans for production safety accidents;

　　(two) organize or participate in the education and training of production safety, and truthfully record the education and training of production safety;

　　(3) Organizing the publicity and education of laws and regulations on production safety;

　　(4) Organizing safety risk identification and assessment, and urging the implementation of major safety risk control measures;

　　(five) to stop and correct illegal command, force risky operations, violations of regulations, and have the right to demand that operations in dangerous areas be stopped immediately and operators be evacuated when an emergency threatening safety is discovered;

　　(six) to check the situation of safe production, timely investigate the hidden dangers of accidents, make statistical analysis on the investigation and management of hidden dangers of accidents, and put forward suggestions for improving the management of safe production;

　　(7) Organizing or participating in emergency rescue drills;

　　(eight) to supervise the implementation of safety production rectification measures.

　　Coal mining enterprises should be equipped with the main technical person in charge, establish and improve the technical management system.

　　Article 20 Employees of coal mining enterprises shall have the following responsibilities for production safety:

　　(a) abide by the rules and regulations of coal mine enterprise safety production and operating rules, operating rules, and strictly implement the post safety responsibility;

　　(two) to participate in the education and training of production safety, to master the knowledge of production safety required by their own work, to improve the skills of production safety, and to enhance the ability of accident prevention and emergency handling;

　　(three) timely report the hidden dangers of accidents or other unsafe factors found.

　　Employees of coal mining enterprises have the right to refuse and report to the departments of local people’s governments at or above the county level that are responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production and the local mine safety supervision institutions.

　　Coal mining enterprises shall not reduce their wages, welfare and other benefits because employees refuse to command in violation of regulations or force them to take risks, adjust their jobs without justifiable reasons, or terminate their labor contracts.

　　Twenty-first coal mining enterprises, the main person in charge and safety management personnel should pass the safety production knowledge and management ability assessment, and continue to maintain the corresponding level and ability.

　　Employees in coal mining enterprises can only work at their posts after passing the education and training on safety production. Special operators in coal mining enterprises shall pass special safety technical training and examination in accordance with relevant state regulations, and obtain corresponding qualifications.

　　Article 22 Coal mining enterprises shall equip coal mines with full-time mine managers, chief engineers, deputy mine managers in charge of safety, production and electromechanical, and professional and technical personnel.

　　For coal mines with coal (rock) and gas (carbon dioxide) outburst, high gas, rock burst, easy spontaneous combustion of coal seams, complicated hydrogeological types and extremely complicated coal mines, corresponding special prevention and control institutions should also be established, equipped with full-time deputy chief engineers.

　　Article 23 Coal mining enterprises shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, establish and improve the system of leading and leading classes and strictly examine them.

　　The person in charge of the underground coal mine enterprise and the production, operation and management personnel shall take turns to lead the class to go down the well, and establish the registration file for going down the well.

　　Twenty-fourth coal mining enterprises should provide employees with labor protection articles that meet the national standards or industry standards, and supervise and educate employees to wear and use them in accordance with the rules of use.

　　Coal mine underground workers to implement the safety limit system. Coal mining enterprises shall formulate underground working time management system according to law. Underground coal mine jobs shall not use labor dispatch.

　　Article 25 The design, manufacture, installation, use, testing, maintenance, modification and scrapping of safety equipment used by coal mining enterprises shall conform to national standards or industrial standards.

　　Coal mining enterprises shall establish safety equipment ledger and traceability management system, conduct regular maintenance, maintenance and regular inspection of safety equipment to ensure normal operation, and record and archive the whole process of safety equipment purchase, warehousing, use, maintenance, inspection, maintenance, transformation and scrapping.

　　Coal mining enterprises shall not use the equipment and technology that should be eliminated and endanger production safety. The specific catalogue shall be formulated and published by the national mine safety supervision institution.

　　Article 26 The main production systems, such as coal mining, tunneling, electromechanical, transportation, ventilation, drainage and dumping, and the safety facilities such as gas prevention, coal (rock) and gas (carbon dioxide) outburst prevention, rock burst prevention, fire prevention, water prevention, dust prevention, heat damage prevention, landslide prevention, monitoring and communication in coal mines shall meet the management and technical requirements stipulated by the coal mine safety regulations and national standards or industry standards.

　　Coal mining enterprises and their relevant personnel shall not shut down or destroy monitoring, alarm, protection and life-saving equipment and facilities directly related to production safety, or tamper with, conceal or destroy their relevant data and information, and shall not affect their normal use in any way.

　　Article 27 Underground coal mines shall have safety exits, independent ventilation systems, safety monitoring systems, dust-proof water supply systems, fire prevention and extinguishing systems, power supply and distribution systems, personnel transport devices and drawings reflecting the actual situation of coal mines, and shall identify the gas grade, rock burst, spontaneous combustion tendency of coal seams and coal dust explosiveness in accordance with regulations.

　　Underground coal mines shall select the corresponding permissible explosives and electric detonators according to the mine gas grade, and the blasting work shall be undertaken by full-time blasters.

　　Twenty-eighth open-pit coal mine stope and dump slope and important buildings and structures should leave enough safety distance.

　　Coal mining enterprises shall regularly evaluate the slope stability of open-pit coal mines, and the evaluation scope shall cover all slopes of open-pit coal mines. If the requirements of slope stability cannot be met, the mining design should be revised or safety measures should be taken, and the slope monitoring should be strengthened.

　　Twenty-ninth coal mining enterprises shall formulate emergency rescue plans for production safety accidents according to law, which shall be connected with the emergency rescue plans for production safety accidents formulated by local people’s governments at or above the county level, and organize regular drills.

　　Coal mining enterprises shall set up full-time rescue teams; Do not have the conditions to set up a full-time ambulance team, should set up a part-time ambulance team, and signed an ambulance agreement with the adjacent full-time ambulance team. When an accident occurs, the full-time rescue team shall arrive at the coal mine to carry out rescue within the specified time.

　　Thirtieth coal mining enterprises shall carry out production within the mining scope determined according to law, and shall not exceed the layer or cross the border.

　　Mining operations shall not exploit security pillars without authorization, and shall not adopt dangerous methods such as water breakthrough, blasting and roadway penetration that may endanger the production safety of adjacent coal mines.

　　Article 31 Coal mining enterprises shall not organize production with super capacity, strength or quota. If the production capacity of a normal production coal mine changes greatly due to changes in geology, production technical conditions, coal mining methods or techniques, its production capacity shall be re-approved according to law.

　　Local people’s governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments shall not require coal mining enterprises that do not have the conditions for safe production to carry out production.

　　Article 32 Coal mining enterprises shall implement disaster control according to the degree and types of coal mine disasters, prepare annual disaster prevention and treatment plans, and make timely amendments according to specific conditions.

　　Thirty-third coal mining in any of the following circumstances, special design should be prepared:

　　(a) coal (rock) and gas (carbon dioxide) are prominent;

　　(two) there is a risk of rock burst;

　　(3) Mining buildings, water bodies and railways that need to be protected, or leaving coal pillars in main shafts and lanes;

　　(four) the hydrogeological type is complex, extremely complex or there are goaf around the old kiln;

　　(five) mining easy spontaneous combustion and spontaneous combustion of coal seam;

　　(six) other special design needs to be prepared.

　　Article 34 In coal mines, special safety technical measures shall be taken, and special personnel shall be arranged for on-site safety management, when uncovering coal at crosscut, exploring and draining water, connecting tunnels, cleaning coal bunkers, forced caving, sealing and unsealing fire areas, and hot work, as well as other dangerous operations stipulated by the national mine safety supervision institutions.

　　Article 35 Coal mining enterprises shall establish a safety risk classification control system, carry out safety risk identification and evaluation, and take corresponding control measures according to the safety risk classification.

　　Coal mining enterprises should establish and improve the system of investigation and management of hidden dangers of accidents, and take technical and management measures to find and eliminate hidden dangers of accidents in time. The investigation and management of hidden dangers of accidents shall be truthfully recorded, and the employees shall be informed regularly. After being signed by the person in charge of the coal mining enterprise, the written report on the investigation and management of major accidents shall be submitted quarterly to the departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production and the local mine safety supervision institutions.

　　Coal mining enterprises should strengthen the safety management of their coal mines and conduct regular safety inspections of their coal mines.

　　Thirty-sixth coal mining enterprises in any of the following circumstances, which are major accidents, should immediately stop production and construction in the affected areas, and promptly eliminate the hidden dangers of accidents:

　　(a) super-capacity, super-strength or super-quota organization of production;

　　(two) the gas exceeds the limit;

　　(three) coal (rock) and gas (carbon dioxide) outburst mines failed to implement outburst prevention measures in accordance with the provisions;

　　(four) coal (rock) and gas (carbon dioxide) outburst mines, high gas mines are not established in accordance with the provisions of the gas extraction system, or the system can not operate normally;

　　(five) the ventilation system is not perfect and reliable;

　　(six) super layer, cross-border mining;

　　(seven) there was a serious flood and no effective measures were taken;

　　(eight) there is a danger of rock burst, and no effective measures have been taken;

　　(nine) serious spontaneous combustion, did not take effective measures;

　　(ten) the use of equipment and technology that should be eliminated and endanger production safety;

　　(eleven) the monitoring and communication system is not established in accordance with the provisions, or the system can not operate normally;

　　(twelve) the slope angle of open-pit coal mine is greater than the design maximum or the slope is seriously deformed, and no effective measures are taken;

　　(thirteen) failing to adopt the dual-loop power supply system in accordance with the provisions;

　　(fourteen) the production of new coal mines while building, during the reconstruction and expansion of coal mines, production in the reconstruction and expansion area, or production in other areas beyond the scope and scale specified in the design;

　　(15) engaging in production without re-obtaining or timely changing the safety production license after the implementation of the overall contract production and operation, or the contractor subcontracts again, and outsources the maintenance work of underground mining face and roadway;

　　(sixteen) during the period of restructuring, merger and division, the person in charge of production safety and the safety production management organization were not clearly defined, or after the completion of restructuring, merger and division, the safety production license was not re-acquired or changed in time;

　　(seventeen) there are other major accidents.

　　Article 37 Coal mining enterprises and their relevant personnel shall cooperate with the departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production, the national mine safety supervision institutions and their local mine safety supervision institutions in performing their duties according to law, and shall truthfully provide relevant information as required, and shall not conceal, refuse or obstruct them.

　　Coal mining enterprises shall immediately rectify the hidden dangers of accidents investigated and dealt with by the departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production, the national mine safety supervision institutions and the local mine safety supervision institutions, and report the rectification results as required.

　　Thirty-eighth coal mining enterprises should arrange safety production expenses and other funds in time and in full to ensure that they meet the requirements of safety production. The decision-making bodies and principal responsible persons of coal mining enterprises shall be responsible for the consequences caused by insufficient capital investment necessary for safe production.

　　Chapter III Supervision and Administration of Coal Mine Safety Production

　　Thirty-ninth coal mine safety production shall implement the responsibility system for safety production of local party and government leading cadres and strengthen the territorial management of coal mine safety production.

　　Article 40 The people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall, in accordance with the principle of classified supervision, define the main body of safety production supervision of coal mining enterprises.

　　The relevant competent departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall investigate and deal with those who engage in coal mine production without obtaining a safety production license according to law.

　　The Township People’s Government shall take effective measures to stop coal mine production without obtaining a safety production license according to law within its jurisdiction, and report to the relevant competent departments of the people’s government at the county level.

　　Article 41 The departments of the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production shall review the design of safety facilities for coal mine construction projects, complete the review within 30 days from the date of acceptance, sign the opinions of approval or disapproval, and give a written reply.

　　The departments of the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production shall strengthen the supervision and verification of the acceptance activities and results of the safety facilities of the construction units.

　　Article 42 The departments of the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production are responsible for the issuance and administration of safety production licenses for coal mining enterprises, and accept the supervision of the state mine safety supervision institutions and their local mine safety supervision institutions.

　　Forty-third departments of local people’s governments at or above the county level responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production shall prepare annual supervision and inspection plans for coal mine safety production and conduct supervision and inspection according to the plans.

　　The annual supervision and inspection plan for coal mine safety production shall be copied to the local mine safety supervision institution.

　　Article 44 The departments of local people’s governments at or above the county level responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production shall supervise and inspect coal mine enterprises according to law, and take the safety production situation at the coal mine site as the key content of supervision and inspection. Supervision and inspection can take the following measures:

　　(a) to enter the coal mining enterprises for inspection, focusing on the first-line production and workplace inspection, access to relevant information, to the relevant units and personnel to understand the situation;

　　(two) the illegal acts of production safety found in the inspection shall be corrected on the spot or required to be corrected within a time limit;

　　(three) the hidden dangers of accidents found in the inspection shall be ordered to be eliminated immediately; If the safety cannot be guaranteed before or during the elimination of major accident hazards, it shall be ordered to evacuate the workers from the dangerous area, and be ordered to temporarily stop production or stop using related facilities and equipment;

　　(4) To seal up or detain facilities, equipment and equipment that are deemed not to meet the national or industrial standards for ensuring safe production.

　　Supervision and inspection shall not affect the normal production and business activities of coal mining enterprises.

　　Article 45 The departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production shall incorporate the hidden dangers of major accidents into the relevant information systems, establish and improve the management and supervision system of hidden dangers of major accidents, and urge coal mining enterprises to eliminate hidden dangers of major accidents.

　　Forty-sixth departments of local people’s governments at or above the county level responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production shall strengthen the supervision of technical service institutions for coal mine safety production.

　　Coal mine safety production technical service institutions that undertake the responsibilities of safety evaluation, certification, testing and inspection shall carry out safety production technical service activities in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations and national standards or industry standards, and be responsible for the reports issued, and shall not lease qualifications, link up or issue false reports.

　　Article 47 People’s governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments shall punish coal mining enterprises, coal mine safety production technical service institutions and relevant employees for dishonesty in production safety according to laws and regulations.

　　Article 48 For coal mining enterprises ordered to suspend production for rectification, the relevant local people’s governments shall take effective measures to carry out supervision and inspection during the period of suspension of production for rectification.

　　If a coal mining enterprise is ordered to suspend production for rectification due to illegal activities in production safety or major accidents, it shall formulate a rectification plan and carry out rectification. Where it is required to resume production after the rectification, the local people’s government at or above the county level, which is responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production, shall organize the acceptance and complete the acceptance within 20 days from the date of receiving the application for resuming production. Those who pass the acceptance inspection shall be signed by the principal responsible person of the department, approved by the local mine safety supervision institution and reported to the principal responsible person of the people’s government at the corresponding level for approval before resuming production.

　　Forty-ninth departments of local people’s governments at or above the county level responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production shall announce to the public the coal mining enterprises ordered to suspend production for rectification or closure within five working days; If a coal mining enterprise ordered to suspend production for rectification resumes production after acceptance, it shall make an announcement to the public within 5 working days from the date of resuming production.

　　Chapter IV Coal Mine Safety Supervision

　　Article 50 The national mine safety supervision institutions and their local mine safety supervision institutions shall perform their duties of coal mine safety supervision according to law, strengthen supervision and inspection over the supervision and management of coal mine safety production of local people’s governments at or above the county level, inform the relevant local people’s governments of the supervision and inspection in a timely manner, put forward supervision opinions and suggestions on improving and strengthening coal mine safety production, and urge the rectification and review of major accidents.

　　The local people’s governments at or above the county level shall cooperate with and accept the supervision and inspection of the national mine safety supervision institutions and their local mine safety supervision institutions, and timely implement the supervision opinions and suggestions.

　　Fifty-first local mine safety supervision institutions shall supervise the safety production of coal mines within their jurisdiction; In accident-prone areas, key supervision should be implemented. The national mine safety supervision institution shall, according to the actual situation, organize comprehensive supervision or key supervision of coal mine safety production throughout the country.

　　Fifty-second national mine safety supervision institutions and their local mine safety supervision institutions can supervise and inspect the supervision and management of coal mine safety production of local people’s governments at or above the county level in the following ways:

　　(a) to listen to the work reports of the relevant local people’s governments and their departments responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production;

　　(two) access, copy and coal mine safety production related documents, files, work records and other information;

　　(three) to require the relevant local people’s governments and their departments and relevant personnel responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production to explain the relevant issues concerning coal mine safety production;

　　(four) it is necessary to take other ways.

　　Article 53 The state mine safety supervision institutions and their local mine safety supervision institutions shall perform their duties of coal mine safety supervision, and have the right to enter the coal mine workplaces for inspection, attend the safety production meetings of coal mine enterprises, and get information from relevant coal mine enterprises and personnel.

　　The national mine safety supervision organization and its local mine safety supervision organization have the right to require immediate elimination or elimination within a time limit if they find hidden dangers of accidents at the coal mine site; If it is found that there is illegal command, forced risky operation, illegal operation and other illegal activities in production safety, it has the right to immediately correct or demand immediate stop of operation; In case of an emergency that threatens safety, have the right to demand that the operation in the dangerous area be stopped immediately and the operators be evacuated.

　　Mine safety supervisors shall show their law enforcement certificates when performing their duties of coal mine safety supervision.

　　Article 54 If the national mine safety supervision organization and its local mine safety supervision organization find that there are major hidden dangers in coal mining enterprises and order them to stop production for rectification, they shall promptly transfer them to the departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production for handling and supervision.

　　Article 55 If the state mine safety supervision organization and its local mine safety supervision organization find that there are illegal acts in coal mining enterprises that should be handled by other departments, they shall promptly transfer them to the relevant departments for handling.

　　Fifty-sixth national mine safety supervision institutions and their local mine safety supervision institutions and relevant departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall establish information sharing and case transfer mechanisms, and strengthen cooperation and cooperation.

　　Fifty-seventh national mine safety supervision institutions and their local mine safety supervision institutions shall strengthen the informatization construction of coal mine safety production and improve the level of law enforcement by means of informatization.

　　Coal mining enterprises shall network and upload electronic data in real time according to the safety production electronic data specification formulated by the national mine safety supervision institution, and be responsible for the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of the uploaded electronic data.

　　Article 58 The state mine safety supervision institutions and their local mine safety supervision institutions shall supervise and inspect the implementation of laws and regulations on safety in production, coal mine safety regulations and national or industrial standards for ensuring safety in production by coal mining enterprises according to law, and exercise their functions and powers as stipulated in Article 44 of these Regulations.

　　Article 59 After a coal mine production safety accident occurs, the coal mining enterprise and its responsible person shall promptly take effective measures to organize rescue, and immediately and truthfully report to the local emergency management department, the department responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine production safety and the local mine safety supervision institution in accordance with the Regulations on the Reporting, Investigation and Handling of Production Safety Accidents.

　　The national mine safety supervision institution and its local mine safety supervision institution shall, according to the accident level and work needs, send a working group to the scene of the accident to guide and cooperate with the local people’s government where the accident occurred to carry out emergency rescue work.

　　Sixtieth coal mine production safety accidents shall be investigated and dealt with according to the accident level.

　　Particularly serious accidents shall be investigated and handled by the relevant departments authorized by the State Council or the State Council in accordance with the Regulations on Reporting, Investigation and Handling of Production Safety Accidents. Major accidents, major accidents and general accidents shall be investigated and handled by the national mine safety supervision institutions and their local mine safety supervision institutions in accordance with the provisions of the Regulations on Reporting, Investigation and Handling of Production Safety Accidents.

　　Chapter V Legal Liability

　　Article 61 Whoever engages in coal mine production without obtaining a safety production license according to law shall be ordered to stop production immediately, and the illegal income and mined coal and mining equipment shall be confiscated; If the illegal income is more than 100,000 yuan, a fine of more than 2 times and less than 5 times of the illegal income shall be imposed; If there is no illegal income or the illegal income is less than 100,000 yuan, a fine of not less than 100,000 yuan but not more than 200,000 yuan shall be imposed.

　　If a closed coal mining enterprise resumes production without authorization, it shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph.

　　Sixty-second coal mining enterprises have one of the following acts, shall be punished in accordance with the relevant provisions of the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) production safety law":

　　(1) Failing to set up a safety production management organization and provide safety production management personnel in accordance with regulations;

　　(two) the main person in charge and the safety production management personnel have failed to pass the examination in accordance with the provisions and continue to maintain the corresponding level and ability;

　　(3) Failing to conduct safety education and training in accordance with regulations, failing to truthfully inform relevant safety matters in accordance with regulations, or failing to truthfully record the safety education and training;

　　(four) special operations personnel have not received special safety training and obtained corresponding qualifications in accordance with the regulations, and they have been working at their posts;

　　(five) dangerous operations, without taking special safety technical measures and arranging special personnel for on-site safety management;

　　(6) Failing to establish and implement the safety risk classification control system and the accident hidden danger investigation and management system in accordance with the provisions, or failing to report the investigation and management of major accident hidden dangers in accordance with the provisions;

　　(seven) failing to formulate an emergency rescue plan for production safety accidents in accordance with the regulations or organizing drills on a regular basis.

　　Sixty-third coal mining enterprises have one of the following acts, shall be ordered to make corrections within a time limit, and be fined between 100 thousand yuan and 200 thousand yuan; If no correction is made within the time limit, it shall be ordered to suspend production for rectification, and a fine of not less than 200,000 yuan but not more than 500,000 yuan shall be imposed, and the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be fined not less than 30,000 yuan but not more than 50,000 yuan:

　　(1) Failing to formulate and implement safety production rules and regulations such as the responsibility system for safety production of all employees and the leadership shift;

　　(2) failing to equip coal mines with mine managers and other personnel and institutions in accordance with regulations, or failing to set up rescue teams in accordance with regulations;

　　(three) the main production system and safety facilities of coal mines do not meet the requirements of coal mine safety regulations and national standards or industry standards;

　　(four) the special design is not prepared in accordance with the provisions;

　　(five) the underground coal mine failed to identify the gas grade, rock burst, spontaneous combustion tendency of coal seam and coal dust explosion in accordance with the regulations;

　　(six) the safety distance between the stope and dump slope of open-pit coal mine and important buildings and structures is not in conformity with the provisions, or the slope of open-pit coal mine is not kept stable in accordance with the provisions;

　　(seven) illegal command or force risky operations, in violation of regulations.

　　Article 64 Coal mining enterprises that are still producing with major accidents shall be ordered to stop production for rectification, and the specific requirements such as the content and time of rectification shall be specified, and a fine of not less than 500,000 yuan but not more than 2 million yuan shall be imposed; The main person in charge of a coal mining enterprise shall be fined between 30,000 yuan and 150,000 yuan.

　　Article 65 Coal mining enterprises that mine beyond the legally determined mining scope shall be dealt with in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations.

　　Unauthorized mining of security pillars or the use of dangerous methods that may endanger the production safety of adjacent coal mines, such as water bursting, blasting, and roadway penetration, shall be ordered to immediately stop operations and confiscate illegal income; If the illegal income is more than 100,000 yuan, a fine of more than 2 times and less than 5 times of the illegal income shall be imposed; If there is no illegal income or the illegal income is less than 100,000 yuan, a fine of 100,000 yuan to 200,000 yuan shall be imposed; If losses are caused, they shall be liable for compensation according to law.

　　Sixty-sixth coal mining enterprises have one of the following acts, shall be ordered to make corrections; Refuses to correct, at more than 100 thousand yuan to 200 thousand yuan fine; The person in charge who is directly responsible and other directly responsible personnel shall be fined between 10,000 yuan and 20,000 yuan:

　　(a) in violation of the provisions of the first paragraph of article thirty-seventh, concealing the hidden dangers of accidents and other safety issues;

　　(two) in violation of the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 44 of these regulations, unsealing or using the facilities, equipment and equipment that have been sealed up or detained without authorization;

　　(three) there are other acts of refusing or obstructing supervision and inspection.

　　Article 67 In the event of a coal mine production safety accident, the responsible coal mine enterprise shall be fined in accordance with the following provisions, in addition to requiring it to bear corresponding responsibilities such as compensation according to law:

　　(a) a general accident, a fine of 500 thousand yuan and 1 million yuan;

　　(two) a major accident, a fine of 1.5 million yuan and 2 million yuan;

　　(three) a major accident, a fine of 5 million yuan and 10 million yuan;

　　(four) in the event of a particularly serious accident, a fine of more than 10 million yuan and less than 20 million yuan shall be imposed.

　　In the event of a coal mine production safety accident, if the circumstances are particularly serious and the impact is particularly bad, a fine may be imposed on the responsible coal mining enterprise in accordance with the amount of the fine mentioned in the preceding paragraph, which is more than 2 times but less than 5 times.

　　Article 68 If the decision-making bodies, principal responsible persons, other responsible persons and safety production management personnel of coal mining enterprises fail to perform their duties of safety production management according to law, they shall be punished in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Safety Production Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and bear corresponding responsibilities.

　　The main person in charge of a coal mine enterprise fails to perform the duties of safety production management according to law, resulting in a coal mine production safety accident, and shall be fined in accordance with the following provisions:

　　(a) in the event of a general accident, a fine of 40% of the annual income of the previous year shall be imposed;

　　(two) in the event of a major accident, a fine of 60% of the annual income of the previous year;

　　(three) in the event of a major accident, a fine of 80% of the annual income of the previous year;

　　(four) in the event of a particularly serious accident, a fine of 100% of the annual income of the previous year shall be imposed.

　　Article 69 Coal mining enterprises and their relevant personnel who have concealed or lied about accidents shall be punished in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Safety in Production and the Regulations on Reporting, Investigation and Handling of Production Safety Accidents.

　　Relevant local people’s governments and their emergency management departments, departments responsible for coal mine safety production supervision and management, and local mine safety supervision institutions have concealed or lied about accidents, and the responsible leaders and directly responsible personnel shall be punished according to law.

　　Article 70 In any of the following circumstances, a coal mining enterprise shall be submitted to the local people’s government at or above the county level for closure:

　　(a) unauthorized production without obtaining a safety production license according to law;

　　(two) 2 or more times within 3 months found that there are major accidents still in production;

　　(3) It is difficult to effectively prevent and control major disasters under the existing technical conditions as demonstrated by experts organized by local people’s governments;

　　(four) there are other circumstances stipulated in the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) production safety law" that should be submitted for closure.

　　The relevant local people’s government shall immediately organize the implementation of the decision to close it down. The closure of coal mines shall meet the following requirements:

　　(a) in accordance with the relevant provisions of laws and regulations to revoke or cancel the relevant licenses;

　　(2) Stop supplying and properly handle explosives for civilian use;

　　(three) to stop power supply and dismantle mine production equipment, power supply and communication lines;

　　(four) closed, filled mine shaft, flat wellhead site, restore the landform;

　　(5) Properly handle labor relations, pay economic compensation and work-related injury insurance benefits according to laws and regulations, organize occupational health examination when leaving work, repay unpaid wages, and pay back unpaid social insurance premiums;

　　(six) the establishment of signs;

　　(seven) submit and hand over relevant reports, drawings and materials, etc.;

　　(eight) other requirements stipulated by relevant laws and regulations.

　　Seventy-first any of the following circumstances, shall be punished in accordance with the relevant provisions of the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) production safety law":

　　(a) the coal mine construction project has no design of safety facilities or the design of safety facilities has not been reported to the relevant departments for examination and approval in accordance with the provisions;

　　(two) the construction unit of the coal mine construction project fails to design and construct the safety facilities approved;

　　(three) before the coal mine construction project is completed and put into production or use, the safety facilities have not passed the acceptance;

　　(four) coal mining enterprises in violation of the provisions of the first paragraph of article twenty-fourth, the first and second paragraphs of article twenty-fifth and the second paragraph of article twenty-sixth.

　　Article 72 If a technical service institution for coal mine safety production, which is responsible for safety evaluation, certification, testing and inspection, issues false reports, leases qualifications, links, issues false reports, etc., the institution and the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be punished and investigated for corresponding responsibilities in accordance with the relevant provisions of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Safety Production Law. The main person in charge is responsible for major and especially serious coal mine production safety accidents, and shall not engage in technical services related to coal mine safety production for life.

　　Article 73 The administrative punishment stipulated in these Regulations shall be decided by the departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production and other relevant departments, the national mine safety supervision institutions and their local mine safety supervision institutions in accordance with the division of responsibilities, and the same illegal act shall not be given an administrative punishment of more than two fines. Coal mining enterprises ordered to suspend production for rectification shall temporarily suspend their safety production licenses, etc. Serious violations of these regulations shall be severely punished according to law.

　　Article 74 Where the local people’s governments at all levels, the departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production and other relevant departments, the national mine safety supervision institutions and their local mine safety supervision institutions are under any of the following circumstances, the responsible leaders and the persons directly responsible shall be punished according to law:

　　(a) the departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production, the national mine safety supervision institutions and their local mine safety supervision institutions do not perform their duties according to law, and do not promptly investigate and deal with major hidden dangers of accidents and illegal acts in production safety within their jurisdiction; Other relevant departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level fail to perform their duties related to coal mine safety production according to law;

　　(two) the Township People’s Government found that coal production was carried out without obtaining a safety production license according to law in the area under its jurisdiction, and did not take effective measures to stop it or report it to the relevant competent departments of the people’s government at the county level;

　　(3) Coal mining enterprises ordered to suspend production for rectification continue to produce during the period of suspension of production for rectification due to ineffective supervision and inspection by relevant local people’s governments;

　　(four) the closure of coal mines did not meet the requirements of the second paragraph of article seventieth of this Ordinance;

　　(five) the departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level responsible for the supervision and administration of coal mine safety production, the national mine safety supervision institutions and their local mine safety supervision institutions fail to deal with the report in time after receiving it;

　　(six) the local people’s governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments require coal mining enterprises that do not have the conditions for safe production to carry out production;

　　(seven) there are other cases of abuse of power, dereliction of duty, favoritism.

　　Article 75 Whoever violates the provisions of these Regulations and constitutes a crime shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law.

　　Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

　　Article 76 These Regulations shall come into force as of May 1, 2024. "Regulations on Coal Mine Safety Supervision" and "the State Council Special Provisions on Preventing Coal Mine Production Safety Accidents" shall be abolished at the same time.

A 8.9 yuan, ＂County Burger＂ attacked McDonald’s.

Originality makes business more valuable.

Tustin, a "county burger", broke through the tight encirclement at a low price, with more than 5,000 stores, which is almost equal to McDonald’s. Many people eat it as a substitute for McDonald’s and KFC, especially some migrant workers who want to save money, and regard it as the first choice for lunch. However, something happened to this arrogant Tustin recently, and food safety problems appeared again.

Author | Chen Chang

Editor | Chen Fang

Operation | Liu Shan

Eating raw chicken in a chicken burger is a bit disgusting to think about.

Recently, Tustin China Burger, praised by netizens as "KFC’s replacement" and "a rising star in the hamburger industry", was exposed by consumers as having eaten raw chicken.

The consumer posted a graphic saying: "Tastin has put up with you for a long time, and after a year, I feel sick of eating raw chicken again." In the picture, white chicken is exposed in the food shaped like a drumstick.

The "City Boundary" found the store involved, Tasting (Nanchang Science and Technology Normal Store), and called. The other party admitted that it did happen, and said that someone would be responsible for responding to the matter to the outside world, but as of press time, there was no response.

Tasting, which was exposed this time, has been in the limelight in recent years. It focuses on positioning Chinese style hamburgers, and its biggest feature is low price. After a spicy chicken leg burger discount, as long as 8.9 yuan, a three-piece luxury single meal is only 19.8 yuan.

Tasting started to make hamburgers in 2019. In 2020, the number of stores was only 500, and then it opened to more than 5,000 in lightning speed, covering 331 cities in 22 provinces across the country. The number of stores surpassed Dicos and caught up with McDonald’s.

This has caused the catering industry to discuss and pay attention to its business model. How about Tustin’s hamburger? How did the company quickly enter the public eye? What hidden dangers have been exposed by this food problem?

Catch up with McDonald’s

In the past year or two, although Tasting hamburgers are very popular, the company didn’t actually sell hamburgers when it started.

In 2012, the Tasting brand was born, and the first store was located in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, mainly selling pizza. This explains a question in many people’s minds, why Tasting advocated the national tide, but took a foreign name.

Tustin pizza is characterized by on-site hand-shooting and open-hearth baking. At the same time, it is different from the pizza on the market. Instead of sausages, cheese and bacon, it is Chinese food such as Beijing roast duck, braised pork with plum vegetables and fried pork with pepper.

▲ (Chef Tustin shows the pastry crust. Figure source/city boundary)

At that time, the pizza market in China was in a state of division, with nearly 1,000 Pizza Hut Happy Restaurants alone. Tasting, which looks nondescript, failed to attract consumers, and the progress of opening stores was slow. Until 2017, the number of stores was still only 100.

The turning point occurred around 2019, when a new "freshly baked burger embryo" was launched in Tustin, and the production process of handmade noodles and on-site baking was displayed in the store’s open-file operation room. The company’s products also changed from selling pizza to selling chicken leg hamburgers.

It turns out that this road is right. In 2020, the number of Tustin stores exceeded 500, and in 2021 it exceeded 1,000. In November of the same year, the company gained 120 million yuan from equity financing of Puzzle Venture Capital and Source Capital.

With the blessing of capital, in 2022, Tasting opened more than 2,000 stores. As of November 1, 2023, the data of narrow-door dining shows that the number of Tustin stores has reached 5,414, leaving Dicos (2,385) and Burger King (1,554) far behind and catching up with McDonald’s (6,205).

Until now, the crust has been a big selling point of Tustin hamburger.

Wu Jing, a girl from Anhui Province, was impressed by the pastry crust when she first ate Tastin. "I saw the staff rolling the cake skin behind the glass with their own eyes. After baking it in the oven and taking it out, it was a thin layer, which looked fragrant." She told the "city boundary", "It is also chewy in the mouth, and the wheat flavor is rich, and the spicy chicken leg inside is crisp and tastes good."

"After eating, I even want to ask the clerk if the crust can be sold separately." Wu Jingxiao said. Most importantly, Tastin is cheap and affordable, which is very suitable for a student party like Wu Jing. She and two men and one woman eat for four people, and the money spent is less than that of 90 yuan.

▲ (Tustin Hamburg. Source/interviewee)

Chenchen, an office worker in Hangzhou, has made Tustin Hamburg the first choice for lunch since he opened it near his company. He also praised Tustin’s crust. "There is a kind of happiness in eating strong pasta. Going to his favorite mushroom beef burger every day can soothe my battered mind."

Wu Jing and chenchen are just one of many "Ta Men" (a general term for Tustin fans). Searching for Tustin in Little Red Book, there are more than 60,000 related notes, and there is no lack of discussion on Tustin in Weibo. "I have eaten Tustin for three days in a row" and "Who knows the happiness of the Tower Gate".

Not everyone can appreciate Tustin’s happiness. Narrow-door catering shows that there are currently more than 5,000 stores in Tustin, mainly concentrated in second-tier to fifth-tier cities, with first-tier cities accounting for only 7.46%. In particular, there are only two in Beijing, one is located in Beijing West Railway Station, which opened in August 2023, and the other Anzhen Store is still in trial operation. The clerk revealed to the "city circle" that the company’s plan is to open 10 stores in Beijing before the end of the year.

However, this does not affect the continuous expansion of its audience. Official website shows that as of October 2023, the number of online members registered in Tustin is 6899.3w+.

Killed out on the cheap

It’s been 33 years since McDonald’s entered China in 1990. Why did Tustin go as far as McDonald’s after making hamburgers for four years?

There is naturally more than one mystery. In most people’s view, low price is the first factor that constitutes its explosion.

Earlier, the "Market Circle" made a survey report. Influenced by the consumption environment and the online marketing involution, this generation of young people are more and more careful in eating and drinking. Before eating, they are used to using their mobile phones to search for 9.9 yuan Tik Tok/Meituan group purchase.

"McDonald’s member day on Monday, 30% off pizza at Domino’s on Tuesday, 9.9 set meal at Burger King on Wednesday, KFC crazy on Thursday, Wallace Dicos on Friday, and Alipay takeaway 118 at Haidilao on Saturday and Sunday." This popular money-saving package on the Internet has won numerous praises.

It is against this background that Tustin came into being.

According to the menu of Beijing Anzhen Store, the luxury single meal including drumsticks, chicken nuggets and coke costs only 19.8 yuan. In contrast, the same category of drumsticks in McDonald’s and KFC costs 40 yuan.

The "city boundary" made a comparison according to the data of narrow-door meals. From high to low per capita consumption, among the six mainstream hamburger brands, KFC ranked first with 34.43 yuan, followed by Burger King, Dicos and 30 yuan. McDonald’s is 27.81 yuan, followed by Tustin and Wallace, who are less than 20 yuan, at 19.22 yuan and 18.98 yuan respectively.

Tustin is also very good at playing e-commerce marketing. On Tik Tok, Tasting has opened many accounts, among which "Tasting Fuzhou Store" has the largest volume, with at least 40 live broadcasts per month, and it has been broadcast more than 270 times this year, which is comparable to the selection of model workers in the live broadcast industry in the East, which makes it gain 2 million fans, and many other accounts have reached tens of thousands or hundreds of thousands of fans.

The anchors beat the group purchase price in the live broadcast room, including a spicy chicken leg fort 8.9 yuan and 10 wing tip 5.9 yuan, which is so cost-effective that it is difficult for consumers to refuse. When many people eat Tasting drumsticks in their mouths, they will find that the ingredients are almost the same as McDonald’s and KFC.

In the view of Wang Hongdong, the founder of Dining Collection and an analyst in the catering industry, "this is where Tastin is smart."

Take Jia Guolong’s China Fort as an example. The categories in the store include Fried Cattle Fort, Hanging Furnace Roast Duck Fort, Braised Pork Fort with Wine, and so on, like an upgraded version of Chinese hamburger.

But Tasting is different. The decoration of the store adopts China red doorknob and naive lion head Logo, which borrows the potential energy of the national tide, but the products are the familiar spicy chicken leg burger, plate-roasted chicken leg burger, beef burger, French fries, chicken rice flower and so on. In other words, Tastin is actually doing fried chicken business under the banner of Chinese hamburger, which is essentially western fast food.

Wang Hongdong believes that if the two are compared, Tasting is more dominant. After all, Jia Guolong’s selling of "air buns" (Jia Guolong’s China Fort was renamed as "Jia Guolong’s air buns" before) has an explanation cost and will dissuade many consumers.

"But Tustin entered a market that was fully educated by KFC and McDonald’s, and Chinese hamburgers were more like a propaganda strategy." Wang Hongdong said. In addition, he also believes that the category of fried chicken burger is very suitable for take-out, and basically the take-out ratio of these local fried chicken burger brands is very high. "Plus it is cheap, so it can develop rapidly."

Many interviewees confirmed this view to the "city boundary", "it is really for eating fried chicken." During the visit to Anzhen Store, the "City Boundary" found that most of the shops were young people and children, and they ate Tastin as a substitute for KFC and McDonald’s.

Wang Hongdong also said that Tastin is also very good at site selection.

At the address of Beijing Anzhen Store in Tasting, KFC is 50 meters away, and Jia Guolong’s China Fort is next door. Jia Guolong, the clerk of China Fort complained, "We just opened it for two months, and Tustin came." Tastin’s practice of keeping a close eye on his peers is equivalent to winning all the people who eat fried chicken and those who are curious about Chinese hamburgers.

▲ (Tasting Anzhen Store is next to Jia Guolong’s China Fort. Figure source/city boundary)

As mentioned earlier, Tastindo has won the favor of consumers in the sinking market. Some people may ask, if you go to a first-tier city, will anyone pay the bill?

With this question in mind, Wang Hongdong once specially inspected the location of Tasting’s stores in Guangzhou. "Most of them are located in villages in the city, where consumers are highly price-sensitive and business is very good." He judged from this that as long as Wallace, KFC and McDonald’s can open places, there is no reason why Tustin can’t open them.

Food safety problems are frequent.

Even though the path from pizza to Hamburg is clear, Tustin faces many developmental problems.

Search on the Internet found that many diners who have eaten in the store will vomit Tastin’s slow meal. The root cause lies in the crust of freshly rolled cakes. Wu Jing has to wait 10 to 15 minutes for several times.

The "city boundary" calculated at the store and ordered four hamburgers and some snacks. It took exactly 15 minutes from the time the order was placed to the table. Because he hoped to publicize the characteristics of the existing rolled dough, Tasting used the Ming chef, and he could see that there was only one female staff member rolling the dough manually, and the rest were baked by one person, wrapped by one person, and helped to order at the front desk.

And these four people, to 50 square meters, full seat can accommodate more than 30 people to supply meals. The complexity of production and the lack of manpower eventually led to the slow delivery speed of the store.

▲ (Tasting Anzhen Store. Figure source/city boundary)

Like all restaurant chains, Tastin has not escaped the management pain point of joining. Like the food safety problem at the beginning of the article, I searched a lot on the complaints of black cats. For example, eating raw meat causes diarrhea, chicken feathers are eaten in the set meal, and there is hair in the hamburger … Some people describe Tustin as another "jet fighter" after Wallace.

During the period of 315, 2022, the Tasting store was exposed by the "Urban Scene" column of Jiangxi Metropolitan Channel that there were serious food safety problems, including the staff did not hold a health certificate, the food was short of weight, the meat products were still sold after the expiration date, and the expiration date of the food was modified without authorization. Since then, Yang Bing, general manager of Tustin, has admitted in an internal letter that the operation of individual stores is not standardized and not in place, saying that he and the team are "anxious and full of worries".

A netizen in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province recalled his experience of eating raw chicken to the "city boundary". "Afterwards, I contacted the store at the first time, and the store returned the hamburger money to me and promised to make me a new one next time. But a series of rhetoric from the store made me feel uncomfortable and felt that I was making something out of nothing. So I chose to expose it on social media. "

"Then Tustin officially called me and said that I would be given a single meal coupon as compensation." In a word, the netizen is very dissatisfied with the handling result of this matter, and hopes that Tastin can strictly control the quality.

It is worth mentioning that although Wei Youchun, the founder of Tustin, once worked as a franchisee of Wallace, the joining mode of Tustin is different from that of Wallace. Wallace turned employees or partners into store partners through the "store crowdfunding" model. Tastin is a more traditional joining model.

According to Wang Hongdong’s analysis, Wallace binds the interests of employees, partners and the company together. Employees will have a sense of being the hero and be responsible for the operation of the store, and the store closure rate is low. However, in Tastin’s model, the interests of franchisees and company headquarters cannot be completely consistent. In order to make quick money, franchisees may not operate according to the requirements of the company, and the probability of food safety problems will be high.

"So, Wallace’s model is more recognized in the catering industry." Wang Hongdong said.

Zooming in to the entire Chinese hamburger track, Tastin is not the only brand that is eyeing Chinese hamburgers. Among them, there are many Tustin imitators. For example, the China Hamburg brand "Dafangfang" launched the concept of "Western-style Hamburg, Oriental Expression", and it also worked hard on Hamburg embryo; Another "Chuzheng Hamburg" is very similar to Tustin in the decoration style of the store at first glance.

Judging from the financing situation, the capital market also has expectations for Chinese hamburgers. According to the rough statistics of the city boundary, Chuzheng Hamburg has received an angel round financing of 3 million yuan, Limbaugh has received an angel round investment of several million yuan, Odington Hamburg has completed the A round financing, and Kenweiting China Hamburg has just completed the seed round financing in October this year.

According to 36Kr, at the end of 2021, Yang Bing once said, "The management team led by Wei Dong (Wei Youchun) has made a clear plan for 2022, with 2,500 stores to be opened, 5,000 stores to be opened in the next three years and listing in the next five years".

Now, the goal of 5,000 stores has been achieved, and the next listing plan can’t be achieved just by opening stores. In the future, can Tustin’s products continue to be competitive? How to build a complete operation support system after scale? There are also the biggest food safety problems at the moment, etc., all waiting for Tastin to break through and solve them one by one.

(Wu Jing and chenchen are pseudonyms in the text)

Originally produced in the city, please do not reprint it without authorization.

E-mail for communication suggestions: gaojian@boyamedia.com

Original title: "A 8.9 yuan," County Burger "Sneaks at McDonald’s"

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