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The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue warnings of cold wave, blizzard and gale.

Cctv newsThe Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue warnings of cold wave, blizzard and gale at 18: 00 on November 21.

The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a cold wave yellow warning at 18: 00 on November 21:

Affected by the cold wave, it is estimated that the temperature in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and its north will drop by 6 ~ 10℃ from November 21st to 24th, among which the temperature in Inner Mongolia, Northeast China, western and northern North China, central and eastern Huanghuai and other places will drop by 12 ~ 16℃, and the temperature drop in some areas such as central and eastern Inner Mongolia and eastern Northeast China will exceed 16℃, and the main period of gale cooling will be from 22nd to 24th. After the cold wave, the lowest temperature 0℃ line will be located in the middle of Jiangsu and Anhui, south-central Henan, southwestern Shaanxi, southeastern Gansu and other places, and the lowest temperature in eastern Inner Mongolia and most parts of Heilongjiang will drop below -20℃, and the local temperature can reach below -30℃. Most of the above areas are accompanied by northerly winds of 4 ~ 6 grades, gusts of 7 ~ 8 grades, and local grades of 9 grades. Some areas in western Inner Mongolia and Ningxia have dusty weather; From 23rd to 25th, there will be 6-8 gale in the eastern and southern seas of China, with gusts of 9-10.

From 20: 00 on the 21st to 20: 00 on the 23rd, the temperatures in northeastern Xinjiang, central and eastern northwest China, Inner Mongolia, northeastern China, most of North China, Huanghuai and other places will drop by 6 ~ 10℃ successively. Among them, the temperatures in most parts of Inner Mongolia, northwestern Heilongjiang, eastern Jilin, central Liaoning, northern Hebei, northwestern Shanxi and other places will drop by 12 ~ 16℃, and some parts of central and western Inner Mongolia will drop by 16 ~ 18℃.

The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a yellow warning of blizzard at 18: 00 on November 21:

It is estimated that from 20: 00 on November 21 to 20: 00 on November 23, there will be heavy snowstorms in parts of eastern Inner Mongolia, central and eastern Heilongjiang, northern Jilin and Changbai Mountain, and the accumulated snowfall will be 8-20 mm, the local area will reach 20-30 mm, and the newly added snow depth will be 6-15 cm, and the local area will reach about 20 cm. The main snowfall period is from the night of the 21st to the 22nd.

From 20: 00 on November 21 to 20: 00 on the 22 nd, there were heavy snow in parts of eastern Inner Mongolia, central and eastern Heilongjiang and northern Jilin, among which there were heavy snow (10 ~ 18 mm) in eastern Inner Mongolia and central Heilongjiang. The depth of newly added snow in the above areas is 6 ~ 8 cm, and the local area can reach more than 12 cm.

From 20: 00 on November 22 to 20: 00 on November 23, there was heavy snow in parts of central and eastern Heilongjiang and Changbai Mountain in Jilin, and there was heavy snow (10-15 mm) in the northeast of Heilongjiang. The newly added snow depth in these areas was 5-8 cm, and the local area was about 10 cm.

The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a gale blue warning at 18: 00 on November 21:

It is estimated that from 20: 00 on November 21 to 20: 00 on the 22 nd, there will be strong winds with grades 5-6 and gusts 7-8 in northern Xinjiang, central and western Inner Mongolia, northeastern Qinghai, northern Ningxia, northwestern Shaanxi and northwestern Shanxi, and the local gusts can reach 9; The Bohai Sea, the Bohai Strait, bashi channel, the northeastern part of the South China Sea, the central, eastern and southwestern parts will have strong winds of 7-8 grades and gusts of 9 grades.

From 20: 00 on November 22 to 20: 00 on November 23, there were strong winds with grades 5-6 and gusts 7-8 in central and eastern Inner Mongolia, southeastern Liaoning, eastern Tianjin, Shandong Peninsula and southern Xinjiang Basin, and northwestern and southern Tibet. The local gust can reach 9; There will be strong winds of 7-8 grades and gusts of 9 grades in the Bohai Sea, Bohai Strait, most of the Yellow Sea, bashi channel, the northeastern part of the South China Sea, the central and eastern parts and the southwestern part.

The agricultural economic situation is good, and the annual grain harvest is in sight.

  In the first three quarters, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, all localities and departments thoroughly implemented the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", overcame the adverse effects of serious natural disasters, and achieved an increase in summer grain production and a stable yield of early rice. The annual grain harvest is expected to be another bumper harvest, animal husbandry production is developing steadily, agricultural product prices are running smoothly, and the agricultural economic situation is generally good.

  First, the national autumn harvest is progressing smoothly, and the annual grain harvest is in sight.

  Increase summer grain production and stabilize early rice production. In 2024, the national summer grain output was 299.56 billion Jin, an increase of 7.25 billion Jin or 2.5% over the previous year, and the output reached a new record high. Affected by heavy rainfall, the national early rice output was 56.35 billion Jin, down 330 million Jin from the previous year, down 0.6%, and the early rice production remained stable as a whole.

  The autumn grain production situation is good. This year, the state will continue to increase support for grain production, raise the minimum purchase price of rice, continue to implement subsidies for corn and soybean production, and take various measures to stabilize farmers’ enthusiasm for growing grain. All localities continue to do a good job in grain production, actively tap the area potential through reasonable adjustment of planting structure, development of intercropping and reclamation of abandoned land, and the area of autumn grain has increased steadily. In most agricultural areas this year, the light and warm water are relatively matched during the crop growing period, and the meteorological conditions are generally conducive to crop growth and yield formation. Some areas in Henan, Liaoning and other places were seriously affected, which had a certain impact on autumn grain production. At present, the national autumn harvest is progressing smoothly, and the annual grain harvest is in sight.

  Second, the slaughter of pigs decreased year-on-year, and the production of cattle, sheep and poultry was generally stable.

  The slaughter of live pigs decreased year-on-year, and the number of live pigs continued to increase. In the first three quarters, 520.3 million pigs were slaughtered nationwide, a year-on-year decrease of 16.93 million or 3.2%. Quarterly, the slaughter of live pigs in the first, second and third quarters decreased by 2.2%, 4.0% and 3.3% respectively. The national pork output was 42.4 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 610,000 tons or 1.4%. At the end of the third quarter, there were 426.94 million live pigs in China, a year-on-year decrease of 15.35 million or 3.5%. The chain increased by 11.6 million heads, an increase of 2.8%. Among them, the number of fertile sows was 40.62 million, a year-on-year decrease of 1.78 million, down 4.2%; The chain increased by 250,000 heads, an increase of 0.6%, and the basic production capacity continued to increase slightly.

  The production of cattle and sheep remained stable, and the output of poultry meat and eggs increased. In the first three quarters, the national beef output was 5.32 million tons, an increase of 230,000 tons, an increase of 4.6%; The mutton output was 3.56 million tons, down 80,000 tons or 2.2% year-on-year; The output of poultry meat was 19.15 million tons, an increase of 1.15 million tons, an increase of 6.4%; The output of poultry eggs was 26.42 million tons, an increase of 900,000 tons, an increase of 3.5%; The milk output was 29.02 million tons, down by 30,000 tons or 0.1% year-on-year.

  Third, the producer price of agricultural products reversed the decline, and the market price was generally stable.

  In the first three quarters, the national producer price level of agricultural products decreased by 1.2% year-on-year. On a quarterly basis, it decreased by 3.9% and 2.9% respectively in the first and second quarters, and increased by 2.4% in the third quarter, and rose after five consecutive quarters of year-on-year decline. In terms of classification, in the first three quarters, the producer prices of agricultural products, livestock products and fishery products decreased by 1.2%, 1.6% and 2.4% respectively, while the producer prices of forestry products increased by 3.4%. Among them, wheat decreased by 5.1%, rice increased by 1.5%, and corn decreased by 13.1%; Beans, potatoes and oilseeds decreased by 3.5%, 14.5% and 2.0% respectively; Vegetables rose by 2.3%; Live pigs increased by 7.6%, while live cattle, live sheep and live poultry decreased by 15.4%, 9.8% and 3.2% respectively. In the third quarter, agricultural products, forestry products, raised animals and products increased by 2.3%, 3.8% and 3.5% respectively, except the producer price of fishery products decreased slightly by 0.6%.

  In September, the prices of agricultural products markets were generally stable. In terms of varieties, grain prices generally declined. The prices of indica rice, japonica rice, wheat, corn, soybean and cotton decreased by 0.3%, 0.6%, 0.4%, 2.8%, 0.8% and 1.7% respectively. The prices of livestock and poultry products are mixed. The price of live pigs fell in September, down 5.0% from the previous month, but still rose by 15.1% year-on-year. The price of live cattle was flat, down 20.0% year-on-year, and the price of live sheep rose by 0.2% from the previous month, down 11.0% year-on-year. The prices of vegetables and fruits are generally rising.

  (Author Wang Guirong is the Director of the Rural Social and Economic Investigation Department of the National Bureau of Statistics)

The 2010 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, Physics and Chemistry was announced.

October 4th: The 2010 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine is announced. 

Karolinska Medical College in Sweden announced on the 4th that it will award the 2010 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine to robert edwards, a British physiologist, in recognition of his pioneering contribution in the field of in vitro fertilization technology.

This year’s unveiling ceremony was held in the "Nobel Hall" of Karolinska Medical College as usual, and the hall with a capacity of 200 people was as packed as in previous years. Goran Hanson, Secretary General of the Nobel Prize Selection Committee, first announced the winner’s name-robert edwards.

Hanson said that the in vitro fertilization technology created by Edwards solved an important medical problem, that is, treating a variety of infertility through in vitro fertilization.

Krister Hegg, a professor at Karolinska Medical College and a judge of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, said that about 10% of couples in the world suffer from infertility, which brings pain and trauma to these families. The curative effect of simple drug therapy on many infertility is very limited, but all this has been solved with the emergence of in vitro fertilization technology. In vitro fertilization is a safe and effective method, and about 20% to 30% of fertilized eggs in vitro can eventually develop into fetuses. Follow-up research shows that there is no difference in health between children born by in vitro fertilization technology and those born naturally.

Edwards was born in Manchester, England in 1925. After World War II, he studied biology at the University of Wales and the University of Edinburgh, and received his doctorate in 1955. In 1958, he began to work in the British National Medical Research Center and began his research on the process of human conception. In 1960s, Edwards and Patrick steptoe jointly established the world’s first in vitro fertilization research center.

In vitro fertilization (IVF) technology is also called IVF technology. On July 25th, 1978, the first IVF in the world was born. In the next few years, Edwards and his colleagues further improved this technology and promoted it to the whole world. At present, about 4 million people around the world have been born through in vitro fertilization, and many of them have given birth to the next generation through natural means.

Edwards will receive a prize of 10 million Swedish kronor (about 1.46 million US dollars).

Biography of robert edwards 
   Robert edwards is now a professor at Cambridge University in England, and is known as the "father of IVF". He was born in Manchester, England in 1925 and served in the military during World War II. After the war, Edwards studied biology at the University of Wales and the University of Edinburgh, England, and received his Ph.D. in biology in 1955. His doctoral thesis was about the research on cultivating embryos in laboratory mice.

In 1958, Edwards entered the British Medical Research Institute and began his research in the field of reproductive medicine. Since 1963, Edwards has been working in Cambridge University, and together with Patrick steptoe, he has developed in vitro fertilization technology, that is, IVF technology. Based on this technology, the world’s first test-tube baby Louise Joy Brown was born in 1978. Subsequently, Edwards and steptoe jointly founded the world’s first in vitro fertilization research center-Bernhall Reproductive Medicine Center. Edwards has been the director of the research department of the center for many years, and also served as the editor-in-chief of several influential publications in the field of reproductive medicine.

Before winning this year’s Nobel Prize, robert edwards had received many honors. In 2001, the "father of IVF" won the Albert Lasker Medical Research Award, and more than half of the winners of this award won the Nobel Prize.

Robert edwards’s profile photo in Cambridge, England (photo taken on July 12th, 2008). Xinhua News Agency/AFP

Tell the story of Chinese modernization well

  [Analysis of Theory]

  Author: Li Ran (researcher of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center of Shanghai Supreme Leader New Era, dean of Marxism College of Fudan University, dean of Marxism Research Institute)

  Ten years in the new era, especially since the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has put forward a series of new ideas, new theories and new viewpoints around Chinese modernization, and profoundly answered the fundamental questions of where and how to go on the road to rejuvenation of a powerful country. Telling the story of Chinese modernization well is necessary to deepen the theoretical armed forces, and also to break the international prejudice, which is of great significance to shaping a good public opinion environment. Therefore, it is necessary not only to explain the goals, plans and strategies of Chinese modernization at the level of propaganda and interpretation, but also to build an independent knowledge system about Chinese modernization at the level of academic innovation, so as to bring together ideological and academic forces and provide strong intellectual support for promoting Chinese modernization.

   Constructing a national narrative that unifies the construction of a strong country and national rejuvenation

  Since modern times, the development of China has faced three objectives and tasks. The first is national rejuvenation as a goal. This is the glorious dream of all Chinese people, and it is also the historical mission shouldered by the Communist Party of China (CPC) once it was founded. The second is modernization as a means. To realize national rejuvenation, we must realize modernization and "learn from ‘ Catch up with the times ’ To ‘ Leading the times ’ Great leap. " The third is socialism as a road choice. Whether it is to realize national rejuvenation or modernization, we must follow the national conditions of China and take the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics under the leadership of the Party. Nowadays, these three elements have achieved historical unity in the national narrative of the rejuvenation of a powerful country, and all these are bred by the subjective and objective conditions of the new era. For example, historic achievements and changes have taken place in the cause of the party and the state, which are the material conditions for planning modernization and national rejuvenation as a whole; The Communist Party of China (CPC) shows unprecedented mission, historical self-confidence and historical initiative, which is the spiritual condition for promoting modernization and national rejuvenation; Establishing the core position of the Party Central Committee and the whole Party, establishing the guiding position of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and uniting the whole Party into a "hard piece of steel" are the political conditions for integrating modernization and national rejuvenation; Wait a minute.

  Promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in an all-round way with Chinese modernization is to unify the power and rejuvenation and interpret the realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with a new vision. National rejuvenation, national strength and socialist development have historically converged in Chinese modernization, opening a bright road for China to move forward in a new era and new journey; The national cause, the national cause and the party’s cause are historically cast in Chinese modernization and unified in adhering to and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s great practice. As a result, the journey of the Chinese nation to the future has become extremely clear — — Whether the prosperity of the people, the prosperity of the country and the rejuvenation can be realized depends entirely on whether we can take the road of Chinese modernization.

   Constructing the Historical Narrative of Chinese Modernization

  Realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is the theme of the whole history of the Party, which is highlighted through the historical exploration of China’s modernization. Since modern times, China has faced "a great change that has never happened in thousands of years", and the Chinese nation has been caught in an unprecedented survival dilemma. The only way out of the predicament is to catch up with the times, especially with the process of world modernization. After the birth of the Communist Party of China (CPC), we really put forward our own modernization plan. The establishment of New China has created institutional and political conditions for planning the blueprint of modernization. From the goal of "four modernizations" put forward after the founding of New China, to the fact that every national congress of the Party focused on and emphasized the socialist modernization from different angles and different emphases after the reform and opening up, to the fact that the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee put forward "promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity", and then to the grand blueprint of the Party’s 20th Congress to build a socialist modern power in an all-round way, a clear historical vein is embedded in the rejuvenation process of the Chinese nation from standing up, becoming rich and becoming strong.

  Under the leadership of the Party, it is the correct way to achieve national rejuvenation to take the road of Socialism with Chinese characteristics until it is fully built into a modern socialist power. The history of the Party, the history of national rejuvenation and the history of China’s modernization are organically unified in the process of the Party’s theoretical innovation and career development. If realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is compared to building a building, we have completed all the basic key projects through Chinese-style modern construction methods. Constructing the historical narrative of Chinese modernization is of great significance for grasping the party’s objective and initial mission, understanding the party’s character of drawing a blueprint to the end and doing it one after another, and demonstrating the party’s political determination and historical toughness in consistently promoting national rejuvenation. Chinese-style modernization was explored in the historical process of the Communist Party of China (CPC) uniting and leading the people of China to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and it is the crystallization of endogenous and original modernization theory and practice.

   Constructing the world narrative of Chinese modernization

  Modernization is the inevitable trend of historical development and the universal pursuit of all countries in the world. At present, some western powers regard their own modernization as the "only view of truth", regard Chinese modernization as an alternative, and do their best to frame and suppress it. This requires us to pay full attention to the world narrative of modernization, and to talk about the relationship between Chinese modernization and human destiny and well-being, among which the relationship between "common characteristics" and "China characteristics" is the most important.

  The modernization of all countries has common characteristics. For example, everyone will go through the development process of industrialization, urbanization, agricultural modernization and informatization; They all pay attention to the improvement of comprehensive national strength, especially putting economic construction at the center; They all pay attention to maintaining domestic political stability and social unity, and pay attention to the construction of soft power such as science and technology, education, talents and culture; Wait a minute. But "common features" are not the same as "essential features". The essential characteristics point to the China characteristics of Chinese modernization, which requires grasping two basic principles. First, grasp the basic national conditions and their inherent requirements. A super-large-scale political party leads a super-large-scale country to realize a super-large-scale modernization form, which is the fundamental of our national conditions, especially the "huge population" as the primary feature, which explains the arduousness and greatness of Chinese modernization. The second is to grasp the political attributes and inherent requirements of the party’s leadership and the socialist system. Chinese-style modernization is the socialist modernization led by the Communist Party of China (CPC), which highlights the ultimate pursuit of "free and all-round development of human beings" and always revolves around "human modernization", which is the value "general outline" of Chinese-style modernization. Grasping this "outline" also holds the "purpose".In the final analysis, the modernization of common prosperity for all people, the modernization of coordination between material civilization and spiritual civilization, the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and the modernization of peaceful development serve "human modernization", which is the bright background of Chinese modernization different from western modernization. These "China characteristics" are not only theoretical issues, but also practical rationality. Although Chinese modernization is later than western modernization in time, it shows a more scientific development path, a more efficient development process and more remarkable development achievements than western modernization. Therefore, in the final analysis, the essential characteristics of Chinese-style modernization are also practical problems, and they are the truth that has been tested and confirmed by practice.

  At present, the United States and the West occupy the right to interpret modernization and promote "modernization hegemony", which is an important background for us to build a Chinese-style modern world narrative. The significance of constructing the narrative of Chinese-style modernization world lies in taking the essential characteristics of Chinese-style modernization as the core content, clearly explaining the new opportunities that Chinese-style modernization provides for world development, the new help that human beings provide for the exploration of modernization road, and the new contribution that they make to the theoretical and practical innovation of human social modernization, so as to break the hegemony and theoretical monopoly of western discourse and realize the theoretical deepening and practical expansion of human modernization.

   Constructing civilized narrative of Chinese modernization

  Modern civilization is born in the process of modernization, and what kind of modernization road has what kind of modern civilization form. The difference between historical culture and social system is the original attribute of human civilization, which also determines the diversity of modernization road and modern civilization form. Some western powers confuse "civilization" with "civilization form", expand their own modern "civilization form" into the whole "modern civilization", and use this as a yardstick to compare others and judge other countries, which is essentially hegemonic logic.

  Chinese modernization is a "five in one" modernization, a "five in one" civilization form, a civilization form taking the socialist road and a new form of human civilization. The opening of Chinese modernization road eloquently proves that the mode of human civilization’s modernization is not limited to one respect, and the road of human modernization is by no means limited to one way. The profound and long-standing Chinese civilization has laid a solid foundation for Chinese modernization and endowed it with distinctive characteristics. Chinese-style modernization is nurtured in the rich nourishment of Chinese civilization, and it will also push the ancient Chinese civilization to new glory in the process of innovation, which is an important feature of the new form of human civilization we have created. In the historical process of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, modernization not only makes the country and the nation look brand-new, but also rejuvenates Chinese civilization. The new form of human civilization created by Chinese modernization is not only a new form of human modernization, but also a new form of Chinese civilization. This new form is based on the foundation of traditional civilization and promotes the contemporary remodeling and innovation of Chinese civilization. On the one hand, Chinese civilization is an important foundation for our firm cultural and historical self-confidence, and it is also an important basis for enhancing the ambition, backbone and confidence of China people; On the other hand, Chinese excellent traditional culture has achieved creative transformation and innovative development in the process of Chinese modernization, which has activated the vitality of traditional civilization concepts.

  As a new form of human civilization, Chinese modernization has realized the rich development of Chinese civilization, and will certainly enrich the world civilization garden in exchanges and mutual learning with other civilizations around the world. China in the new era is and will continue to provide enlightenment to mankind with its own modernization practice: the development path to realize modernization is diverse rather than single, and the modernization process can be unified with the innovation of traditional civilization. The theory and practice of Chinese modernization will surely write a new chapter in human civilization and world history.

Taking stock of the new retail price dispute of "moving mountains and tug of war" in 2023, the "hour-reaching" is hot.

The "price war" triggered by a durian layer reveals the ultimate "involution" of the new retail track. Behind the "price war" is the competition between supply chain and commodity chain.

Since the beginning of this year, with the promotion of policies, instant retailing has entered the fast lane. It used to be "the next day" and "half-day", but now the distribution efficiency of major e-commerce platforms has evolved to "hourly". In order to catch up with this express train, the traditional Shangchao department store has also continued to overweight, and both online and offline efforts have been made to broaden its business model and sales channels.

Keywords: price war

At the end of July this year, Box Horse offered a "moving mountain price", which was on the verge of a "price war" with Sam member stores. Box Horse reduced the price of some of the same goods in Sam, and Sam also bit the price and adjusted the price. Some representative commodities have experienced a decline of 30% to 40%.

In August, when Box Horse introduced 99 yuan durian Melaleuca, the price of Sam durian Melaleuca was reduced from 128 yuan to 98.9 yuan. Then the box horse dropped to 89 yuan, and Sam was transferred to 1 yuan, which was lower than the box horse. In the end, Box Horse reduced its price to 79 yuan and Sam to 85 yuan.

The "war" started from a durian thousand-layer cake continued to spread. Almost at the same time, the US Mission quietly launched a tug-of-war price for buying vegetables. A box of hemp potatoes cost 14.3 yuan, which is cheaper than a box of horses in 0.6 yuan. RT Mart launched a "no noise price" and launched 10.9 yuan/box of hemp potatoes and 9.9 yuan /10 flowers and other commodities.

Some people think that it is foreseeable that in the pursuit of cost-effective consumption trend, having stable and low-cost supply sources will undoubtedly increase the competitive advantage of platforms and brands, and the "price war" competition will eventually be the competition between supply chains and commodity chains.

Keywords: Hours of arrival

At the beginning of this year, Document No.1 of the Central Committee clearly stated for the first time that "new modes such as joint distribution and instant retail should be vigorously developed". In July, the notice of the general offices (offices) of 13 departments, including the Ministry of Commerce, on printing and distributing the "Three-year Action Plan for Comprehensively Promoting the Construction of a Quarter-hour Convenient Living Circle in Cities (2023-2025)" showed that it supported the development of online and offline instant retail mode, empowered physical stores and expanded the service radius. According to the data released by the Ministry of Commerce at the end of September, in 2022, the number of instant retail orders exceeded 40 billion, and the market size reached 504.286 billion yuan. It is expected that the scale will triple again in 2025.

At the national level, the development of instant retail is encouraged to accelerate the industry into the fast lane. In this context, major e-commerce platforms and even traditional supermarkets and department stores continue to exert their strength.

In March this year, Taobao released a notice about adding the "hourly service specification of Taobao", and Taobao plans to add the "hourly service specification", which will take effect on March 31. At the end of March, Boxma Xiansheng announced that it would expand its coverage and provide "one-hour service" for areas 3-5 kilometers away from the store. In September, JD.COM released the strategy for 2024 when he arrived home, which mentioned that he would focus on all categories, "hourly delivery" and platformization, and the user scale of JD.COM’s "hourly delivery" service would increase by over 50% within three years. In October, Tik Tok platform added an independent entrance of "Hour Reach", and users can search for "Hour Reach" on Tik Tok to go to the corresponding page. Tik Tok’s "Hour Reach" cooperative businesses include local stores such as Yonghui Supermarket, Dingdong Shopping, wu mart and Qixian Supermarket.

During the period of double 11, Intime Department Store, Chongqing Department Store, Youa Shares, Kaide MALL and other physical department stores have launched various types of shopping card group purchase and theme live broadcast activities in Meituan and Public Comment, and cooperated with live broadcast platforms and third-party distribution. Some people think that the local Shangchao brand has a solid local word-of-mouth and store network, and with the help of the local retail platform, it can further improve the conversion efficiency of goods from planting grass to buying. In the future, the cooperation between Shangchao and the retail platform is expected to become the new normal of digital operation of local Shangchao.

Keywords: discount snacks

Discount snacks have become the "top stream" of the retail industry this year. In September, Wanchen Group announced the merger of its brands "Laiyoupin", "Haoxianglai", "Yadi Yadi" and "Lu Xiaochan", and the unified brand after the merger was "Haoxianglai brand snacks". According to its official website, up to now, Haoxianglai has more than 5,000 stores nationwide, and it is rapidly expanding at the rate of adding 500 stores every month. It is planned to become the first brand with 10,000 stores in the industry by the end of 2024. In October, Hunan "Love Snacks" announced the holding of Shaanxi "Snack Bubble", which is the third acquisition of "Love Snacks" this year; In the same period, the "Snack Cabin" strategy integrated all the stores of the Guangdong brand "Snacks" and announced that the number of stores exceeded 600. In November, Zhao Yiming Snacks and Busy Snacks, two domestic brands of discount snacks, officially announced a strategic merger, with more than 6,500 stores after the merger.

Under the trend of cost-effective consumption, the county has become the main expansion area of snack sales. The person in charge of snacks in Zhao Yiming once revealed to the media that more than 2,800 county-level administrative regions in China have provided enough market space for brands to realize the chain scale of ten thousand stores.

Some people think that the discount trend of snack chain channels is becoming more and more obvious. However, at present, the business models of many snack brands in China are almost the same, and the snack discount industry is still in fierce competition. Snack discount brands need to explore more advanced business models to increase competition barriers.

Beijing News reporter Yu Guigui

Editor Wang Lin

Proofread Liu Jun

Paper fraud: cutting the black industrial chain

Paper fraud is an important part of academic fraud. After more than two months of investigation, the reporter broke into a number of paper fraud companies and uncovered this black industrial chain. Search online for "published papers" and you can find tens of thousands of related websites at will. By tracking these websites, the reporter found that companies that look very formal are usually hidden behind the websites.

Notice of the General Office of the People’s Government of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region on Printing and Distributing the Measures for the Administration of High-tech Industrial Development Zones i

The administrative offices of the Union, the Municipal People’s Government, the commissions, offices, departments and bureaus of the autonomous region, and major enterprises and institutions:

With the consent of the people’s government of the autonomous region, the measures for the administration of high-tech industrial development zones in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region are hereby printed and distributed to you, please conscientiously implement them according to the actual situation.

February 24, 2022

(This piece is publicly released)

High-tech industry in Inner Mongolia Autonomous RegionMeasures for the administration of development zones


Chapter I General Principles

the firstIn order to implement the spirit of "Several Opinions of the State Council on Promoting the High-quality Development of National High-tech Industrial Development Zones" (Guo Fa [2020] No.7), further standardize the establishment and management of autonomous region-level high-tech industrial development zones (hereinafter referred to as high-tech zones), and promote the high-quality development of high-tech zones in the whole region, these measures are formulated with reference to the Interim Measures for the Administration of National High-tech Industrial Development Zones and the Comprehensive Evaluation Index System of National High-tech Industrial Development Zones, combined with the actual situation of the autonomous region.

the secondThese Measures shall apply to the identification, evaluation and management of high-tech zones within the administrative area of the autonomous region.

ArticleThe construction of high-tech zones should thoroughly implement the strategy of innovation-driven development, deepen the reform of system and mechanism, take the action of "rejuvenating Mongolia through science and technology" as the guide, take the improvement of independent innovation capability as the core, actively create a good innovation and entrepreneurship ecology, comprehensively build a modern industrial system, and build high-tech zones into demonstration zones of innovation-driven development and pioneering zones of high-quality development in autonomous regions.

Chapter II Confirmation

Article 4 The declaration of high-tech zones shall meet the following conditions:

(1) The basic conditions are complete.

1. It belongs to the first-class industrial park in the autonomous region with the best innovative resources and industrial development within the Union City;

2. Conforming to the national economic and social development planning, land space planning and ecological environment protection planning of the Union City;

3. Meet the requirements of the state on the economical and intensive use of land, with centralized land layout, reasonable scale and land use structure, clear boundaries, sufficient development space, complete infrastructure facilities, scientific planning for the integration of production and city, and no occupation of permanent basic farmland;

4 in line with the requirements of ecological environmental protection and safety in production, and there have been no sudden environmental incidents or serious production safety accidents in the past three years.

(2) Outstanding industrial advantages.

1. The growth rate of major economic indicators is higher than the average level of the autonomous region; 

2. The total operating income of leading industries accounts for not less than 70% of the total operating income of the park;

3. The development plan of high-tech industry has been formulated, and the total operating income of high-tech industry accounts for more than 30% of the total operating income of the park, and it is increasing year by year.

(3) The innovation system is perfect.

1. The growth rate of R&D investment is higher than the growth level of the local union city;

2. The number of high-tech enterprises and high-tech small and medium-sized enterprises accounts for more than 30% of the total number of enterprises in the park;

3. There are more than 20 scientific and technological innovation platforms or new R&D institutions at or above the autonomous region level, with a group of high-level scientific and technological innovation talents and the ability to undertake scientific research projects of the state and autonomous regions;

4. There are innovation and entrepreneurship incubators such as science and technology business incubators and Zhongchuang Space, and investment and financing institutions that serve scientific and technological innovation;

5. It has a scientific and technological achievements management and service system, and the number of effective invention patents per 10,000 people is higher than the average value of the local union city;

6. Long-term scientific and technological cooperation relations have been established with scientific research institutions and institutions of higher learning, and foreign scientific and technological cooperation and Industry-University-Research cooperation are active.

(4) Strong safeguard measures.

1. The administrative office of the local Union and the Municipal People’s Government attach great importance to the construction of high-tech zones and incorporate the construction of high-tech zones into the local national economic and social development plan. Be able to undertake the main responsibility of high-tech zone construction, form a working mechanism for promoting the development of high-tech zones with the government taking the lead and departments cooperating with each other, introduce policies and measures to support the innovative development of high-tech zones, innovate institutional mechanisms, gather innovative resources, and give priority to the layout and development of high-tech industries;

2. The management organization of the park is sound, the setting is scientific, streamlined and efficient, the management function is clear, and it has a high-quality and professional management team. The management system is sound, the incentive and guarantee measures are in place, and the management operation is efficient, which can provide quality services for innovative entrepreneurs and enterprise innovation subjects;

3. According to the "Implementation Opinions of the People’s Government of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region on Promoting the High-quality Development of High-tech Industrial Development Zones" (No.13 [2021]), the Union Administrative Office and the Municipal People’s Government delegated the corresponding management authority to the High-tech Zone, promoted the establishment of an independent management mechanism in the High-tech Zone, and created a good innovation environment and business environment, and the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" work was in place.

Article 5 The following materials are required to declare the high-tech zone:

(a) where the administrative office of the Union and the Municipal People’s Government apply for the construction of high-tech zones.

(two) the basic situation of the development of the park, including basic conditions, industrial advantages, innovation system, safeguard measures, etc.

(three) the construction and development planning of high-tech zones (including the development planning of high-tech industries), including strategic significance, overall thinking and target positioning, key tasks and safeguard measures.

(four) the implementation plan of high-tech zone construction, including development orientation, main objectives, construction ideas, specific measures, management system, operation mechanism and policy guarantee.

(5) Other relevant attachments:  

1. Relevant approval documents for the establishment of the park;

2 issued in accordance with the national spatial planning (the main functional area planning, land use planning and overall urban planning), ecological environment protection planning certification materials;

3. The policies and measures of the local administrative office of the Union and the Municipal People’s Government to support the construction of innovation and entrepreneurship environment, the construction of high-tech zones and the development of high-tech industries;

4. List of high-tech enterprises, small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises, innovation platforms, R&D institutions, innovation incubators and scientific and technological service institutions in the proposed high-tech zone;

5. Main economic development and innovation indicators of the park in recent three years;

6. Other relevant materials.  

Article 6High-tech Zone Identification Procedure:

(1) The administrative office of the local Union and the Municipal People’s Government shall organize the formulation of the planning and implementation plan for the construction and development of high-tech zones, and put forward the construction intention to the Science and Technology Department of the autonomous region on the basis that the policy guarantee measures are relatively perfect and meet the conditions for the construction of high-tech zones.

(2) The Science and Technology Department of the Autonomous Region shall, jointly with the Development and Reform Commission of the Autonomous Region, the Department of Industry and Information Technology, the Department of Natural Resources, the Department of Ecology and Environment, the Department of Commerce, the Bureau of Statistics and other departments, organize an expert group to conduct on-the-spot investigation and demonstration on the park with the construction intention, and put forward construction suggestions. The administrative office of the Union and the Municipal People’s Government shall, in accordance with the opinions of investigation and demonstration, organize the revision and improvement of the construction and development plan and implementation plan, and report them to the Science and Technology Department of the autonomous region.

(3) After the development plan and implementation plan of the proposed high-tech zone are examined and approved by the Science and Technology Department of the autonomous region, the administrative office of the Union and the Municipal People’s Government jointly with the Science and Technology Department of the autonomous region shall submit an application for construction to the people’s government of the autonomous region, and the people’s government of the autonomous region shall examine and approve it.

Chapter III Evaluation of Prices

Article 7Establish an annual comprehensive evaluation system for the overall development of high-tech zones and a mechanism for promoting Excellence.

Article 8 The evaluation of high-tech zones is jointly undertaken and implemented by the autonomous region and the Union City. The evaluation work of the autonomous region is led by the Science and Technology Department of the autonomous region, and organized and implemented jointly with the relevant departments of the autonomous region. The Science and Technology Department of the Autonomous Region, together with the Statistics Bureau of the Autonomous Region, entrusts a third-party agency to evaluate the High-tech Zone. To give full play to the main role of the Union City in the evaluation of high-tech zones, the Union City will regularly evaluate the high-tech zones within its administrative region. Pay attention to the evaluation of the annual growth of the innovation index of high-tech zones and the change of their position within the industrial park of the Union City, and promote the high-tech zones to be ahead and set an example in the local parks.

Article 9 The evaluation index system includes four aspects: technological innovation ability, structural optimization ability and green development level, open cooperation and innovation ability, and scientific and technological service ability. The total weight of the evaluation index is 100, corresponding to the total score of 100 points.

Article 10 High-tech zones should do a good job in daily statistical work of index data, and the statistical area is the actual jurisdiction area of high-tech zones.

The Statistics Bureau of the autonomous region is responsible for the collection, summary and calculation of index data, and the Science and Technology Department of the autonomous region is responsible for entrusting a third-party agency to conduct evaluation. The relevant departments of high-tech zones and autonomous regions shall provide index data to the statistics bureau of the autonomous region as required, and be responsible for the data quality.

Article 11 The evaluation results shall be reviewed and published by the Science and Technology Department of the autonomous region in conjunction with the Statistics Bureau of the autonomous region.

Chapter IV Management

Article 12 The Science and Technology Department of the Autonomous Region is responsible for the centralized management, coordination and guidance of the High-tech Zone, and the relevant departments of the Development and Reform Commission of the Autonomous Region, the Department of Industry and Information Technology, the Department of Natural Resources, the Department of Ecology and Environment, the Department of Commerce and the Bureau of Statistics provide guidance and support to the High-tech Zone according to their functions and duties.

Article 13 The administrative office of the Union where the high-tech zone is located and the Municipal People’s Government are responsible for the construction of the high-tech zone, and are specifically responsible for the development, construction and management of the high-tech zone. They should formulate specific implementation plans and development plans to promote the development of the high-tech zone and enhance the innovation-driven development level of the high-tech zone.

The autonomous region supports the Union Administrative Office and the Municipal People’s Government to adopt the mode of "one district with multiple parks", expand the jurisdiction and development space of high-tech zones in accordance with relevant regulations, and establish a linkage development mechanism. Encourage the Union Administrative Office and the Municipal People’s Government to formulate policies to support the development of high-tech zones.  

Article 14 High-tech zone management agencies should prepare annual work reports as required before the end of each year, and submit them to the Science and Technology Department and Statistics Bureau of the autonomous region together with the important annual statistical data of high-tech zones after being audited by the science and technology department of the Union City. The annual work report includes the overall progress, major innovation measures, operation performance, experience and problems, and key work for the next year.

Article 15 Implement dynamic management of high-tech zones. According to the evaluation results of high-tech zones, high-tech zones with high ranking, strong innovation ability, high development quality and obvious industrial characteristics are recommended to be upgraded to national high-tech zones. High-tech zones with low evaluation results in the whole region shall be ordered to make rectification within a time limit; For the high-tech zone with two consecutive evaluation results ranking the last in the region and low score, it shall be reported to the people’s government of the autonomous region to cancel its qualification as a high-tech zone according to relevant procedures.  

Chapter V Supplementary Provisions

Article 16 These Measures shall come into force as of the date of issuance. The original Notice of the General Office of the People’s Government of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region on Printing and Distributing the Measures for the Administration of High-tech Industrial Development Zones (No.114 [2003] of the Internal Affairs Office) shall be abolished at the same time.

Attachment: 1. Evaluation Index System of High-tech Industrial Development Zone in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

2. Interpretation of evaluation index of high-tech industrial development zone in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Annex 1

Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region High-tech Industrial Development ZoneEvaluation index system

1.1 R&D funds internal expenditures accounted for the proportion of operating income

five

1.2 Financial expenditure on science and technology accounts for the proportion of general public budget expenditure.

five

1.3 Incubation area and number of incubating enterprises per thousand square meters of incubation site

four

1.4 Proportion of R&D personnel full-time equivalents among employees

four

1.5 Number of innovation platforms at or above autonomous region level per 100 legal person enterprises.

four

1.6 Number of invention patents per 10,000 employees

four

1.7 per capita technology contract transaction volume

four

2. Structural optimization ability and green development level (35%)

2.1 Net increase in the number of high-tech enterprises in that year

three

2.2 Net increase in the number of small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises in that year

three

2.3 The proportion of high-tech manufacturing enterprises’ revenue in industrial enterprises’ revenue and its annual growth rate

five

2.4 operating income, high-tech service industry revenue ratio and annual growth rate

five

2.5 Number of enterprises with venture capital investment

five

2.6 unit land output intensity and stock land revitalization ratio

four

2.7 Growth rate of CO2 emission in the park

five

2.8 Promote the integration of production and city, share development, eco-environmental protection and green development, and play a leading role in demonstration.

five

3. Open cooperation
Innovative ability (20%)

3.1 Proportion of total expenditure of Industry-University-Research cooperation funds in and outside the enterprise zone to operating income.

four

3.2 Number of innovation platforms introduced or jointly built

three

3.3 Number of high-tech enterprises introduced

four

3.4 the number of small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises introduced

four

3.5 Operating income of high-tech enterprises accounted for the total export.

three

3.6 Absorb the transaction volume of technology contracts outside the region

2

4. Comprehensive service capacity
(15%)

4.1 Number of institutions that effectively carry out scientific and technological services

three

4.2 Delegation of power and empowerment by the Union Administrative Office and the Municipal People’s Government to the High-tech Zone

three

4.3 High-tech Zone Management System and Mechanism

four

4.4 Disposable financial resources of the Park Management Committee

2

4.5 The implementation of policies in the park will be tested first.

three

total

100 points

Annex 2

Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region High-tech Industrial Development ZoneInterpretation of evaluation index


1.1 R&D funds internal expenditures accounted for the proportion of operating income

Calculation formula: internal expenditure accounting value of enterprise R&D funds/enterprise operating income.

Indicator explanation: a general indicator to measure the R&D investment intensity of enterprises, reflecting the importance and investment ability of enterprises in the park to R&D and technological innovation.

1.2 Financial expenditure on science and technology accounts for the proportion of general public budget expenditure.

Calculation formula: fiscal expenditure on science and technology/general public budget expenditure ×100%

Indicator explanation: financial expenditure on science and technology refers to the final accounts of the expenditure used by the management Committee of high-tech zone to support scientific and technological activities in that year; General public budget expenditure refers to the final accounts of financial funds provided by high-tech zones in those years to meet the common needs of society [high-tech zones that do not belong to a single level of finance adopt the final accounts of financial science and technology expenditure and the final accounts of general public budget expenditure in their counties (cities, districts)]. Reflect the importance and input of the management department of high-tech zone to scientific and technological innovation.

1.3 Incubation area and number of incubating enterprises per thousand square meters of incubation site

Calculation formula: Number of incubating enterprises/(incubation area /1000)

Indicator explanation: Incubation area refers to the recognized building area of technology business incubators. The number of incubating enterprises refers to the number of enterprises operating in the incubator of science and technology enterprises and receiving the incubation services provided by the incubator. Reflect the incubation ability and incubation intensity of innovation and entrepreneurship in high-tech zones.

1.4 Proportion of R&D personnel full-time equivalents among employees

Calculation formula: equivalent full-time accounting value of R&D personnel in enterprise/number of employees at the end of the period.

Indicator explanation: Measure the actual investment intensity of R&D personnel in park enterprises, and encourage enterprises to strengthen the investment of independent innovation manpower.

1.5 Number of innovation platforms at or above autonomous region level per 100 legal person enterprises.

Calculation formula: Total number of R&D institutions above autonomous region level/(number of corporate enterprises in the park /100)

Indicator explanation: The number of innovation platforms refers to the number of key laboratories, joint laboratories, technology innovation centers, engineering (technology) research centers, enterprise R&D centers, clinical medical research centers, collaborative innovation centers, industrial innovation centers, manufacturing innovation centers, enterprise technology centers, industrial design centers, quality inspection centers, and technical standard innovation bases recognized by the relevant departments of the state and autonomous regions. This index reflects the innovation strength of enterprises in high-tech zones.

1.6 Number of invention patents per 10,000 employees

Calculation formula: number of invention patents/(number of employees in enterprises /10000)

Indicator explanation: the number of invention patents refers to the number of effective invention patents owned within the high-tech zone. Reflect the creative ability of intellectual property rights in high-tech zones.

1.7 per capita technology contract transaction volume

Calculation formula: technical contract transaction amount/number of employees at the end of the period.

Interpretation of indicators: measure the activity of technology trading in the park, and reflect the development trend of scientific research and development service industry and transformation of scientific and technological achievements in the park.

2.1 Net increase in the number of high-tech enterprises in that year

Calculation formula: the number of high-tech enterprises in the current year-the number of high-tech enterprises in the previous year.

Interpretation of indicators: guide enterprises to declare high-tech enterprises, measure the cultivation of high-tech enterprises in the park, and promote the promotion of industrial value chain.

2.2 Net increase in the number of small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises in that year

Calculation formula: the number of small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises in the current year-the number of small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises in the previous year.

Indicator explanation: guide enterprises to register small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises in the warehouse, and reflect the cultivation of new forces of science and technology enterprises in the park.

2.3 The proportion of high-tech manufacturing enterprises’ revenue in industrial enterprises’ revenue and its annual growth rate

Calculation formula: total revenue of high-tech manufacturing enterprises/total revenue of integrated industrial enterprises ×100% and current year’s proportion value-previous year’s proportion value.

Indicator explanation: The revenue of high-tech manufacturing enterprises refers to the operating income value of manufacturing enterprises with relatively high R&D input intensity in the national economy. Reflect the development level of high-tech industries in high-tech zones. 

2.4 operating income, high-tech service industry revenue ratio and annual growth rate

Calculation formula: the total operating income of high-tech service enterprises/the operating income of all enterprises and the ratio of the current year to the ratio of the previous year.

Indicator explanation: Reflect the adjustment of industrial structure in the park, and at the same time emphasize and encourage the development of knowledge-intensive service industry.

2.5 Number of enterprises with venture capital investment

Calculation formula: the number of enterprises that obtained venture capital in the park in that year.

Indicator explanation: Reflect the development of technology and finance and venture capital in the park, reflect "from technology, from capital", promote the formation of new industries, and improve the potential of unicorn enterprises.

2.6 unit land output intensity and stock land revitalization ratio

Calculation formula: unit land output intensity = total industrial output value/actual development area of the park; Stock land revitalization ratio = revitalized stock land area/total stock land area

Indicator explanation: This indicator reflects the quality of economic development in high-tech zones.

2.7 Growth rate of CO2 emission in the park

Calculation formula: (CO2 emission of the park in the current year-CO2 emission of the park in the previous year)/CO2 emission of the park in the previous year.

Indicator explanation: It measures the change trend of the total amount of greenhouse gases emitted by the park and also reflects the adjustment of industrial structure.

2.8 Promote the integration of production and city, share development, eco-environmental protection and green development, and play a leading role in demonstration.

Calculation method: A questionnaire survey was conducted in the high-tech zones of the autonomous region participating in the evaluation, and a comprehensive judgment was made in combination with experts’ scores.

Indicator explanation: Measure the park to promote the integrated development of production and city, green development, build an eco-friendly, livable and suitable science and technology new city, and strive to create the administrative efficiency of people-oriented and shared development.

3.1 Proportion of total expenditure of Industry-University-Research cooperation funds in and outside the enterprise zone to operating income.

Calculation formula: enterprise’s current year (R&D expenditure entrusted by domestic research institutes+R&D expenditure entrusted by domestic universities+R&D expenditure entrusted by other domestic enterprises+R&D activities entrusted overseas+expenditure on introducing overseas technologies+expenditure on digesting and absorbing imported overseas technologies)/enterprise’s operating income.

Interpretation of indicators: It measures how enterprises in the park integrate innovative resources at home and abroad for open innovation through outsourcing R&D, technology introduction, digestion, absorption and re-innovation, and also reflects the intensity of external R&D investment of enterprises.

3.2 Number of innovation platforms introduced or jointly built

Indicator explanation: refers to an independent legal person institution introduced or jointly built by high-tech zones, whose main functions are research and development and transformation of achievements.

3.3 Number of high-tech enterprises introduced

Indicator explanation: refers to the total number of high-tech enterprises that have been recognized in other provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and are within the validity period introduced by high-tech zones through attracting investment.

3.4 the number of small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises introduced

Indicator explanation: refers to the total number of small and medium-sized scientific and technological enterprises that have been recognized in other provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and registered in the warehouse.

3.5 Operating income of high-tech enterprises accounted for the total export.

Calculation formula: total export volume of high-tech enterprises/business income of enterprises.

Indicator explanation: To measure the ability of enterprises to participate in international competition with independent intellectual property rights, the export of high-tech enterprises can better reflect the international competitiveness of local innovative enterprises than the export of high-tech products.

3.6 Absorb the transaction volume of technology contracts outside the region

Indicator explanation: refers to the transaction amount of scientific and technological achievements imported from outside the region in the high-tech zone. Reflect the application effect of scientific and technological achievements outside the high-tech zone and autonomous region.

4.1 Number of institutions that effectively carry out scientific and technological services

Interpretation of indicators: Science and technology service institutions refer to institutions engaged in the following services, including: 1. Scientific research and development and services; 2. Technology transfer services; 3. Business incubation service; 4. Intellectual property services; 5. Scientific and technological advisory services; 6. technology and finance service; 7. Inspection and certification services; 8. Popularize socialized services through science and technology; 9. Comprehensive scientific and technological services, etc. For details, please refer to Opinions of the State Council on Accelerating the Development of Science and Technology Service Industry (Guo Fa [2014] No.49) and Opinions of the People’s Government of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region on Accelerating the Development of Science and Technology Service Industry (Internal Affairs Fa [2015] No.142).

4.2 Delegation of power and empowerment by the Union Administrative Office and the Municipal People’s Government to the High-tech Zone

Calculation method: A questionnaire survey was conducted in the high-tech zones of the autonomous region participating in the evaluation, and a comprehensive judgment was made in combination with experts’ scores.

Interpretation of indicators: Measure the corresponding economic management authority of the High-tech Zone, such as scientific and technological innovation, industrial promotion, talent introduction, market access, project approval, finance and so on, given by the local government of the High-tech Zone, and deeply activate the high-quality development potential of the Park.

4.3 High-tech Zone Management System and Mechanism

Calculation method: A questionnaire survey was conducted in the high-tech zones of the autonomous region participating in the evaluation, and a comprehensive judgment was made in combination with experts’ scores.

Interpretation of indicators: Measure the high-tech zone management committee to take the lead in reform and exploration, and constantly improve the efficiency of comprehensive management and administrative services.

4.4 Disposable financial resources of the Park Management Committee

Calculation formula: the disposable financial resources of the management committee of the high-tech zone in the current year (the high-tech zone without first-level finance is replaced by the amount of special funds for park development managed and spent by the management committee).

Interpretation of indicators: It measures the overall financial strength of the management committee of the main park, reflects the financial reserves of all kinds of resources in the park, and also reflects the comprehensive innovation strength of the park’s comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development.

4.5 The implementation of policies in the park will be tested first.

Calculation method: A questionnaire survey was conducted in the high-tech zones of the autonomous region participating in the evaluation, and a comprehensive judgment was made in combination with experts’ scores.

Interpretation of indicators: Measure that the park management committee attaches importance to party building, strictly abides by party discipline and discipline, takes the lead in reform and exploration, and constantly improves the efficiency of comprehensive management and administrative services.

Nine managers of central enterprises are subject to disciplinary review and supervision investigation.

Cctv news: The website of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection reported on June 29 that a few days ago, nine managers of central enterprises were undergoing disciplinary review and supervision investigation. The following information is now reported:

  1. Li Kai, member of the Party Committee and deputy general manager of China Postal Delivery Division, is suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and is currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the China Postal Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team of the State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the Hebei Provincial Commission for Supervision.

  2. Lu Zhaohui, former assistant general manager of Xinhua International Group, is suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and is currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team of the State Supervision Commission of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection in the State Council and the Supervision Commission of Bayinguoleng Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.

  3. Zhang Qinggui, member of the Party Committee and deputy general manager of China Unicom Asset Operation Co., Ltd., is suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and is currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team of China Unicom and the Supervision Committee of Zibo City.

  4. Gao Zhengqian, former deputy director of the Asset Management Department of China Grain Storage Group, is suspected of serious violation of the law and discipline, and is currently undergoing disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team of China Grain Storage Group and the Mentougou District Supervision Committee of Beijing.

  5. Shi Jianguo, the former manager of China Petrochemical Zhongyuan Petroleum Engineering Co., Ltd. Underground Special Operation Company, is suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and is currently undergoing disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Team of China Petrochemical and the Supervision Committee of Puyang City, Henan Province.

  6. Yan Bin, the former Europe-Russia regional manager of Dongfang Electric Group Honghua (China) Investment Co., Ltd., is suspected of serious violation of the law, and is currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Disciplinary Committee of Honghua (China) Investment Co., Ltd. and the Supervision Committee of Deyang City, Sichuan Province.

  7. Du Zeli, former deputy manager of Xingmao Mining Company of Angang Pangang, is suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and is currently under disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Disciplinary Committee of Pangang Mining Production and Service Branch and the Supervision Committee of Panzhihua West District, Sichuan Province.

  8. Tong Junhuai, assistant to the general manager of COFCO Trading Co., Ltd. and general manager of Zhonggu Chengde National Grain Reserve Co., Ltd., is suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and is currently undergoing disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Disciplinary Committee of COFCO Trading Co., Ltd. and the Supervisory Committee of Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County, Chengde City, Hebei Province.

  9. Xie Weiwei, executive deputy general manager of COFCO Zhonggu Chengde National Grain Reserve Co., Ltd., is suspected of serious violation of discipline and law, and is currently undergoing disciplinary review and supervision investigation by the Disciplinary Committee of COFCO Trading Co., Ltd. and the Supervisory Committee of Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County, Chengde City, Hebei Province.

It is not a dream that "internet plus Property" changes the traditional profit model of the industry and the property management fee is zero.


Related links: Pictured Sichuan



 


  Cartography/Hao Lu


  Property management, in your mind, is it equal to security, greening, maintenance and charging?

  The property management company only relies on these traditional businesses, with a profit rate of about 5%; While building an Internet platform and earning money by value-added services, the gross profit margin may reach 80%.

  In the Internet era, like many industries, the property management industry is also undergoing a major transformation; Unlike many industries that make money at a loss, the transformation of the property management industry has brought real money.

  Community O2O consumption is the largest potential consumer market in China. With the help of the Internet platform and community O2O consumption, the space for property management to provide value-added services has been opened, bringing new directions for industry development and new profit models. And consumers will also benefit from this transformation.

  On August 3, in a Grade A office building in the south of Chengdu, Wang Jia and his colleagues sat around the projector to discuss the production of a mobile Internet APP. This product will be launched in September, and the general manager of Sichuan Lianchuang Future Business Service Co., Ltd. is now at the busiest time.

  This company, which has been in operation for less than two months, was established by 11 property companies in the province. It is responsible for developing and operating the Internet platform for the investors to use, with the goal of improving the efficiency of basic property services and providing value-added services such as online repair and shopping.

  Getting involved in "internet plus Property" is not new in the property management industry. Looking at Sichuan, Chengdu China Resources Property "Lohas Painting" WeChat Mall opened last year; In July this year, the "Life Home" APP of Sichuan Jiabao Property, a subsidiary of Blu-ray Real Estate, was launched … Look at the whole country. At the end of July, Tencent and Evergrande announced that they would build an Internet community service platform based on their respective Internet and property management advantages.

  These indicate that the property management industry is undergoing a major transformation.

  A

  How hot is the transition

  Seven interviewed property companies in Sichuan, and six have built Internet platforms.

  Wang Jia took a piece of paper by hand, drew three parallel boxes and filled them in "Property Management Platform", "Mobile Office APP for Property Employees" and "Owner APP". "This is the architecture of (our) Internet platform." The first part is used by the management of the company for the management of human resources, finance and customer service. The second part is for employees’ use, such as viewing and issuing notices, and handling customer service requests. The third part is used by owners, which has the functions of online shopping, online repair and payment, community convenience service and so on. This platform will cover 45 properties in the province in September and will be expanded to 120 in March next year.

  Chengdu Kaili Meiyu Community has launched a similar platform. Seven or eight meters away from the entrance guard, the owner Zhang Ayi took out her mobile phone and shook it, and the iron gate opened automatically. "The next APP on the mobile phone, the community knows all the activities and notices." The mobile phone interface shows that the APP also includes online payment, photo repair, online complaint, group purchase and other functions.

  Yao Min, chairman of Sichuan Jiabao Asset Management Group Co., Ltd., the property manager of the community, said that this is the platform of the company’s Jiabao "life home" service system, which uses Internet technology to improve basic property services such as security and engineering maintenance; At the same time, it also provides value-added services such as door-to-door delivery of goods and online purchase of products from surrounding shops. The platform will be open to all cooperative property companies for free, but it will not be compatible with other platforms.

  In July, the reporter interviewed seven property companies in Sichuan successively, including Sichuan Jiabao, Vanke Property, China Resources Property, Chengdu R&F, Oufei Property, Xuhong Property and Color Life Service Group. Six of them have operated or are under construction their own independent and similar Internet platforms such as mobile APP and WeChat. An industry insider said that the cost of mainstream platforms in the industry is calculated by "10 million yuan".

  B

  What is the transformation map?

  Sword refers to the largest potential consumer market in China, improving the income of value-added services.

  It costs a lot to build an internet platform. What does the property company want?

  The answer, in a row of data. Last year, China Resources Land (Chengdu) Property Service Co., Ltd. launched WeChat Mall, providing value-added services from "low-cost fruit group purchase" to "handling auto insurance and credit loans in the community". Property is drawn from the income of cooperative businesses. At that time, the income from such value-added services accounted for 15% of the company’s total profit. The profit in the first half of this year has exceeded that of last year, and the expected proportion of annual profit has been raised to 30%.

  Pu Bin, the general manager of the company, said that the daily consumption of community owners is a potential huge profit point, but in the past, there was no internet means, and the scattered needs of owners could not be utilized.

  An industry insider believes that community O2O consumption is the largest potential consumer market in China, and it is expected that the next "BAT" (Baidu, Ali, Tencent) level giant will be born.

  Property companies are not the only ones who see this market. In China, there is a "Ding Dong Community" created by Internet companies. Recently, Changhong Group also released its smart community landing plan, which will explore cooperation with real estate enterprises and intervene in the smart community market from the front end.

  More Internet giants choose to cooperate with property companies. In addition to Tencent and Vanke holding hands, Digital China also presented a "internet plus" cooperation plan for China Resources Property Chengdu Company.

  Pu Bin believes that owners have natural "just need" such as paying property fees and repairing. Once these functions are integrated into the property online platform, owners will naturally become sticky to the platform. Property management is more likely to gain the trust of the owners, and there are also people and places close to the community. "Compared with other e-commerce, the property company has good credibility and can deliver the fruit to your door in 10 minutes. Why didn’t the owner choose us?"

  Shen Yimin, a member of the expert group of Chengdu E-commerce Enterprise Association, believes that property management companies have the most potential advantages by mastering the daily needs of owners and integrating surrounding businesses to provide products and services.

  In the first half of the year, China Resources Property WeChat Mall cooperated with merchants to sell kiwifruit, and sold more than 3,000 pieces in 40 days. Because of skipping the agency link and no rent, each piece was sold to 250 yuan, while the supermarket sold to 310 yuan.

  C

  Who benefits from transformation?

  Property companies earn money on community O2O value-added services without relying on property management fees.

  August 1, Shuangqing Road, Chengdu. Lunan, a high-rise building built in 2008, has a monthly property management fee of 2.1 yuan/square meter; Lubei is the first phase of Fantasia County, a high-rise elevator apartment built in the same year. The property management fee is 0.98 yuan/square meter per month. The relevant person in charge of Huajun Property and Chengdu Business Department of Color Life Service Group said that the company will eventually implement platform consumption points in Sichuan and fully deduct the property management fee. To earn money from community O2O value-added services-as long as the owner’s resources are mastered, the daily necessities, food, clothing, housing and transportation required by them have unlimited commercial development possibilities.

  As the first listed property company to take the lead in using the Internet platform, Color Life Service Group’s gross profit margin in the property management service sector reached 80.4% last year. Ma Cong, secretary general of the Property Committee of the Provincial Real Estate Association, said that the profit rate of traditional properties with property fees as the main source of income is only about 5%.

  The relevant person in charge of Chengdu Business Department of Color Life Service Group said that the company is positioned as a "property-based (Internet) platform operator". Li Ruihong, dean of Chongqing University Bozhong Real Estate Management Research Institute Chengdu Branch, believes that this sentence should be reversed, which is "a property company that uses the Internet platform".

  The future focus of the property: whether to be an online platform operator or an offline property service provider? In his view, the owner is not in the hands of the property management. If the service quality declines, the owner will be lost at any time, and the "cost" of competition will be lost.

  The transformation is noisy, and the quality of service is easily overlooked. The reporter saw that two-thirds of the interface of a property mobile app was covered by sales information such as "group purchase" and "selected merchants", leaving the interface of property services such as "calling customer service" and "I want to complain" very small, and only turning pages can browse all related functions.

  Wang Jia decided that the platform launched in September will not consider making money first. "Don’t take this piece too seriously in the early stage, and do a good job in customer experience. Everything that comes will come." In her eyes, the essence of the company is still a property service provider, and it cannot be deteriorated by Internet technology.

  D

  What will happen without transformation?

  The "small and scattered" state of the industry will end, and enterprises that can’t keep up may be eliminated.

  Sichuan Xuhong Property Service Company is a third-class enterprise (the lowest level) with only two property projects in its hands, and it is also the only company that has not built an internet platform in the interview. "Do it yourself, no money; If you want to cooperate with others to build a platform, others will not look up to it. " Its founder, Yang Xuhong, is a bit helpless.

  Not building an internet platform does not mean that there is no sense of transformation. Yang Xuhong searches for the trends of property giants every day, and he feels that something is coming. Last year, Fantasia Group split its property plate into Color Life Service Group, becoming the first listed property company in China. Vanke, Poly, China Shipping and other real estate giants also have plans to spin off property listings. The seven property companies in Sichuan interviewed by the reporter, except for Color Life, two others said that they were waiting in line for listing, and one said that there was a listing plan. Established for 15 years, Jiabao Property, which has been only accepting the parent company Blu-ray Real Estate, suddenly started to accept other real estate business this year; Chengdu Vanke Property has signed 17 property projects totaling 1.29 million square meters in half a year … "The more owners, the more voice they have in negotiating with merchants, and the more they can attract capital; And capital entry will enhance the ability to expand. " Yang Xuhong sighed that the industry may have to "shuffle" this year-this is the first time that commercial properties in Sichuan have gone through more than 20 years.

  Li Ruijun disagreed with the words "reshuffle" and "merger", preferring to mention "cooperation". The general manager of Chengdu Vanke Property Services Co., Ltd. made it clear that he is willing to cooperate in the form of holding and equity participation, but will not merge partners. The latter can use Vanke’s "Rui Service" property platform for free and will also receive business guidance.

  The relevant person in charge of Chengdu Business Department of Color Life Service Group also said that it will accept cooperation methods such as equity participation in the future. Vanke, Garbo and Color Life said that they did not require cooperation or the management and income scale of the acquirer.

  In Wang Jia’s view, this can’t dispel the fear of small companies. "After small companies use the giant Internet platform, the owners will gradually get used to the better and advanced services of the giants-the owners’ resources will be hollowed out unconsciously. The property management contract will last for three to five years. After the expiration, the owners’ Committee will talk directly with the giants. What about small companies? "

  Wu Qingmin, secretary-general of Chengdu Property Management Association, believes that property management enterprises that cannot keep up with the pace of transformation will face elimination. There are about 3,700 property companies in our province, most of which are small and micro enterprises. Take Chengdu as an example. Of the 2,179 property management companies, 1,809 are Grade III enterprises (the lowest level). The heads of Vanke, Garbo, China Resources and other giants all said that the current "small and scattered" state of the property industry will end, and the industry will gather day by day, forming a competitive situation of several major platforms.


Huge amount of information! Titanium 3 has a super-strong technology trend, and it is expected to be priced at 200,000 levels to reach the expected value.

Today, with the rapid development of smart cars, every innovation indicates another leap in the future travel mode. Recently, as a pioneering model of titanium series intelligent hardcore, Equation Leopard Titanium 3 released a joint video with Yushu Technology, and high-tech products such as Titanium 3, unmanned aerial vehicles, robots and robot dogs were stunning in the same frame, showing the cross-border linkage of China’s top technology. From function to ecology, from appearance to interior, titanium 3 instantly attracted the attention of many technology enthusiasts and car fans. It is reported that titanium 3 is expected to be priced at 200,000 levels.

Equipped with an oversized front case, it provides users with convenient storage space.

One of the biggest highlights of titanium 3 is that it will be equipped with an oversized front reserve box. From the video, it is spacious and practical, and can easily accommodate a robot dog. What’s more surprising is that the support rod of the front box is sturdy in design and precise in structure, and new opening and closing technology may be adopted to further enhance the convenience of use. This design not only optimizes the layout of storage space, but also strengthens the ritual sense of interaction between users and vehicles through the operation mode with full sense of technology. For users who are keen on outdoor sports or need frequent access to equipment, titanium 3′ s oversized front reserve box is undoubtedly very attractive.

Equipped with Lingyuan BYD intelligent vehicle drone system, it gives more unprecedented immersive experience.

Like the Leopard 8 UAV version, which was launched not long ago, Titanium 3 is also equipped with Lingyuan BYD Intelligent Vehicle UAV System, which may become the most valuable UAV carrying model of Equation Leopard. The drone shown in the video can automatically take off and shoot from the smart machine library. This function undoubtedly brings more abundant car scenes to drivers, giving them more unprecedented immersive experiences regardless of outdoor adventure, travel shooting or interesting interaction in daily commuting. Combined with the estimated 200,000-level pricing, Titanium 3 may become the "king of cost performance" of the UAV carrying scheme at the same price.

Eco-cockpit collocation enriches the surrounding area, creating super tidal play attributes.

The strong linkage between titanium 3 and Yushu technology not only stays at the technical level, but also extends to the ecological surrounding areas. In the linkage video with Titanium 3, the robot uses a variety of eco-peripheral products, which may indicate that Titanium 3 has a very rich periphery and a very strong tide-playing property. Whether it is a young person who pursues a sense of science and technology or a consumer who pays attention to the quality of life, he can find his own fun in the eco-cockpit of Titanium 3. It should be emphasized that there are scooters, microphones, flashlights, etc. in the video, which will undoubtedly lead to more guesses from the industry and users about its surroundings, which is full of people’s expectations.

More scientific and technological, more in line with the current aesthetic of science and technology.

Technology is never single, and amazing design is more powerful. It can be felt from the video that the overall body muscle sense of titanium 3 is very obvious, but it is more scientific and technological than the Leopard series, which is more in line with the current scientific and technological aesthetics. In the front part, the unique LED headlight group is like a pair of sharp eyes, which complements the closed grille below and has great visual impact. The sharp lines on the side of the car body form tension with the large-size wheels, creating a sense of sight that is ready to go. The hidden door handle reveals a strong new energy attribute. The hard-core style at the rear of the car with a "schoolbag" will further enhance the sense of upgrading technology, which will undoubtedly attract more young consumers’ attention and become the focus of streets and lanes.

Inherit the classic interior design of some Leopard series, and create a minimalist style of technology.

The outside is cool, but the inside is equally amazing. Judging from the interior of titanium 3, it is expected that the technology will be extremely simple, and a large number of simple lines and plane elements will be used to make the whole carriage look spacious and bright, creating a comfortable and warm atmosphere. The layout of the center console is clear, and the large-size touch screen complements the LCD instrument panel, providing drivers with rich information display and convenient control experience. Titanium 3 also follows some classic design languages of Leopard series, such as steering wheel modeling, air conditioning outlet and other details, which can find similarities in Leopard series models, allowing users to feel different experiences brought by new cars in a familiar atmosphere.

When the joint video of Equation Leopard Titanium 3 and Yushu Technology was screened on social media, the boundary between the automobile industry and intelligent technology was once again broken. This seemingly cross-border technology carnival is actually a deep preview of the future travel ecology. With the gradual disclosure of more details of titanium 3, we have reason to believe that it is expected to shine in the new energy vehicle market and become the first choice model in consumers’ minds. Of course, there are endless possibilities around this good car.